(a) Interpretation: The effect on red blood cell when it is placed in 3 % (w/v) glucose solution should be determined. Concept introduction: Isotonic Solution: When two or more substances are mixed together to form a solute and a solvent then the resultant homogenous mixture is called a solution and thus, when solutions have the same osmotic pressure, then they are called isotonic solution. Hypotonic Solution: When the osmotic pressure is lower than the body fluids, then the resultant solution is known as hypotonic solution. Hypertonic Solution: When the osmotic pressure is higher than the body fluids then the resultant solution is known as hypotonic solution.

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Answer 1

Question

Chapter 8.9, Problem 8.36P

Interpretation Introduction

(a)

Interpretation:

The effect on red blood cell when it is placed in 3 % (w/v) glucose solution should be determined.

Concept introduction:

Isotonic Solution:

When two or more substances are mixed together to form a solute and a solvent then the resultant homogenous mixture is called a solution and thus, when solutions have the same osmotic pressure, then they are called isotonic solution.

Hypotonic Solution:

When the osmotic pressure is lower than the body fluids, then the resultant solution is known as hypotonic solution.

Hypertonic Solution:

When the osmotic pressure is higher than the body fluids then the resultant solution is known as hypotonic solution.

Interpretation Introduction

(b)

Interpretation:

The effect on red blood cells when it is placed in 0.15 M KCl solution should be determined.

Concept introduction:

Isotonic Solution:

When two or more substances are mixed together to form a solute and a solvent then the resultant homogenous mixture is called a solution and thus, when solutions have the same osmotic pressure, then they are called isotonic solution.

Hypotonic Solution:

When the osmotic pressure is lower than the body fluids then the resultant solution is known as hypotonic solution.

Hypertonic Solution:

When the osmotic pressure is higher than the body fluids then the resultant solution is known as hypotonic solution.

Interpretation Introduction

(c)

Interpretation:

The effect on red blood cell when it is placed in 0.15 M Na₂CO₃ solution should be determined.

Concept introduction:

Isotonic Solution:

When two or more substances are mixed together to form a solute and a solvent then the resultant homogenous mixture is called a solution and thus, when solutions have the same osmotic pressure, then they are called isotonic solution.

Hypotonic Solution:

When the osmotic pressure is lower than the body fluids then the resultant solution is known as hypotonic solution.

Hypertonic Solution:

When the osmotic pressure is higher than the body fluids then the resultant solution is known as hypotonic solution.

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Experiment: Each team will be provided with 5g of a mixture of acetanilide and salicylic acid. You will divide it into three 1.5 g portions in separate 125 mL Erlenmeyer flasks savıng some for melting point analysis. Dissolve the mixture in each flask in ~60mL of DI water by heating to boiling on a hotplate. Take the flasks off the hotplate once you have a clear solution and let them stand on the bench top for 5 mins and then allow them to cool as described below. Sample A-Let the first sample cool slowly to room temperature by letting it stand on your lab bench, with occasional stirring to promote crystallization. Sample B-Cool the second sample 1n a tap-water bath to 10-15 °C Sample C-Cool the third sample in an ice-bath to 0-2 °C Results: weight after recrystalization and melting point temp. A=0.624g,102-115° B=0.765g, 80-105° C=1.135g, 77-108 What is the percent yield of A,B, and C.

Answer 2

Question

Chapter 8.9, Problem 8.36P

Interpretation Introduction

(a)

Interpretation:

The effect on red blood cell when it is placed in 3 % (w/v) glucose solution should be determined.

Concept introduction:

Isotonic Solution:

When two or more substances are mixed together to form a solute and a solvent then the resultant homogenous mixture is called a solution and thus, when solutions have the same osmotic pressure, then they are called isotonic solution.

Hypotonic Solution:

When the osmotic pressure is lower than the body fluids, then the resultant solution is known as hypotonic solution.

