Biology (MindTap Course List)
10th Edition
ISBN: 9781285423586
Author: Eldra Solomon, Charles Martin, Diana W. Martin, Linda R. Berg
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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Chapter 7.4, Problem 2C
Summary Introduction
To determine: What would likely happen in a cell if the ratio of adenosine triphosphate (ATP) to adenosine diphosphate (ADP) was to become 1:1.
Introduction: Energy is necessary for all living organisms to perform their life processes. Living cells obtain energy in a different form and they also have the mechanisms to alter energy from one form to another form. ATP is known as the immediate “energy currency” of the cell. It is a
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Name at least four ways that a cell uses ATP
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Explain how energy is stored in the cell using ATP
Chapter 7 Solutions
Biology (MindTap Course List)
Ch. 7.1 - Define energy, emphasizing how it is related to...Ch. 7.1 - Use examples to contrast potential energy and...Ch. 7.1 - Prob. 1CCh. 7.2 - Prob. 3LOCh. 7.2 - Prob. 1CCh. 7.2 - Life is sometimes described as a constant struggle...Ch. 7.3 - Prob. 4LOCh. 7.3 - Prob. 5LOCh. 7.3 - Prob. 6LOCh. 7.3 - Prob. 1C
Ch. 7.3 - Prob. 2CCh. 7.4 - Explain how the chemical structure of ATP allows...Ch. 7.4 - Prob. 1CCh. 7.4 - Prob. 2CCh. 7.5 - Relate the transfer of electrons (or hydrogen...Ch. 7.5 - PREDICT Which has the most energy, the oxidized...Ch. 7.6 - Explain how an enzyme lowers the required energy...Ch. 7.6 - Describe specific ways enzymes are regulated.Ch. 7.6 - Prob. 1CCh. 7.6 - How does the function of the active site of an...Ch. 7.6 - How are temperature and pH optima of an enzyme...Ch. 7.6 - Prob. 4CCh. 7 - Which of the following can do work in a cell? (a)...Ch. 7 - Prob. 2TYUCh. 7 - Prob. 3TYUCh. 7 - Test Your Understanding 4. Diffusion is an (a)...Ch. 7 - Prob. 5TYUCh. 7 - Prob. 6TYUCh. 7 - Prob. 7TYUCh. 7 - Test Your Understanding 8. Induced fit means that...Ch. 7 - Prob. 9TYUCh. 7 - Prob. 10TYUCh. 7 - PREDICT In the following reaction series, which...Ch. 7 - Test Your Understanding 12. EVOLUTION link All...Ch. 7 - EVOLUTION LINK Some have argued that evolution is...Ch. 7 - Prob. 14TYUCh. 7 - Prob. 15TYUCh. 7 - Prob. 16TYU
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- Explain the mitochondria and its major functions along with diagram?arrow_forwardDescribe two common characteristics of chloroplasts and mitochondria. Consider both function and membrane structure.arrow_forwardCalculate how many ATP molecules a cell can harvest from a glucose molecule in the presence of oxygen and in its absence.arrow_forward
- Explain the process that is depicted by the diagram below. (What is the overall purpose of the process?What kind of organism uses this process? What is the overall significance of this process to life?arrow_forwardThe sodium/potassium ATPase pump hydrolyzes one molecule of ATP in order to transport: two potassium ions into the cytoplasm, and three sodium ions to the exterior three sodium ions into the cytoplasm, and two potassium ions to the exterior two sodium ions into the cytoplasm, and three potassium ions to the exterior three potassium ions into the cytoplasm, and two sodium ions to the exterior two sodium ions to the exterior, and three potassium ions into the cytoplasmarrow_forwardCells use two ways of storing potential energy: 1) as concetration gradients and 2) in molecules. A) Explain how energy can be stored in these two forms and how it can be used to do the work. B) Propose an analogy that can explain each these forms of energy storage using everyday items.arrow_forward
- Consider a triglyceride molecule (dietary fat) and it’s components. If a cell uses a triglyceride molecule as an energy source, at which processes (stages) of cell respiration do the components enter cell respiration? 3.Which phosphate bond in ATP is broken or made to release or contain energy? 4.Cellular respiration in eukaryotic cells is aerobic. Briefly define the term aerobic. 5.Consider question #4above. Briefly describethe role or function of oxygen in cellular respiration? 6.At which stage is the greatest amount of carbon dioxide released? 7.What is the function of the molecule NADHand FADH2? 8.What is the role of protons (hydrogen ions)in the electron transport chain. 9.Briefly describe the function of ATP synthase. 10.Briefly describe the mechanism of action for the poison cyanide.arrow_forwardList and explain two advantages to compartmenting reactions within membrane bound organelles.arrow_forwardDescribe what happens to a cell’s ability to produce ATP when oxygen is not availablearrow_forward
- Identify the following properties as belonging to mitochondria, peroxisomes, or ribosomes. a. Detoxify chemicals such as alcohol b. Can be bound to a membrane or suspended in the cytosol c. Metabolize fatty acids d. Make most of the ATP for the cell e. Synthesize proteins f. Produce certain phospholipidsarrow_forwardDescribe the process of energy flow in a cell .arrow_forwardGive an account of the structure of mitochondria .arrow_forward
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