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Refer to the data in Problem 9.34. Vet-Pro, Inc., also uses two different types of direct labor in producing the anti-anxiety mixture: mixing and drum-filling labor (the completed product is placed into 50-gallon drums). For each batch of 20,000 gallons of direct materials input, the following standards have been developed for direct labor:
The actual direct labor hours used for the output produced in March are also provided:
Required:
- 1. Compute the direct labor mix and yield variances. (Round standard price of yield to four significant digits.)
- 2. Compute the total direct labor efficiency variance. Show that the total direct labor efficiency variance is equal to the sum of the direct labor mix and yield variances.
Vet-Pro, Inc., produces a veterinary grade anti-anxiety mixture for pets with behavioral problems. Two chemical solutions, Aranol and Lendyl, are mixed and heated to produce a chemical that is sold to companies that produce the anti-anxiety pills. The mixture is produced in batches and has the following standards:
During March, the following actual production information was provided:
Required:
- 1. Compute the direct materials mix and yield variances.
- 2. Compute the total direct materials usage variance for Aranol and Lendyl. Show that the total direct materials usage variance is equal to the sum of the direct materials mix and yield variances.
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Chapter 9 Solutions
Cornerstones of Cost Management (Cornerstones Series)
- Use the following information for the Exercises below. Textra produces parts for a machine manufacturer. Parts go through two departments, Molding and Trimming. The company budgets overhead cost of $243,750 in the Molding department and $203,750 in the Trimming department. The company budgets 16,000 machine hours (MH) in Molding and 25,000 direct labor hours (DLH) in Trimming. Actual production information follows . Molding Department Trimming Department Number of Units Hours per Unit Total Hours Hours per Unit Total Hours Part Z 3,000 2.0 MH per unit 6,000 MH 3 DLH per unit 9,000 DLH Part X 4,000 2.5 MH per unit 10,000 MH 4 DLH per unit 16,000 DLH Totals 16,000 MH 25,000 DLH Required:1. Compute the plantwide overhead rate using direct labor hours as the allocation base.2. Determine the overhead cost per unit for each part using the plantwide rate.arrow_forwardUse the following information for the Exercises below. Textra produces parts for a machine manufacturer. Parts go through two departments, Molding and Trimming. The company budgets overhead cost of $243,750 in the Molding department and $203,750 in the Trimming department. The company budgets 16,000 machine hours (MH) in Molding and 25,000 direct labor hours (DLH) in Trimming. Actual production information follows . Molding Department Trimming Department Number of Units Hours per Unit Total Hours Hours per Unit Total Hours Part Z 3,000 2.0 MH per unit 6,000 MH 3 DLH per unit 9,000 DLH Part X 4,000 2.5 MH per unit 10,000 MH 4 DLH per unit 16,000 DLH Totals 16,000 MH 25,000 DLH Required:1. Compute a departmental overhead rate for the Molding department based on machine hours and a departmental overhead rate for the Trimming department based on direct labor hours.2. Determine the overhead cost per unit for each part using the departmental rates.arrow_forwardThe following information is provided for Space Antenna Corp., which manufactures two products: Lo-Gain antennas and Hi-Gain antennas for use in remote areas. E (Click the icon to view the information.) Space Antenna plans to produce 50 Lo-Gain antennas and 325 Hi-Gain antennas. Read the requirements. Requirement 1. Compute the indirect manufacturing cost per unit using direct labor hours for the single plantwide predetermined overhead allocation rate. First, compute the predetermined overhead (OH) allocation rate. (Round your answer to the nearest cent.) The predetermined overhead (OH) allocation rate is - X Data Table Activity Cost Allocation Base Setup 51,000 Number of setups 42,000 Number of machine hours Machine maintenance %24 Total indirect manufacturing costs 93,000 Lo-Gain Hi-Gain Total Direct labor hours 1,600 4,400 6,000 Number of setups 20 20 40 Number of machine hours 3,500 1,500 5,000 Print Donearrow_forward
- Oakwood Creations Company makes decorative candle pedestals. An industrial engineer consultant developed ideal time standards for one unit of the Berkley model pedestal. The standards follow, along with the cost accountant's determination of current labor pay rates: Worktype 1 Worktype 2 Worktype 3 Required: 0.18 hour @ $12.39 per hour 0.30 hour @ $10.80 per hour 0.65 hour @ $19.68 per hour a. Using the preceding data, calculate the direct labor cost for a Berkley model pedestal. b. Would it be appropriate to use the cost calculated in part a as a standard cost for evaluating direct labor performance and valuing inventory? Complete this question by entering your answers in the tabs below. Required A Required B Using the preceding data, calculate the direct labor cost for a Berkley model pedestal. Note: Do not round intermediate calculations. Round final answer to 2 decimal places. Direct labor costarrow_forwardThe controller of PUSO Co. estimates the amount of materials handling overhead cost that should be allocated to the firm's two product using the data below: Specialty Windows 7,000 Wall Mirrors Total expected units produced Total expected materials move Expected direct labor per unit 8,000 900 300 7 5 The total materials handling cost for the year is expected to be P38, 448. If the materials handling cost is allocated on the basis of direct labor-hours, how much of the total material handling cost should be allocated to the specialty windows?arrow_forwardLynwood, Inc. produces two different products (Product A and Product X) using two different activities: Machining, which uses machine hours as an activity driver, and Inspection, which uses number of batches as an activity driver. The activity rate for Machining is $130 per machine hour, and the activity rate for Inspection is $520 per batch. The activity drivers are used as follows: Product A Product X Total Machine hours 1,200 3,200 4,400 Number of batches 46 16 62 What is the amount of Machining cost assigned to Product X? Multiple Choice $416,000 $27,500 $520,000 $130,000arrow_forward
