Consider the following formation reaction for
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Physical Chemistry
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- Calculate G° at 25°C for each of the reactions referred to in Question 30. Assume smallest whole-number coefficients.arrow_forwardThe equilibrium constant for a certain reaction increases by a factor of 6.67 when the temperature is increased from 300.0 K to 350.0 K. Calculate the standard change in enthalpy (H) for this reaction (assuming H is temperature-independent).arrow_forwardThe major industrial use of hydrogen is in the production of ammonia by the Haber process: 3H2(g)+N2(g)2NH3(g) a. Using data from Appendix 4, calculate H, S, and G for the Haber process reaction. b. Is the reaction spontaneous at standard conditions? c. At what temperatures is the reaction spontaneous at standard conditions? Assume H and S do not depend on temperature.arrow_forward
- Use the values for G f in Appendix 1 to calculate Ksp for barium sulfate at 25C. Compare with the value given in Chapter 15.arrow_forwardConsider the reaction below at 25°C: 2MnO4(aq)+16H+(aq)+10Br(aq)2Mn2+(aq)+5Br2(l)+8H2O Use Table 17.1 to answer the following questions. Support your answers with calculations. (a) Is the reaction spontaneous at standard conditions? (b) Is the reaction spontaneous at a pH of 2.00 with all other ionic species at 0.100 M? (c) Is the reaction spontaneous at a pH of 5.00 with all other ionic species at 0.100 M? (d) At what pH is the reaction at equilibrium with all other ionic species at 0.100 M?arrow_forwardIn the late eighteenth century Priestley prepared ammonia by reacting HNO3(g) with hydrogen gas. The thermodynamic equation for the reaction is HNO3(g)+4H2(g)NH3(g)+3H2O(g)H=637kJ (a) Calculate H when one mole of hydrogen gas reacts. (b) What is H when 10.00 g of NH3(g) are made to react with an excess of steam to form HN3(g) and H2 gases?arrow_forward
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