a) Interpretation: The product expected from oxymercuration-demercuration of 1-pentene is to be given. Concept introduction: In the oxymercuration-demercuration process, in the first step, the electrophilic addition of Hg 2+ to the double bond in alkene takes place to give a mercurinium ion. In the next step the mercurinium ion reacts with water to yield an organomercury product. In the last step, NaBH 4 removes mercury from the organomercury product to give a more highly substituted alcohol, corresponding to Markovnikov regiochemistry, as the product. To give: The product expected from oxymercuration-demercuration of 1-pentene.

Question

Predict the major products of the following organic reaction.

Answer 1

Question

Chapter 8.4, Problem 7P

Interpretation Introduction

a)

Interpretation:

The product expected from oxymercuration-demercuration of 1-pentene is to be given.

Concept introduction:

In the oxymercuration-demercuration process, in the first step, the electrophilic addition of Hg²⁺ to the double bond in alkene takes place to give a mercurinium ion. In the next step the mercurinium ion reacts with water to yield an organomercury product. In the last step, NaBH₄ removes mercury from the organomercury product to give a more highly substituted alcohol, corresponding to Markovnikov regiochemistry, as the product.

To give:

The product expected from oxymercuration-demercuration of 1-pentene.

Interpretation Introduction

b)

Interpretation:

The product expected from oxymercuration-demercuration of 2-methyl-2-pentene is to be given.

Concept introduction:

In the oxymercuration-demercuration process, in the first step, the electrophilic addition of Hg²⁺ to the alkene takes place to give a mercurinium ion. In the next step, the mercurinium ion reacts with water to yield an organomercury product. In the last step, reaction with NaBH₄ removes mercury from the organomercury product to give a more highly substituted alcohol, corresponding to Markovnikov regiochemistry, as the product.

To give:

The product expected from oxymercuration-demercuration of 2-methyl-2-pentene.

Expert Solution & Answer

Trending nowThis is a popular solution!

See solution

Check out sample textbook solution

Students have asked these similar questions

Predict the major products of the following organic reaction.

1) The isoamyl acetate report requires eight paragraphs - four for comparison of isoamyl alcohol and isoamyl acetate (one paragraph each devoted to MS, HNMR, CNMR and IR) and four for comparison of acetic acid and isoamyl acetate ((one paragraph each devoted to MS, HNMR, CNMR and IR. 2) For MS, the differing masses of molecular ions are a popular starting point. Including a unique fragmentation is important, too. 3) For HNMR, CNMR and IR state the peaks that are different and what makes them different (usually the presence or absence of certain groups). See if you can find two differences (in each set of IR, HNMR and CNMR spectra) due to the presence or absence of a functional group. Include peak locations. Alternatively, you can state a shift of a peak due to a change near a given functional group. Including peak locations for shifted peaks, as well as what these peaks are due to. Ideally, your focus should be on not just identifying the differences but explaining them in terms of…

What steps might you take to produce the following product from the given starting material? CI Br Он до NH2 NH2