Hypertonic Solution:

When the osmotic pressure is higher than the body fluids then the resultant solution is known as hypotonic solution.

Interpretation Introduction

(b)

Interpretation:

The effect on red blood cells when it is placed in 0.15 M KCl solution should be determined.

Concept introduction:

Isotonic Solution:

When two or more substances are mixed together to form a solute and a solvent then the resultant homogenous mixture is called a solution and thus, when solutions have the same osmotic pressure, then they are called isotonic solution.

Hypotonic Solution:

When the osmotic pressure is lower than the body fluids then the resultant solution is known as hypotonic solution.

Hypertonic Solution:

When the osmotic pressure is higher than the body fluids then the resultant solution is known as hypotonic solution.

Interpretation Introduction

(c)

Interpretation:

The effect on red blood cell when it is placed in 0.15 M Na₂CO₃ solution should be determined.

Concept introduction:

Isotonic Solution:

When two or more substances are mixed together to form a solute and a solvent then the resultant homogenous mixture is called a solution and thus, when solutions have the same osmotic pressure, then they are called isotonic solution.

Hypotonic Solution:

When the osmotic pressure is lower than the body fluids then the resultant solution is known as hypotonic solution.

Hypertonic Solution:

When the osmotic pressure is higher than the body fluids then the resultant solution is known as hypotonic solution.

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Answer 3

Question

Chapter 8.9, Problem 8.36P

Interpretation Introduction

(a)

Interpretation:

The effect on red blood cell when it is placed in 3 % (w/v) glucose solution should be determined.

Concept introduction:

Isotonic Solution:

When two or more substances are mixed together to form a solute and a solvent then the resultant homogenous mixture is called a solution and thus, when solutions have the same osmotic pressure, then they are called isotonic solution.

Hypotonic Solution:

When the osmotic pressure is lower than the body fluids, then the resultant solution is known as hypotonic solution.

Hypertonic Solution:

When the osmotic pressure is higher than the body fluids then the resultant solution is known as hypotonic solution.

Interpretation Introduction

(b)

Interpretation:

The effect on red blood cells when it is placed in 0.15 M KCl solution should be determined.

Concept introduction:

Isotonic Solution:

When two or more substances are mixed together to form a solute and a solvent then the resultant homogenous mixture is called a solution and thus, when solutions have the same osmotic pressure, then they are called isotonic solution.

Hypotonic Solution:

When the osmotic pressure is lower than the body fluids then the resultant solution is known as hypotonic solution.

Hypertonic Solution:

When the osmotic pressure is higher than the body fluids then the resultant solution is known as hypotonic solution.

Interpretation Introduction

(c)

Interpretation:

The effect on red blood cell when it is placed in 0.15 M Na₂CO₃ solution should be determined.

Concept introduction:

Isotonic Solution:

When two or more substances are mixed together to form a solute and a solvent then the resultant homogenous mixture is called a solution and thus, when solutions have the same osmotic pressure, then they are called isotonic solution.

Hypotonic Solution:

When the osmotic pressure is lower than the body fluids then the resultant solution is known as hypotonic solution.

Hypertonic Solution:

When the osmotic pressure is higher than the body fluids then the resultant solution is known as hypotonic solution.

Expert Solution & Answer

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Answer 4

Question

Chapter 8.9, Problem 8.36P

Interpretation Introduction

(a)

Interpretation:

The effect on red blood cell when it is placed in 3 % (w/v) glucose solution should be determined.

Concept introduction:

Isotonic Solution:

When two or more substances are mixed together to form a solute and a solvent then the resultant homogenous mixture is called a solution and thus, when solutions have the same osmotic pressure, then they are called isotonic solution.

Hypotonic Solution:

When the osmotic pressure is lower than the body fluids, then the resultant solution is known as hypotonic solution.

Hypertonic Solution:

When the osmotic pressure is higher than the body fluids then the resultant solution is known as hypotonic solution.

