Anatomy & Physiology: The Unity of Form and Function
8th Edition
ISBN: 9781259277726
Author: Kenneth S. Saladin Dr.
Publisher: McGraw-Hill Education
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Textbook Question
Chapter 7.2, Problem 1AYLO
Histology of Osseous Tissue
1. The four cell type in bone tissue; their functions, origins, and locations in the tissue
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Classifying and identifying bones and bone markings
Gross Anatomy of the Typical Long Bone
4. Use the terms below to identify the structures marked by leader lines and brackets in the diagrams. (Some terms are
used more than once.) After labeling the diagrams, use the listed terms to characterize the statements following the
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articular cartilage
compact bone
diaphysis
endosteum
epiphyseal line
epiphysis
medullary cavity
periosteum
Key:
red marrow
spongy bone
trabeculae of spongy bone
yellow marrow
Microscopic Structure of Compact Bone
10. Trace the route that nutrients take through a bone, starting with the periosteum and ending with an osteocyte in a lacuna.
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osteocyte
11. On the photomicrograph of bone below (480x), identify all structures listed in the key to the left.
Key: canaliculi
central canal
lamellae
lacuna
bone matrix
Chapter 7 Solutions
Anatomy & Physiology: The Unity of Form and Function
Ch. 7.1 - Name at least five tissues found in a boneCh. 7.1 - Prob. 2BYGOCh. 7.1 - Prob. 3BYGOCh. 7.1 - Prob. 4BYGOCh. 7.1 - The branch of medicine and biology that deals with...Ch. 7.1 - Prob. 2AYLOCh. 7.1 - Prob. 3AYLOCh. 7.1 - Prob. 4AYLOCh. 7.1 - Prob. 5AYLOCh. 7.1 - Other anatomical features of a long bone including...
Ch. 7.1 - Prob. 7AYLOCh. 7.2 - Suppose you had unlabeled electron micrographs of...Ch. 7.2 - Name three organic components of the bone matrix.Ch. 7.2 - What are the mineral crystals of bone called, and...Ch. 7.2 - Sketch a cross section of an osteon and label its...Ch. 7.2 - Prob. 9BYGOCh. 7.2 - Histology of Osseous Tissue 1. The four cell type...Ch. 7.2 - Organic and inorganic components of the bone...Ch. 7.2 - Osteon structure and the relationship of osteonic...Ch. 7.2 - The route by which nerves and blood vessels...Ch. 7.2 - Prob. 5AYLOCh. 7.2 - Prob. 6AYLOCh. 7.3 - Describe the stages of intramembranous...Ch. 7.3 - Describe how a cartilage model is transformed into...Ch. 7.3 - Prob. 12BYGOCh. 7.3 - Prob. 13BYGOCh. 7.3 - Stages of intramembranous ossification; some bones...Ch. 7.3 - Prob. 2AYLOCh. 7.3 - Prob. 3AYLOCh. 7.3 - How stresses on bones remodel item throughout...Ch. 7.4 - Prob. 14BYGOCh. 7.4 - Prob. 15BYGOCh. 7.4 - Prob. 16BYGOCh. 7.4 - Prob. 17BYGOCh. 7.4 - Prob. 1AYLOCh. 7.4 - Prob. 2AYLOCh. 7.4 - Prob. 3AYLOCh. 7.4 - The role of the skeleton as a calcium reservoir in...Ch. 7.4 - Prob. 5AYLOCh. 7.4 - Prob. 6AYLOCh. 7.4 - Prob. 7AYLOCh. 7.4 - Prob. 8AYLOCh. 7.4 - Prob. 9AYLOCh. 7.4 - Prob. 10AYLOCh. 7.5 - Prob. 18BYGOCh. 7.5 - Prob. 19BYGOCh. 7.5 - Prob. 20BYGOCh. 7.5 - Prob. 1AYLOCh. 7.5 - Causes of osteoporosis: its risk factor,...Ch. 7 - Which cells have a ruffled border and secrete...Ch. 7 - Prob. 2TYRCh. 7 - Prob. 3TYRCh. 7 - Osteoclasts are most closely related, by common...Ch. 7 - The walls between cartilage lacunae break down in...Ch. 7 - Which of these is not an effect of PTH? a. rise in...Ch. 7 - Prob. 7TYRCh. 7 - One long bone meets another at its a. diaphysis....Ch. 7 - Calcitriol is made from a. calcitonin. b....Ch. 7 - One sign of osteoporosis is a. osteosarcoma. b....Ch. 7 - Calcium phosphate crystallizes in bone as a...Ch. 7 - Prob. 12TYRCh. 7 - Prob. 13TYRCh. 7 - Prob. 14TYRCh. 7 - Prob. 15TYRCh. 