Reasons for which most gaseous compounds consist of small molecules, while polymers are never gaseous at room temperature should be explained. Concept Introduction: The boiling point of a substance increases with increase in intermolecular forces. Intermolecular forces are greater in larger molecules with more atoms. As a result, bigger molecules have higher boiling points.

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Definition Definition Chemical process in which one or more monomers combine to produce a very large chain-like molecule called a polymer. The functional groups present on the monomers and their steric effects are responsible for polymerization through a sequence of reactions that vary in complexity. There exists a stable covalent chemical bond between monomers that sets apart polymerization from other processes.

Chapter 8, Problem 8.43PAE

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

Reasons for which most gaseous compounds consist of small molecules, while polymers are never gaseous at room temperature should be explained.

Concept Introduction:

The boiling point of a substance increases with increase in intermolecular forces. Intermolecular forces are greater in larger molecules with more atoms. As a result, bigger molecules have higher boiling points.

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Iodine is a solid at room temperature (mp = 113.5 °C) while bromine is a liquid (mp = -7 °C). Explain this difference in terms of intermolecular forces.

Answer 2

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Definition Definition Chemical process in which one or more monomers combine to produce a very large chain-like molecule called a polymer. The functional groups present on the monomers and their steric effects are responsible for polymerization through a sequence of reactions that vary in complexity. There exists a stable covalent chemical bond between monomers that sets apart polymerization from other processes.

Chapter 8, Problem 8.43PAE

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

Reasons for which most gaseous compounds consist of small molecules, while polymers are never gaseous at room temperature should be explained.

Concept Introduction:

The boiling point of a substance increases with increase in intermolecular forces. Intermolecular forces are greater in larger molecules with more atoms. As a result, bigger molecules have higher boiling points.

Expert Solution & Answer

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Check out a sample textbook solution

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Answer 3

Question

Definition Definition Chemical process in which one or more monomers combine to produce a very large chain-like molecule called a polymer. The functional groups present on the monomers and their steric effects are responsible for polymerization through a sequence of reactions that vary in complexity. There exists a stable covalent chemical bond between monomers that sets apart polymerization from other processes.

Chapter 8, Problem 8.43PAE

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

Reasons for which most gaseous compounds consist of small molecules, while polymers are never gaseous at room temperature should be explained.

Concept Introduction:

The boiling point of a substance increases with increase in intermolecular forces. Intermolecular forces are greater in larger molecules with more atoms. As a result, bigger molecules have higher boiling points.

Expert Solution & Answer

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Check out a sample textbook solution

See solution

Answer 4

Question

Definition Definition Chemical process in which one or more monomers combine to produce a very large chain-like molecule called a polymer. The functional groups present on the monomers and their steric effects are responsible for polymerization through a sequence of reactions that vary in complexity. There exists a stable covalent chemical bond between monomers that sets apart polymerization from other processes.

Chapter 8, Problem 8.43PAE

Interpretation Introduction