Interpretation Introduction

(b)

Interpretation:

The effect on red blood cells when it is placed in 0.15 M KCl solution should be determined.

Concept introduction:

Isotonic Solution:

When two or more substances are mixed together to form a solute and a solvent then the resultant homogenous mixture is called a solution and thus, when solutions have the same osmotic pressure, then they are called isotonic solution.

Hypotonic Solution:

When the osmotic pressure is lower than the body fluids then the resultant solution is known as hypotonic solution.

Hypertonic Solution:

When the osmotic pressure is higher than the body fluids then the resultant solution is known as hypotonic solution.

Interpretation Introduction

(c)

Interpretation:

The effect on red blood cell when it is placed in 0.15 M Na₂CO₃ solution should be determined.

Concept introduction:

Isotonic Solution:

When two or more substances are mixed together to form a solute and a solvent then the resultant homogenous mixture is called a solution and thus, when solutions have the same osmotic pressure, then they are called isotonic solution.

Hypotonic Solution:

When the osmotic pressure is lower than the body fluids then the resultant solution is known as hypotonic solution.

Hypertonic Solution:

When the osmotic pressure is higher than the body fluids then the resultant solution is known as hypotonic solution.

Expert Solution & Answer

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See solution

Answer 5

Chapter 8.9, Problem 8.36P

Interpretation Introduction

(a)

Interpretation:

The effect on red blood cell when it is placed in 3 % (w/v) glucose solution should be determined.

Concept introduction:

Isotonic Solution:

When two or more substances are mixed together to form a solute and a solvent then the resultant homogenous mixture is called a solution and thus, when solutions have the same osmotic pressure, then they are called isotonic solution.

Hypotonic Solution:

When the osmotic pressure is lower than the body fluids, then the resultant solution is known as hypotonic solution.

Hypertonic Solution:

When the osmotic pressure is higher than the body fluids then the resultant solution is known as hypotonic solution.

Interpretation Introduction

(b)

Interpretation:

The effect on red blood cells when it is placed in 0.15 M KCl solution should be determined.

Concept introduction:

Isotonic Solution:

When two or more substances are mixed together to form a solute and a solvent then the resultant homogenous mixture is called a solution and thus, when solutions have the same osmotic pressure, then they are called isotonic solution.

Hypotonic Solution:

When the osmotic pressure is lower than the body fluids then the resultant solution is known as hypotonic solution.

Hypertonic Solution:

When the osmotic pressure is higher than the body fluids then the resultant solution is known as hypotonic solution.

Interpretation Introduction

(c)

Interpretation:

The effect on red blood cell when it is placed in 0.15 M Na₂CO₃ solution should be determined.

Concept introduction:

Isotonic Solution:

When two or more substances are mixed together to form a solute and a solvent then the resultant homogenous mixture is called a solution and thus, when solutions have the same osmotic pressure, then they are called isotonic solution.

Hypotonic Solution:

When the osmotic pressure is lower than the body fluids then the resultant solution is known as hypotonic solution.

Hypertonic Solution:

When the osmotic pressure is higher than the body fluids then the resultant solution is known as hypotonic solution.

Answer 6

Chapter 8.9, Problem 8.36P

Interpretation Introduction

(a)

Interpretation:

The effect on red blood cell when it is placed in 3 % (w/v) glucose solution should be determined.

Concept introduction:

Isotonic Solution:

When two or more substances are mixed together to form a solute and a solvent then the resultant homogenous mixture is called a solution and thus, when solutions have the same osmotic pressure, then they are called isotonic solution.

Hypotonic Solution:

When the osmotic pressure is lower than the body fluids, then the resultant solution is known as hypotonic solution.

Hypertonic Solution:

When the osmotic pressure is higher than the body fluids then the resultant solution is known as hypotonic solution.