7 - Prob. 16TYRCh. 7 - Prob. 17TYRCh. 7 - Prob. 18TYRCh. 7 - Prob. 19TYRCh. 7 - Prob. 20TYRCh. 7 - Prob. 1BYMVCh. 7 - Prob. 2BYMVCh. 7 - Prob. 3BYMVCh. 7 - Prob. 4BYMVCh. 7 - ortho-Ch. 7 - Prob. 6BYMVCh. 7 - Prob. 7BYMVCh. 7 - Prob. 8BYMVCh. 7 - spic-Ch. 7 - topo-Ch. 7 - Prob. 1WWTSCh. 7 - Prob. 2WWTSCh. 7 - Prob. 3WWTSCh. 7 - The growth zone of the lone bones of adolescents...Ch. 7 - Prob. 5WWTSCh. 7 - Prob. 6WWTSCh. 7 - Whats Wrong with These Statements? 7. The protein...Ch. 7 - Prob. 8WWTSCh. 7 - Prob. 9WWTSCh. 7 - Prob. 10WWTSCh. 7 - Most osteocytes of an osteon are far removed from...Ch. 7 - Prob. 2TYCCh. 7 - How does the regulation of blood calcium...Ch. 7 - Describe how the arrangement of trabeculae in...Ch. 7 - Identify two bone diseases you would expect to see...
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Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, biology and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- Which of the following are only found in cancellous bone? canaliculi Volkmanns canals trabeculae calcium saltsarrow_forwardWhich of the following occurs in the spongy bone of the epiphysis? bone growth bone remodeling hematopoiesis shock absorptionarrow_forwardThe epiphyseal plate: is arranged as rods or plates contains the bone’s blood vessels and nerve fibers is responsible for the lengthwise growth of long bones synthesizes and secretes bone matrixarrow_forward
- The Haversian canal: is arranged as rods or plates contains the bone’s blood vessels and nerve fibers is responsible for the lengthwise growth of long bones synthesizes and secretes matrixarrow_forwardThe fibrous membrane covering the outer surface of the bone is the ________. periosteum epiphysis endosteum diaphysisarrow_forwardThe area of a bone where the nutrient foramen passes forms what kind of bone marking? a hole a facet a canal a fissurearrow_forward
- Why are osteocytes spread out in bone tissue? They develop from mesenchymal cells. They are surrounded by osteoid. They travel through the capillaries. Formation of osteoid spreads out the osteoblasts that fanned the ossification centers.arrow_forwardClassification of Bones 2. The four major anatomical classifications of bones are long, short, flat, and irregular. Which category has the least amount of spongy bone relative to its total volume?. 3. Classify each of the bones in the following chart into one of the four major categories by checking the appropriate column. Use appropriate references as necessary. Long Short Flat Irregular Humerus Phalanx Parietal (skull bone) Calcaneus (tarsal bone) Rib Vertebraarrow_forwarda Parallel lamellae, endosteum, lines of stress. 8. Describe the roles played by OSTEOBLASTS, OSTEOCYTES and OSTEOCLASTS. 9. Name the major inorganic and organic components of bone matrix. Also, identify what would happen to bones if the organic component is removed. If the horganic component is removed? 10. Describe and contrast INTRAMEMBRANOUS and ENDOCHONDRAL OSSIFICATION.arrow_forward
- Anatomy of a bone: Below explain what the five marked places are and describe the function. 5. Blood vessels Lymphatic vessel Nerve Compact bone 1. Lymphatic vessel Nerve 4. cavityarrow_forwardMost compact bone is organized in cylindrical units called _____, composed of lamellae encircling a central canal.arrow_forwardQuestion Microscopic Structure of Bone Label of Tissue Slides Using the microscope picture below of different types of bone... Label the structures within using these terms: osteocyte, Haversian (central) canal, canaliculi, lamellae, osteon, lacunae, red bone marrow, trabeculae, adipocyte, stem cell, cancellous, cortical.arrow_forward
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