Fox And Mcdonald's Introduction To Fluid Mechanics
Fox And Mcdonald's Introduction To Fluid Mechanics
9th Edition
ISBN: 9781118921876
Author: Pritchard, Philip J.; Leylegian, John C.; Bhaskaran, Rajesh
Publisher: WILEY
bartleby

Videos

Textbook Question
Book Icon
Chapter 9, Problem 22P

Using numerical results for the Blasius exact solution for laminar boundary-layer flow on a flat plate, (Section 9.2 on the web) plot the dimensionless velocity profile, u/U (on the abscissa), versus dimensionless distance from the surface, y/δ (on the ordinate). Compare with the approximate parabolic velocity profile of Problem 9.8.

9.8 Velocity profiles in laminar boundary layers often are approximated by the equations

Linear : u U = y δ Sinusoidal : u U = sin ( π 2 y δ ) Parabolic : u U = 2 ( y δ ) ( y δ ) 2

Compare the shapes of these velocity profiles by plotting y/δ (on the ordinate) versus u/U (on the abscissa).

Blurred answer
Students have asked these similar questions
2. Consider a polymeric membrane within a 6 cm diameter stirred ultrafiltration cell. The membrane is 30 μm thick. The membrane has pores equivalent in size to a spherical molecule with a molecular weight of 100,000, a porosity of 80%, and a tortuosity of 2.5. On the feed side of the membrane, we have a solution containing a protein at a concentration of 8 g L-1 with these properties: a = 3 nm and DAB = 6.0 × 10-7 cm² s¹. The solution viscosity is 1 cP. The hydrodynamic pressure on the protein side of the membrane is 20 pounds per square inch (psi) higher than on the filtrate side of the membrane. Assume that the hydrodynamic pressure difference is much larger than the osmotic pressure difference (advection >> diffusion). Determine the convective flow rate of the solution across the membrane.
1. Calculate the filtration flow rate (cm³ s¹) of a pure fluid across a 100 cm² membrane. Assume the viscosity (µ) of the fluid is 1.8 cP. The porosity of the membrane is 40% and the thickness of the membrane is 500 μm. The pores run straight through the membrane and these pores have a radius of 0.225 μm. The pressure drop applied across the membrane is 75 psi. (Note: 1 cP = 0.001 N s m²² = 0.001 Pa s.)
3. Tong and Anderson (1996) obtained for BSA the following data in a polyacrylamide gel for the partition coefficient (K) as a function of the gel volume fraction (4). The BSA they used had a molecular weight of 67,000, a molecular radius of 3.6 nm, and a diffusivity of 6 × 10-7 cm2 s-1. Compare the Ogston equation K=exp + to their data and obtain an estimate for the radius of the cylindrical fibers (af) that comprise the gel. Hint: You will need to plot Ink as a function of gel volume fraction as part of your analysis. Please include your MATLAB, or other, code with your solution. Gel Volume Fraction (4) KBSA 0.00 1.0 0.025 0.35 0.05 0.09 0.06 0.05 0.075 0.017 0.085 0.02 0.105 0.03

