4. (20 Points) A transition section has been proposed to raise the bed level a height Dz in a 7-foot wide rectangular channel. The design flow rate in the channel is 90 cfs, and the energy loss (headloss) through the transition is 0.05 feet. The water depth at the entrance to the transition section is initially 4 feet. b₁ = b = b2 1 TOTAL ENERGY LINE V² 129 Ут TOP VIEW 2 hloss = 0.05 " EGL Y₂ = ? PROFILE VIEW a) Determine the minimum bed level rise, Dz, which will choke the flow. b) If the step height, Dz = 1 ft, determine the water depth (y2) at the downstream end of the channel transition section. Calculate the amount the water level drops or rises over the step. c) Plot the specific energy diagram showing all key points. Provide printout in Bework. d) What will occur if Dz = 3.0 ft.?. Crest Front View

Fundamentals of Geotechnical Engineering (MindTap Course List)
5th Edition
ISBN:9781305635180
Author:Braja M. Das, Nagaratnam Sivakugan
Publisher:Braja M. Das, Nagaratnam Sivakugan
Chapter7: Seepage
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 7.7CTP
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4. (20 Points) A transition section has been
proposed to raise the bed level a height Dz in a
7-foot wide rectangular channel. The design
flow rate in the channel is 90 cfs, and the
energy loss (headloss) through the transition is
0.05 feet. The water depth at the entrance to
the transition section is initially 4 feet.
b₁ = b = b2
1
TOTAL ENERGY LINE
V² 129
Ут
TOP VIEW
2
hloss = 0.05
"
EGL
Y₂ = ?
PROFILE VIEW
a) Determine the minimum bed level rise, Dz,
which will choke the flow.
b) If the step height, Dz = 1 ft, determine the
water depth (y2) at the downstream end of the
channel transition section. Calculate the
amount the water level drops or rises over the
step.
c) Plot the specific energy diagram showing all
key points. Provide printout in Bework.
d) What will occur if Dz = 3.0 ft.?.
Crest
Front View
Transcribed Image Text:4. (20 Points) A transition section has been proposed to raise the bed level a height Dz in a 7-foot wide rectangular channel. The design flow rate in the channel is 90 cfs, and the energy loss (headloss) through the transition is 0.05 feet. The water depth at the entrance to the transition section is initially 4 feet. b₁ = b = b2 1 TOTAL ENERGY LINE V² 129 Ут TOP VIEW 2 hloss = 0.05 " EGL Y₂ = ? PROFILE VIEW a) Determine the minimum bed level rise, Dz, which will choke the flow. b) If the step height, Dz = 1 ft, determine the water depth (y2) at the downstream end of the channel transition section. Calculate the amount the water level drops or rises over the step. c) Plot the specific energy diagram showing all key points. Provide printout in Bework. d) What will occur if Dz = 3.0 ft.?. Crest Front View
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