a) Interpretation: The IUPAC name of the compound shown is to be given. Concept introduction: The maximum number of carbons in the ring is counted. Based on the name of the parent cycloalkane – the cycloalkene is named with the suffix –ene. The cycloalkane is numbered such that the double bond is in between C 1 & C 2 and the first substituent has the lowest number possible. Usually the position of a double bond is not shown in the name because it is always between C 1 & C 2 . In dienes and trienes, however the position of double bonds is shown. To find: The IUPAC name of the compound shown.

Question

The table includes macrostates characterized by 4 energy levels (&) that are equally spaced but with different degrees of occupation. a) Calculate the energy of all the macrostates (in joules). See if they all have the same energy and number of particles. b) Calculate the macrostate that is most likely to exist. For this macrostate, show that the population of the levels is consistent with the Boltzmann distribution. macrostate 1 macrostate 2 macrostate 3 ε/k (K) Populations Populations Populations 300 5 3 4 200 7 9 8 100 15 17 16 0 33 31 32 DATO: k = 1,38×10-23 J K-1

Answer 1

Question

Chapter 7.3, Problem 6P

Interpretation Introduction

a)

Interpretation:

The IUPAC name of the compound shown is to be given.

Concept introduction:

The maximum number of carbons in the ring is counted. Based on the name of the parent cycloalkane – the cycloalkene is named with the suffix –ene. The cycloalkane is numbered such that the double bond is in between C₁ & C₂ and the first substituent has the lowest number possible. Usually the position of a double bond is not shown in the name because it is always between C₁ & C₂. In dienes and trienes, however the position of double bonds is shown.

To find:

The IUPAC name of the compound shown.

Interpretation Introduction

b)

Interpretation:

The IUPAC name of the compound shown is to be given.

Concept introduction:

The maximum number of carbons in the ring is counted. Based on the name of the parent cycloalkane – the cycloalkene is named with the suffix –ene. The cycloalkane is numbered such that the double bond is in between C₁ & C₂ and the first substituent has the lowest number possible. Usually the position of a double bond is not shown in the name because it is always between C₁ & C₂. In dienes and trienes, however the position of double bonds is shown.

To find:

The IUPAC name of the compound shown.

Interpretation Introduction

c)

Interpretation:

The IUPAC name of the compound shown is to be given.

Concept introduction:

The maximum number of carbons in the ring is counted. Based on the name of the parent cycloalkane – the cycloalkene is named with the suffix –ene. The cycloalkane is numbered such that the double bond is in between C₁ & C₂ and the first substituent has the lowest number possible. Usually the position of a double bond is not shown in the name because it is always between C₁ & C₂. In dienes and trienes, however the position of double bonds is shown.

To find:

The IUPAC name of the compound shown.

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The table includes macrostates characterized by 4 energy levels (&) that are equally spaced but with different degrees of occupation. a) Calculate the energy of all the macrostates (in joules). See if they all have the same energy and number of particles. b) Calculate the macrostate that is most likely to exist. For this macrostate, show that the population of the levels is consistent with the Boltzmann distribution. macrostate 1 macrostate 2 macrostate 3 ε/k (K) Populations Populations Populations 300 5 3 4 200 7 9 8 100 15 17 16 0 33 31 32 DATO: k = 1,38×10-23 J K-1

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In an experiment, the viscosity of water was measured at different temperatures and the table was constructed from the data obtained. a) Calculate the activation energy of viscous flow (kJ/mol). b) Calculate the viscosity at 30°C. T/°C 0 20 40 60 80 η/cpoise 1,972 1,005 0,656 0,469 0,356

Answer 2

Question

Chapter 7.3, Problem 6P

Interpretation Introduction

a)

Interpretation:

The IUPAC name of the compound shown is to be given.

Concept introduction:

The maximum number of carbons in the ring is counted. Based on the name of the parent cycloalkane – the cycloalkene is named with the suffix –ene. The cycloalkane is numbered such that the double bond is in between C₁ & C₂ and the first substituent has the lowest number possible. Usually the position of a double bond is not shown in the name because it is always between C₁ & C₂. In dienes and trienes, however the position of double bonds is shown.

To find:

The IUPAC name of the compound shown.

Interpretation Introduction

b)

Interpretation:

The IUPAC name of the compound shown is to be given.

Concept introduction:

The maximum number of carbons in the ring is counted. Based on the name of the parent cycloalkane – the cycloalkene is named with the suffix –ene. The cycloalkane is numbered such that the double bond is in between C₁ & C₂ and the first substituent has the lowest number possible. Usually the position of a double bond is not shown in the name because it is always between C₁ & C₂. In dienes and trienes, however the position of double bonds is shown.

To find:

The IUPAC name of the compound shown.

Interpretation Introduction

c)

Interpretation:

The IUPAC name of the compound shown is to be given.