Chapter 9 Solutions

Fox And Mcdonald's Introduction To Fluid Mechanics

Ch. 9 - Evaluate the displacement thickness and the...Ch. 9 - Evaluate the displacement thickness and the...Ch. 9 - A fluid, with density = 1.5 slug/ft3, flows at U...Ch. 9 - Solve Problem 9.13 with the velocity profile at...Ch. 9 - Air flows in a horizontal cylindrical duct of...Ch. 9 - Evaluate the displacement thickness and the...Ch. 9 - Evaluate the displacement thickness and the...Ch. 9 - A laboratory wind tunnel has a test section 25 cm...Ch. 9 - Air flows in the entrance region of a square duct,...Ch. 9 - A flow of 68F air develops in a flat horizontal...Ch. 9 - A flow of air develops in a horizontal cylindrical...Ch. 9 - Using numerical results for the Blasius exact...Ch. 9 - Using numerical results obtained by Blasius (Table...Ch. 9 - Using numerical results obtained by Blasius (Table...Ch. 9 - A smooth flat plate 2.4 m long and 0.6 m wide is...Ch. 9 - Consider flow of air over a flat plate. On one...Ch. 9 - A thin flat plate, L = 9 in. long and b = 3 ft...Ch. 9 - For a laminar boundary layer on a flat plate,...Ch. 9 - Air at atmospheric pressure and 20C flows over...Ch. 9 - A thin flat plate is installed in a water tunnel...Ch. 9 - Assume laminar boundary-layer flow to estimate the...Ch. 9 - Assume laminar boundary-layer flow to estimate the...Ch. 9 - Assume laminar boundary-layer flow to estimate the...Ch. 9 - Prob. 34PCh. 9 - Water at 10C flows over a flat plate at a speed of...Ch. 9 - Use the momentum integral equation to derive...Ch. 9 - A smooth flat plate 1.6 ft long is immersed in 68F...Ch. 9 - Prob. 38PCh. 9 - A developing boundary layer of standard air on a...Ch. 9 - Assume the flow conditions given in Example 9.3....Ch. 9 - A flat-bottomed barge having a 150 ft 20 ft...Ch. 9 - European InterCity Express trains operate at...Ch. 9 - Grumman Corp. has proposed to build a magnetic...Ch. 9 - Repeat Problem 9.32, for an air flow at 80 ft/s,...Ch. 9 - The velocity profile in a turbulent boundary-layer...Ch. 9 - The U.S. Navy has built the Sea Shadow, which is a...Ch. 9 - The two rectangular smooth flat plates are to have...Ch. 9 - Standard air flows over a horizontal smooth flat...Ch. 9 - Air at standard conditions flows over a flat...Ch. 9 - A uniform flow of standard air at 60 m/s enters a...Ch. 9 - A laboratory wind tunnel has a flexible upper wall...Ch. 9 - Air flows in a cylindrical duct of diameter D = 6...Ch. 9 - Perform a cost-effectiveness analysis on a typical...Ch. 9 - Table 9.1 (on the web) shows the numerical results...Ch. 9 - A fluid flow enters the plane-wall diffuser that...Ch. 9 - For flow over a flat plate with zero pressure...Ch. 9 - A flat-bottomed barge, 80 ft long and 35 ft wide,...Ch. 9 - A towboat for river barges is tested in a towing...Ch. 9 - Plot the local friction coefficient cf, the...Ch. 9 - A smooth plate 3 m long and 0.9 m wide moves...Ch. 9 - Resistance of a barge is to be determined from...Ch. 9 - A nuclear submarine cruises fully submerged at 27...Ch. 9 - You are asked by your college crew to estimate the...Ch. 9 - The drag coefficient of a circular disk when...Ch. 9 - A steel sphere of 0.25 in. diameter has a velocity...Ch. 9 - A steel sphere (SG = 7.8) of 13 mm diameter falls...Ch. 9 - A sheet of plastic material 0.5 in. thick, with...Ch. 9 - As part of the 1976 bicentennial celebration, an...Ch. 9 - What constant speed will be attained by a lead (SG...Ch. 9 - Assuming a critical Reynolds number of 0.1,...Ch. 9 - Glass spheres of 0.1 in. diameter fall at constant...Ch. 9 - A rotary mixer is constructed from two circular...Ch. 9 - Calculate the drag of a smooth sphere of 0.3 m...Ch. 9 - Calculate the drag of a smooth sphere of 0.5 m...Ch. 9 - A cylindrical chimney 0.9 m in diameter