Answer 7

Chapter 8.9, Problem 8.36P

Interpretation Introduction

(a)

Interpretation:

The effect on red blood cell when it is placed in 3 % (w/v) glucose solution should be determined.

Concept introduction:

Isotonic Solution:

When two or more substances are mixed together to form a solute and a solvent then the resultant homogenous mixture is called a solution and thus, when solutions have the same osmotic pressure, then they are called isotonic solution.

Hypotonic Solution:

When the osmotic pressure is lower than the body fluids, then the resultant solution is known as hypotonic solution.

Hypertonic Solution:

When the osmotic pressure is higher than the body fluids then the resultant solution is known as hypotonic solution.

Answer 8

Interpretation Introduction

(b)

Interpretation:

The effect on red blood cells when it is placed in 0.15 M KCl solution should be determined.

Concept introduction:

Isotonic Solution:

When two or more substances are mixed together to form a solute and a solvent then the resultant homogenous mixture is called a solution and thus, when solutions have the same osmotic pressure, then they are called isotonic solution.

Hypotonic Solution:

When the osmotic pressure is lower than the body fluids then the resultant solution is known as hypotonic solution.

Hypertonic Solution:

When the osmotic pressure is higher than the body fluids then the resultant solution is known as hypotonic solution.

Answer 9

Interpretation Introduction

(b)

Interpretation:

The effect on red blood cells when it is placed in 0.15 M KCl solution should be determined.

Concept introduction:

Isotonic Solution:

When two or more substances are mixed together to form a solute and a solvent then the resultant homogenous mixture is called a solution and thus, when solutions have the same osmotic pressure, then they are called isotonic solution.

Hypotonic Solution:

When the osmotic pressure is lower than the body fluids then the resultant solution is known as hypotonic solution.

Hypertonic Solution:

When the osmotic pressure is higher than the body fluids then the resultant solution is known as hypotonic solution.

Answer 10

Interpretation Introduction

(c)

Interpretation:

The effect on red blood cell when it is placed in 0.15 M Na₂CO₃ solution should be determined.

Concept introduction:

Isotonic Solution:

When two or more substances are mixed together to form a solute and a solvent then the resultant homogenous mixture is called a solution and thus, when solutions have the same osmotic pressure, then they are called isotonic solution.

Hypotonic Solution:

When the osmotic pressure is lower than the body fluids then the resultant solution is known as hypotonic solution.

Hypertonic Solution:

When the osmotic pressure is higher than the body fluids then the resultant solution is known as hypotonic solution.

Answer 11

Interpretation Introduction

(c)

Interpretation:

The effect on red blood cell when it is placed in 0.15 M Na₂CO₃ solution should be determined.

Concept introduction:

Isotonic Solution:

When two or more substances are mixed together to form a solute and a solvent then the resultant homogenous mixture is called a solution and thus, when solutions have the same osmotic pressure, then they are called isotonic solution.

Hypotonic Solution:

When the osmotic pressure is lower than the body fluids then the resultant solution is known as hypotonic solution.

Hypertonic Solution:

When the osmotic pressure is higher than the body fluids then the resultant solution is known as hypotonic solution.

Answer 12

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Answer 13

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Answer 14

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Answer 15

Ch. 8.1 - Classify each substance as a heterogeneous...Ch. 8.1 - Classify each product as a solution, colloid, or...Ch. 8.2 - Consider the following diagrams for an aqueous...Ch. 8.2 - Classify each solution as an electrolyte or...Ch. 8.2 - Using the given number of moles, determine how...Ch. 8.2 - Prob. 8.6P Ch. 8.2 - A solution contains the following ions:...Ch. 8.2 - If a solution contains 125 mEq of Na+ per liter,...Ch. 8.3 - Which compounds are water soluble? a. NaNO3 b. CH4...Ch. 8.3 - Prob. 8.10P

Solution Summary: The author explains that the effect on red blood cells when placed in 3 % (w/v) glucose solution should be determined.

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