Concept introduction:

The maximum number of carbons in the ring is counted. Based on the name of the parent cycloalkane – the cycloalkene is named with the suffix –ene. The cycloalkane is numbered such that the double bond is in between C₁ & C₂ and the first substituent has the lowest number possible. Usually the position of a double bond is not shown in the name because it is always between C₁ & C₂. In dienes and trienes, however the position of double bonds is shown.

To find:

The IUPAC name of the compound shown.

Expert Solution & Answer

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Answer 3

Question

Chapter 7.3, Problem 6P

Interpretation Introduction

a)

Interpretation:

The IUPAC name of the compound shown is to be given.

Concept introduction:

The maximum number of carbons in the ring is counted. Based on the name of the parent cycloalkane – the cycloalkene is named with the suffix –ene. The cycloalkane is numbered such that the double bond is in between C₁ & C₂ and the first substituent has the lowest number possible. Usually the position of a double bond is not shown in the name because it is always between C₁ & C₂. In dienes and trienes, however the position of double bonds is shown.

To find:

The IUPAC name of the compound shown.

Interpretation Introduction

b)

Interpretation:

The IUPAC name of the compound shown is to be given.

Concept introduction:

The maximum number of carbons in the ring is counted. Based on the name of the parent cycloalkane – the cycloalkene is named with the suffix –ene. The cycloalkane is numbered such that the double bond is in between C₁ & C₂ and the first substituent has the lowest number possible. Usually the position of a double bond is not shown in the name because it is always between C₁ & C₂. In dienes and trienes, however the position of double bonds is shown.

To find:

The IUPAC name of the compound shown.

Interpretation Introduction

c)

Interpretation:

The IUPAC name of the compound shown is to be given.

Concept introduction:

The maximum number of carbons in the ring is counted. Based on the name of the parent cycloalkane – the cycloalkene is named with the suffix –ene. The cycloalkane is numbered such that the double bond is in between C₁ & C₂ and the first substituent has the lowest number possible. Usually the position of a double bond is not shown in the name because it is always between C₁ & C₂. In dienes and trienes, however the position of double bonds is shown.

To find:

The IUPAC name of the compound shown.

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Answer 4

Question

Chapter 7.3, Problem 6P

Interpretation Introduction

a)

Interpretation:

The IUPAC name of the compound shown is to be given.

Concept introduction:

The maximum number of carbons in the ring is counted. Based on the name of the parent cycloalkane – the cycloalkene is named with the suffix –ene. The cycloalkane is numbered such that the double bond is in between C₁ & C₂ and the first substituent has the lowest number possible. Usually the position of a double bond is not shown in the name because it is always between C₁ & C₂. In dienes and trienes, however the position of double bonds is shown.

To find:

The IUPAC name of the compound shown.

Interpretation Introduction

b)

Interpretation:

The IUPAC name of the compound shown is to be given.

Concept introduction:

The maximum number of carbons in the ring is counted. Based on the name of the parent cycloalkane – the cycloalkene is named with the suffix –ene. The cycloalkane is numbered such that the double bond is in between C₁ & C₂ and the first substituent has the lowest number possible. Usually the position of a double bond is not shown in the name because it is always between C₁ & C₂. In dienes and trienes, however the position of double bonds is shown.

To find:

The IUPAC name of the compound shown.

Interpretation Introduction

c)

Interpretation:

The IUPAC name of the compound shown is to be given.

Concept introduction:

The maximum number of carbons in the ring is counted. Based on the name of the parent cycloalkane – the cycloalkene is named with the suffix –ene. The cycloalkane is numbered such that the double bond is in between C₁ & C₂ and the first substituent has the lowest number possible. Usually the position of a double bond is not shown in the name because it is always between C₁ & C₂. In dienes and trienes, however the position of double bonds is shown.

To find:

The IUPAC name of the compound shown.

Expert Solution & Answer

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Answer 5

Chapter 7.3, Problem 6P

Interpretation Introduction

a)

Interpretation:

The IUPAC name of the compound shown is to be given.

Concept introduction:

The maximum number of carbons in the ring is counted. Based on the name of the parent cycloalkane – the cycloalkene is named with the suffix –ene. The cycloalkane is numbered such that the double bond is in between C₁ & C₂ and the first substituent has the lowest number possible. Usually the position of a double bond is not shown in the name because it is always between C₁ & C₂. In dienes and trienes, however the position of double bonds is shown.

To find:

The IUPAC name of the compound shown.

Interpretation Introduction

b)

Interpretation:

The IUPAC name of the compound shown is to be given.

Concept introduction:

The maximum number of carbons in the ring is counted. Based on the name of the parent cycloalkane – the cycloalkene is named with the suffix –ene. The cycloalkane is numbered such that the double bond is in between C₁ & C₂ and the first substituent has the lowest number possible. Usually the position of a double bond is not shown in the name because it is always between C₁ & C₂. In dienes and trienes, however the position of double bonds is shown.