and 22.5 m...Ch. 9 - The resistance to motion of a good bicycle on...Ch. 9 - Ballistic data obtained on a firing range show...Ch. 9 - A standard marine torpedo is 0.533 m in diameter...Ch. 9 - A large truck has an essentially boxlike body that...Ch. 9 - At a surprise party for a friend youve tied a...Ch. 9 - A 0.5-m-diameter hollow plastic sphere containing...Ch. 9 - A simple but effective anemometer to measure wind...Ch. 9 - The Willis Tower (formerly the Sears Tower) in...Ch. 9 - It is proposed to build a pyramidal building with...Ch. 9 - Calculate the drag forces on a 1/200 scale model...Ch. 9 - A circular disk is hung in an air stream from a...Ch. 9 - A vehicle is built to try for the land-speed...Ch. 9 - An F-4 aircraft is slowed after landing by dual...Ch. 9 - A tractor-trailer rig has frontal area A = 102 ft2...Ch. 9 - A 180hp sports car of frontal area 1.72 m2, with a...Ch. 9 - An object falls in air down a long vertical chute....Ch. 9 - Prob. 99PCh. 9 - A light plane tows an advertising banner over a...Ch. 9 - The antenna on a car is 10 mm in diameter and 1.8...Ch. 9 - Consider small oil droplets (SG = 0.85) rising in...Ch. 9 - Standard air is drawn into a low-speed wind...Ch. 9 - A small sphere with D = 6 mm is observed to fall...Ch. 9 - A tennis ball with a mass of 57 g and diameter of...Ch. 9 - A water tower consists of a 12-m-diameter sphere...Ch. 9 - A cast-iron 12-pounder cannonball rolls off the...Ch. 9 - A rectangular airfoil of 40 ft span and 6 ft chord...Ch. 9 - A rectangular airfoil of 9 m span and 1.8 m chord...Ch. 9 - Why is it possible to kick a football farther in a...Ch. 9 - If CL = 1.0 and CD = 0.05 for an airfoil, then...Ch. 9 - A wing model of 5 in. chord and 2.5 ft span is...Ch. 9 - A barge weighing 8820 kN that is 10 m wide, 30 m...Ch. 9 - A spherical sonar transducer with 15 in. diameter...Ch. 9 - While walking across campus one windy day, an...Ch. 9 - If the mean velocity adjacent to the top of a wing...Ch. 9 - The NACA 23015 airfoil is to move at 180 mph...Ch. 9 - A human-powered aircraft has a gross weight of 240...Ch. 9 - WiffleTM balls made from light plastic with...Ch. 9 - A model airfoil of chord 6 in. and span 30 in. is...Ch. 9 - An antique airplane carries 50 m of external guy...Ch. 9 - How do cab-mounted wind deflectors for...Ch. 9 - An airplane with an effective lift area of 25 m2...Ch. 9 - The U.S. Air Force F-16 fighter aircraft has wing...Ch. 9 - A light airplane, with mass M = 1000 kg, has a...Ch. 9 - A light airplane has 35-ft effective wingspan and...Ch. 9 - Assume the Boeing 727 aircraft has wings with NACA...Ch. 9 - Jim Halls Chaparral 2F sports-racing cars in the...Ch. 9 - Some cars come with a spoiler, a wing section...Ch. 9 - Roadside signs tend to oscillate in a twisting...Ch. 9 - Air moving over an automobile is accelerated to...Ch. 9 - A class demonstration showed that lift is present...Ch. 9 - Rotating cylinders were proposed as a means of...Ch. 9 - A baseball pitcher throws a ball at 80 mph. Home...

Additional Engineering Textbook Solutions

Find more solutions based on key concepts
Knowledge Booster
Background pattern image
Mechanical Engineering
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, mechanical-engineering and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.
Similar questions
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
Recommended textbooks for you
Text book image
Principles of Heat Transfer (Activate Learning wi...
Mechanical Engineering
ISBN:9781305387102
Author:Kreith, Frank; Manglik, Raj M.
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Heat Transfer – Conduction, Convection and Radiation; Author: NG Science;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Me60Ti0E_rY;License: Standard youtube license