Principles of Cost Accounting
17th Edition
ISBN: 9781305087408
Author: Edward J. Vanderbeck, Maria R. Mitchell
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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Textbook Question
Chapter 8, Problem 5Q
How are standards for materials and labor costs determined?
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An ARO is to be calcualted for the Leashold improvement made in 2024. The book life given is 10 years (based on the lease) and it is Straight line depreciation.What are the amounts to capitalize and ARO when the given info is
1. total Capitalized cost is 1,100,000
2. estimated cost to tear down $200,000
the ridsk free Rate of interest is 3%, the firm assumes annual inflation of 2%
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METLOCK COMPANY
Comparative Balance Sheet
Assets Dec. 31, 2025
Dec. 31, 2024
Cash
$33,900
$12,500
Accounts receivable
17,500
14,500
Inventory
Prepaid insurance
Stock investments
26,400
19,200
8,500
10,000
-0-
15,700
Equipment
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Total assets
88,000
44,000
(15,500)
(14,800)
$158,800
$101,100
Liabilities and Stockholders' Equity
Accounts payable
$34,700
$7,900
Bonds payable
37,000
49,400
Common stock
40,400
24,300
Retained earnings
46,700
19,500
Total liabilities and stockholder's equity
$158,800
$101,100
Additional information:
1
Net income for the year ending December 31, 2025 was $36,000.
2
Cash dividends of $8,800 were declared and paid during the year.
3.
Stock investments that had a book value of $15,700 were sold for $12,000.
4.
Sales for 2025 are $150,000.
Prepare a statement of cash flows for the year ended December 31, 2025 using the indirect method. (Show amounts that decrease cash
flow with either a-sign eg-15,000 or in parenthesise.g.…
Kindly give a step by step details explaination of each answers especially question 5 and 6. Please, don't just give answers without explaining how we arrived at the answer. Thanks!
The following are the questions:
1. What is the general journal entries the transactions described for Hogan Company. All sales are on account. Use the date of December 31 to make the entry to summarize sales for the year in the old territory and new territory.
2. Make the journal entries to record the write-off of accounts in the new territory.
3. Make the journal entry to record the write-off of accounts in the old territory.
4. Make the entry on December 31 to record uncollectible accounts expense for 20X1 for both territories. Make the calculation using the percentages developed by Hogan.
5. Let’s say the Allowance for Doubtful Accounts had a credit balance of $24,800 on September 30 before any of the above entries were made. Calculate the balance in the allowance account after…
Chapter 8 Solutions
Principles of Cost Accounting
Ch. 8 - How does a standard cost accounting system work,...Ch. 8 - What is the difference between the standard cost...Ch. 8 - Prob. 3QCh. 8 - What are the specific procedures on which a...Ch. 8 - How are standards for materials and labor costs...Ch. 8 - What is a variance?Ch. 8 - How do price and quantity variances relate to...Ch. 8 - How do rate and efficiency variances relate to...Ch. 8 - Prob. 9QCh. 8 - How does a materials purchase price variance...
Ch. 8 - Prob. 11QCh. 8 - Prob. 12QCh. 8 - When a company uses a standard cost system, are...Ch. 8 - What two factors must be considered when breaking...Ch. 8 - What might cause the following materials...Ch. 8 - What might cause the following labor variances?
An...Ch. 8 - Prob. 17QCh. 8 - Prob. 18QCh. 8 - Prob. 19QCh. 8 - Prob. 20QCh. 8 - When does a flexible-budget variance occur?
Ch. 8 - Why is it important to determine flexible-budget...Ch. 8 - Prob. 23QCh. 8 - What is the significance of a production-volume...Ch. 8 - If production is more or less than the standard...Ch. 8 - At the end of the current fiscal year, the trial...Ch. 8 - What variances from the four-variance method are...Ch. 8 - What is the primary difference between the...Ch. 8 - What are the four variances in the four-variance...Ch. 8 - In all of the exercises involving variances, use F...Ch. 8 - Prob. 2ECh. 8 - Prob. 3ECh. 8 - Prob. 4ECh. 8 - Prob. 5ECh. 8 - Computing materials variances D-List Calendar Co....Ch. 8 - Computing labor variances LIFT Inc. manufactures...Ch. 8 - Standard cost summary; materials and labor cost...Ch. 8 - Computing labor variances Fill in the missing...Ch. 8 - Standard unit cost and journal entries The normal...Ch. 8 - Making journal entries Assume that during the...Ch. 8 - Using variance analysis and interpretation Last...Ch. 8 - Using variance analysis and interpretation Last...Ch. 8 - Journalizing standard costs in two departments...Ch. 8 - Calculating factory overhead The standard capacity...Ch. 8 - Determining Budgeted Overhead The overhead...Ch. 8 - Calculating factory overhead: two variances Munoz...Ch. 8 - Calculating factory overhead: two variances...Ch. 8 - The normal capacity of a manufacturing plant is...Ch. 8 - Calculating amount of factory overhead applied to...Ch. 8 - Georgia Gasket Co. budgets 8,000 direct labor...Ch. 8 - (Appendix) Calculating factory overhead: four...Ch. 8 - (Appendix) Calculating factory overhead: three...Ch. 8 - Materials and labor variances Branca Inspections...Ch. 8 - Materials and labor variances Fausto Fabricators...Ch. 8 - Zippy Inc. manufactures a fuel additive, Surge,...Ch. 8 - Calculation of materials and labor variances
Fritz...Ch. 8 - High-End Products Inc. uses a standard cost system...Ch. 8 - RDI Products Co. manufactures a variety of...Ch. 8 - The standard cost summary for the most popular...Ch. 8 - Carlo Lee Corp. has established the following...Ch. 8 - USD Inc. has established the following standard...Ch. 8 - Allocation of variances
Costa Brava Manufacturing...Ch. 8 - On May 1, Athens Inc. began the manufacture of a...Ch. 8 - The standard specifications for an electric motor...Ch. 8 - Cardiff Inc. manufactures men’s sport shirts for...Ch. 8 - Fargo Co. manufactures products in batches of 100...Ch. 8 - Prob. 15PCh. 8 - (Appendix) Overhead variances—four variance
Mobile...Ch. 8 - Shinto Corp. uses a standard cost system and...Ch. 8 - Kamen Manufacturing Co. estimates the following...Ch. 8 - Prob. 19PCh. 8 - Jillian Manufacturing Inc. manufactures a single...Ch. 8 - Cost and production data for Binghamton Beverages...
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- The standard composition of workers and their wage rates for producing certain product during a given month are as follows:• 12 skilled workers @ OMR 8 per hour each• 8 semi-skilled workers @ OMR 6 per hour each• 10 unskilled workers @ OMR 4 per hour eachDuring the month, the actual composition of workers was:• 10 skilled workers @ OMR 9 per hour each• 6 semi-skilled workers @ OMR 5 per hour each• 8 unskilled workers @ OMR 3 per hour eachThe standard output of the group was expected to be 5 units per hour. However, the workers were unable to produce any output for 8 hours due to a power failure. The group of workers was engaged for 120 hours during the month, and 580 units of output were recorded calculate LCV, LRV, LEV, LIIV, LYV and LMVarrow_forwardAnswer? ? General Accountingarrow_forwardHelparrow_forward
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