To find:

The IUPAC name of the compound shown.

Interpretation Introduction

c)

Interpretation:

The IUPAC name of the compound shown is to be given.

Concept introduction:

The maximum number of carbons in the ring is counted. Based on the name of the parent cycloalkane – the cycloalkene is named with the suffix –ene. The cycloalkane is numbered such that the double bond is in between C₁ & C₂ and the first substituent has the lowest number possible. Usually the position of a double bond is not shown in the name because it is always between C₁ & C₂. In dienes and trienes, however the position of double bonds is shown.

To find:

The IUPAC name of the compound shown.

Answer 6

Chapter 7.3, Problem 6P

Interpretation Introduction

a)

Interpretation:

The IUPAC name of the compound shown is to be given.

Concept introduction:

The maximum number of carbons in the ring is counted. Based on the name of the parent cycloalkane – the cycloalkene is named with the suffix –ene. The cycloalkane is numbered such that the double bond is in between C₁ & C₂ and the first substituent has the lowest number possible. Usually the position of a double bond is not shown in the name because it is always between C₁ & C₂. In dienes and trienes, however the position of double bonds is shown.

To find:

The IUPAC name of the compound shown.

Answer 7

Chapter 7.3, Problem 6P

Interpretation Introduction

a)

Interpretation:

The IUPAC name of the compound shown is to be given.

Concept introduction:

The maximum number of carbons in the ring is counted. Based on the name of the parent cycloalkane – the cycloalkene is named with the suffix –ene. The cycloalkane is numbered such that the double bond is in between C₁ & C₂ and the first substituent has the lowest number possible. Usually the position of a double bond is not shown in the name because it is always between C₁ & C₂. In dienes and trienes, however the position of double bonds is shown.

To find:

The IUPAC name of the compound shown.

Answer 8

Interpretation Introduction

b)

Interpretation:

The IUPAC name of the compound shown is to be given.

Concept introduction:

The maximum number of carbons in the ring is counted. Based on the name of the parent cycloalkane – the cycloalkene is named with the suffix –ene. The cycloalkane is numbered such that the double bond is in between C₁ & C₂ and the first substituent has the lowest number possible. Usually the position of a double bond is not shown in the name because it is always between C₁ & C₂. In dienes and trienes, however the position of double bonds is shown.

To find:

The IUPAC name of the compound shown.

Answer 9

Interpretation Introduction

b)

Interpretation:

The IUPAC name of the compound shown is to be given.

Concept introduction:

The maximum number of carbons in the ring is counted. Based on the name of the parent cycloalkane – the cycloalkene is named with the suffix –ene. The cycloalkane is numbered such that the double bond is in between C₁ & C₂ and the first substituent has the lowest number possible. Usually the position of a double bond is not shown in the name because it is always between C₁ & C₂. In dienes and trienes, however the position of double bonds is shown.

To find:

The IUPAC name of the compound shown.

Answer 10

Interpretation Introduction

c)

Interpretation:

The IUPAC name of the compound shown is to be given.

Concept introduction:

The maximum number of carbons in the ring is counted. Based on the name of the parent cycloalkane – the cycloalkene is named with the suffix –ene. The cycloalkane is numbered such that the double bond is in between C₁ & C₂ and the first substituent has the lowest number possible. Usually the position of a double bond is not shown in the name because it is always between C₁ & C₂. In dienes and trienes, however the position of double bonds is shown.

To find:

The IUPAC name of the compound shown.

Answer 11

Interpretation Introduction

c)

Interpretation:

The IUPAC name of the compound shown is to be given.

Concept introduction:

The maximum number of carbons in the ring is counted. Based on the name of the parent cycloalkane – the cycloalkene is named with the suffix –ene. The cycloalkane is numbered such that the double bond is in between C₁ & C₂ and the first substituent has the lowest number possible. Usually the position of a double bond is not shown in the name because it is always between C₁ & C₂. In dienes and trienes, however the position of double bonds is shown.

To find:

The IUPAC name of the compound shown.

Answer 12

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Answer 23

Ch. 7.2 - Calculate the degree of unsaturation in each of...Ch. 7.2 - Prob. 2P Ch. 7.2 - Diazepam, marketed as an antianxiety medication...Ch. 7.3 - Give IUPAC names for the following compounds:Ch. 7.3 - Prob. 5P Ch. 7.3 - Prob. 6P Ch. 7.3 - Prob. 7P Ch. 7.4 - Prob. 8P Ch. 7.4 - Prob. 9P Ch. 7.4 - Prob. 10P

Solution Summary: The IUPAC name of the compound shown is 1, 2-dimethylcyclohexene.

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