- Maxey & Sons manufactures two types of storage cabinets-lype A and Type B-and applies manufacturing overhead to all units at the rate of $120 per machine hour. Production information follows. Descriptions Anticipated volume (units) Direct-material cost per unit Direct-labor cost per unit Descriptions The controller, who is studying the use of activity-based costing, has determined that the firm's overhead can be identified with three activities: manufacturing setups, machine processing, and product shipping. Data on the number of setups, machine hours, and outgoing shipments, which are the activities' three respective cost drivers, follow. Setups Machine hours Outgoing shipments Type A 140 48,000 200 Required 1 Type A 24,000 $28 33 Required 2 Required 3 The firm's total overhead of $13,860,000 is subdivided as follows: manufacturing setups, $3,024,000; machine processing. $8,316,000; and product shipping, $2,520,000. Required: 1. Compute the unit manufacturing cost of Type A and Type B…arrow_forwardFellar Corporation has identified the following information: Activity pools Materials handling Machine maintenance Cost drivers Number of material moves Number of machine hours $ 40,320 $ 32,400 Number of material moves Number of machine hours 720 81,000 Required: 1. Calculate the activity rate for each activity pool. 2. Determine the amount of overhead assigned to Fellar's products if they have the following activity demands: Product A 550 41,500 Product B 170 39,500 3. Using activity proportions, determine the amount of overhead assigned to Fellar's products.arrow_forwardHakara Company has been using direct labor costs as the basis for assigning overhead to its many products. Under this allocation system, product A has been assigned overhead of $23.18 per unit, while product B has been assigned $9.84 per unit. Management feels that an ABC system will provide a more accurate allocation of the overhead costs and has collected the following cost pool and cost driver information: Cost Pools Activity Costs. $426,000 Machine setup Materials handling 171,000 54,000 Electric power The following cost information pertains to the production of A and B, just two of Hakara's many products: Number of units produced Direct materials cost Direct labor cost Number of setup hours Pounds of materials used Kilowatt-hours Product A Product B A 5,000 $ 37,000 $ 24,000 100 1,000 2,000 X Answer is not complete. Cost per Unit $ 18.22 X Cost Drivers Setup hours Pounds of materials. Kilowatt-hours Required: 1. Use activity-based costing to determine a unit cost for each product.…arrow_forward
- Oakwood Creations Company makes decorative candle pedestals. An industrial engineer consultant developed ideal time standards for one unit of the Berkley model pedestal. The standards follow, along with the cost accountant's determination of current labor pay rates: Worktype 1 Worktype 2 Worktype 3 0.16 hour @ $12.28 per hour 0.34 hour @ $10.93 per hour 0.63 hour @ $19.57 per hour Required: a. Using the preceding data, calculate the direct labor cost for a Berkley model pedestal. b. Would it be appropriate to use the cost calculated in part a as a standard cost for evaluating direct labor performance and valuing inventory? Complete this question by entering your answers in the tabs below. Required A Required B Using the preceding data, calculate the direct labor cost for a Berkley model pedestal. Note: Do not round intermediate calculations. Round final answer to 2 decimal places. Direct labor costarrow_forwardMaxey & Sons manufactures two types of storage cabinets-Type A and Type B-and applies manufacturing overhead to all units at the rate of $160 per machine hour. Production information follows. Anticipated volume (units) Direct-material cost per unit Direct-labor cost per unit Setups Machine hours Outgoing shipments The controller, who is studying the use of activity-based costing, has determined that the firm's overhead can be identified with three activities: manufacturing setups, machine processing, and product shipping. Data on the number of setups, machine hours, and outgoing shipments, which are the activities' three respective cost drivers, follow. Type A 180 64,000 200 Required 1 Required 2 Type A 32,000 Unit manufacturing costs $ Required 3 $ The firm's total overhead of $24,640,000 is subdivided as follows: manufacturing setups, $5,376,000; machine processing, $14,784,000; and product shipping, $4,480,000. 48 $ 53 Type B 140 90,000 150 Required: 1. Compute the unit…arrow_forwardOakwood Creations Company makes decorative candle pedestals. An industrial engineer consultant developed ideal time standards for one unit of the Berkley model pedestal. The standards follow, along with the cost accountant's determination of current labor pay rates: Worktype 1 Worktype 2 Worktype 3 0.18 hour @ $12.31 per hour 0.32 hour @ $10.89 per hour 0.62 hour @ $19.65 per hour Required: a. Using the preceding data, calculate the direct labor cost for a Berkley model pedestal. b. Would it be appropriate to use the cost calculated in part a as a standard cost for evaluating direct labor performance and valuing inventory? Complete this question by entering your answers in the tabs below. Required A Required B Would it be appropriate to use the cost calculated in part a as a standard cost for evaluating direct labor performance and valuing inventory? Would it be appropriate to use the cost calculated in part a as a standard cost for evaluating direct labor performance and valuing…arrow_forward
- Principles of Accounting Volume 2AccountingISBN:9781947172609Author:OpenStaxPublisher:OpenStax CollegeManagerial Accounting: The Cornerstone of Busines...AccountingISBN:9781337115773Author:Maryanne M. Mowen, Don R. Hansen, Dan L. HeitgerPublisher:Cengage LearningPrinciples of Cost AccountingAccountingISBN:9781305087408Author:Edward J. Vanderbeck, Maria R. MitchellPublisher:Cengage Learning
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