Biology (MindTap Course List)
10th Edition
ISBN: 9781285423586
Author: Eldra Solomon, Charles Martin, Diana W. Martin, Linda R. Berg
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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Chapter 8, Problem 6TYU
The “aerobic” part of aerobic
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Which of the following statements is not true? (a) Glycolysis is the first stage of cellular respiration. (b) Glycolysis can proceed under low oxygen levels with the assistance of fermentation. (c) Glycolysis produces less ATP than does either the Krebs cycle or oxidative phosphorylation. (d) Glycolysis produces most of the ATP required by aerobic organisms like us.
Which of the following metabolic process produces NADH or NADPH? And which process requires the reducing power of NADH or NADPH as a cofactor?
(1) Glycolysis(2) Gluconeogenesis(3) Pentose Phosphate Pathway(4) TCA cycle(5) Oxidative Phosphorylation(6) Catabolism of fatty acids(7) Anabolism of fatty acids
Produce NADH or NADPH: (1) (3) (4) (6); Require NADH or NADPH: (2) (5) (7)
Produce NADH or NADPH: (3) (4) (7) ; Require NADH or NADPH: (1) (2) (5) (6)
Produce NADH or NADPH: (2) (3) (4) (6); Require NADH or NADPH: (1) (5) (7)
Produce NADH or NADPH: (1) (3) (4) (7); Require NADH or NADPH: (2) (5) (6)
Which metabolic pathway is common to both fermentationand cellular respiration of a glucose molecule?(A) the citric acid cycle(B) the electron transport chain(C) glycolysis(D) reduction of pyruvate to lactate
Chapter 8 Solutions
Biology (MindTap Course List)
Ch. 8.1 - Write a summary reaction for aerobic respiration...Ch. 8.1 - Prob. 1CCh. 8.1 - Prob. 2CCh. 8.2 - Prob. 2LOCh. 8.2 - Prob. 3LOCh. 8.2 - Add up the energy captured (as ATP, NADH, and...Ch. 8.2 - Prob. 5LOCh. 8.2 - Prob. 6LOCh. 8.2 - Prob. 1CCh. 8.2 - Prob. 2C
Ch. 8.2 - What are the roles of NAD+, FAD, and oxygen in...Ch. 8.2 - Prob. 4CCh. 8.3 - Summarize how the products of protein and lipid...Ch. 8.3 - Prob. 1CCh. 8.3 - Prob. 2CCh. 8.3 - Prob. 3CCh. 8.4 - Compare and contrast anaerobic respiration and...Ch. 8.4 - What is the fate of hydrogen atoms removed from...Ch. 8.4 - What accounts for the ATP yield of fermentation...Ch. 8.4 - Is chemiosmosis involved in fermentation? in...Ch. 8 - A chemical process during which a substance gains...Ch. 8 - The reactions of _____ take place within the...Ch. 8 - Before pyruvate enters the citric acid cycle, it...Ch. 8 - In the first step of the citric acid cycle, an...Ch. 8 - Which of the following is the major source of...Ch. 8 - The aerobic part of aerobic cellular respiration...Ch. 8 - Prob. 7TYUCh. 8 - A net profit of only 2 ATPs can be produced...Ch. 8 - When deprived of oxygen, yeast cells obtain energy...Ch. 8 - Which of the following is a correct ranking of...Ch. 8 - Prob. 11TYUCh. 8 - CONNECT Explain why the proton gradient formed...Ch. 8 - CONNECT How are the endergonic reactions of the...Ch. 8 - PREDICT Could the inner mitochondrial membrane...Ch. 8 - Prob. 15TYUCh. 8 - Prob. 16TYUCh. 8 - EVOLUTION LINK The reactions of glycolysis are...Ch. 8 - Prob. 18TYU
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- In aerobic respiration when is carbon dioxide produced? (a) when oxygen is used as the final electron acceptor in oxidative phosphorylation (b) glycolysis (c) during substrate level phosphorylation (d) Krebs cycle (e) when hydrogen is pumped across the inner membrane of the mitochondriaarrow_forwardState whether each statement is true or false. If the statement is false, correct it so it can be true. (a) Oxidative phosphorylation generates heat by converting ADP to ATP. (b) The effects of a poison on actively respiring mitochondria are being studied to determine its mode of action. When the poison is added, all proteins and Q in the electron transport chain are in the reduced form, and ATP production stops. (Assume electron transport is continuously occurring.) This means that the poison could be inhibiting complex I.arrow_forwardWhich is common between aerobic respiration and anaerobic respiration ? (A) Similar substrate (B) Glycolysis (C) Pyruvic acid (D) All of thesearrow_forward
- Discuss he life on earth (8) (33) Answer the following questions on aerobic respiration. 3.1 Define aerobic respiration. (3) 3.2 List all the raw materials needed/ required for cellular respiration. (6) Draw a labelled structure of an organelle responsible for cellular respiration. Discuss FOUR structural adaptations of mitochondrion to facilitate the process of cellular respiration. 3.3 3.4 (8) 50 (2)arrow_forwardA net profit of only 2 ATPs can be produced anaerobically from the _____ of one molecule of glucose, compared with a maximum of 38 ATPs produced in _____. (a) fermentation; anaerobic respiration (b) aerobic respiration; fermentation (c) aerobic respiration;anaerobic respiration (d)dehydrogenation; decarboxylation (e) fermentation; aerobic respirationarrow_forwardSelect the best answer or answers from the choices given: What is formed during aerobic respiration when electrons are passed down the electron transport chain? (a) oxygen, (b) water, (c) glucose, (d) NADH + H+.arrow_forward
- When carbon dioxide is produced in aerobic respiration? (1) when oxygen is used as the final electron acceptor in oxidative phosphorylation (2) glycolysis (3) during substrate level phosphorylation (4) Krebs cycle when hydrogen is pumped across the inner membrane of the mitochondriaarrow_forwardGlycolysis yields an immediate net gain of _______molecules for the cell. (a) 1 ATP (b) 2 ATP (c) 4 ATP (d) 32 ATP.arrow_forwardWhere in cellular respiration does feedback inhibition occur? Describe all. (Hint:think about glycolysis, pyruvate processing, and electron transport chain and what's being inhibited in each) What would happen if this feedback inhibition were removed?arrow_forward
- In mitochondria, exergonic redox reactions(A) are the source of energy driving prokaryotic ATP synthesis.(B) provide the energy that establishes the proton gradient.(C) reduce carbon atoms to carbon dioxide.(D) are coupled via phosphorylated intermediatesto endergonic processes.arrow_forwardThe reactions of _____ take place within the cytosol of eukaryotic cells. (a) glycolysis (b) oxidation of pyruvate (c) the citric acid cycle (d) chemiosmosis (e) the electron transport chainarrow_forwardDuring aerobic cell respiration most of the energy isproduced during:(a) Krebs cycle (b) Glycolysis(c) Fermentation (d) ATP→ ADP(e) Electron transport chain reactionsarrow_forward
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