
Concept explainers
(a)
The definition and listing of elements of loan applications.

Explanation of Solution
Documents that provide the vital economic and other borrower data on which the lender bases the lending decision are known as loan applications. Loan applications differ according to the lender's demands.
The elements of the loan applications are listed as follows:
- Plan of the plot (3 copies of each lot).
- Prints (3 copies of each plan). The following should be included in prints:
- Four elevations i.e. front, rear, right side, and leftside.
- Plan(s) of the floor.
- Plan of Foundation.
- Section(s) of the wall.
- Plan of the roof.
- Cross-sections of exterior walls, stairs, and otherrelevant details.
- Elevations of cabinet and cross-section also.
- Detail of Fireplace.
- Detail of truss and engineering.
- Plan of heating.
- Location of wall units along with watts and cfm atthe register.
- Specifications (1 copy of each print), includinginformation as follows:
- Appliances.
- Smoke detectors.
- Detail for each type of plant.
- Plumbing fixtures.
- Carpet.
- Carpet pad.
- Truss manufacturer.
- Manufacturer of fireplace and modelnumber.
- Public Utility District (PUD) or heat loss calculation of heating contractor(one per specification sheet).
- Proposed sale price.
- Copy of earnest money agreement, blank or completedfor a presale.
Conclusion:
Documents that provide the vital economic and other borrower data on which the lender bases the lending decision are known as loan applications.
(b)
The definition and listing of elements of contracts.

Explanation of Solution
Building contracts are very complicatedrecordsfor large-scale company construction housing projectsor brief forms. The primary issue in the contractpreparation is that all partiesknowwhat is specific to be accomplished in the project, inwhat time frame, and for whatprice. The contractbecomes an agreement between the client, architect and general contractor.
The contractormust be authorized, bonded, and insured under thestate requirements of the state wherethe construction takes place.The contract defines the terms and conditions under which itcan be terminated. A contractmay be ended if one party fails to meetthe needs, if one party isdisabled or dies, and for many other reasons.
The elements of the loan applications are listed as follows:
- Construction drawings
- Construction specifications
Conclusion:
The contract becomes an agreement between the client, architect and general contractor.
(c)
The definition and listing of elements of building permits.

Explanation of Solution
The application of building permit is an important form which defines the mainfeatures of the structure to be constructed, the legal description and place of the property, and the applicant’s data.
It may fall to the architect, designer, builder or owner to complete the building permit application. To determine the method to be followed, the architect should contact the local building official.
The elements of the building permit are listed as follows:
- 2 sets of plans
- 5 sets of site plans
Conclusion:
The application of building permit is an important form which defines the main features of the structure to be constructed, the legal description and place of the property, and the applicant’s data.
(d)
The definition and listing of elements of completion notices.

Explanation of Solution
The completion notice refers to a document that is posted on or near the structure at a noticeable location. This completion notice notifies that work has been significantly finished to all parties engaged in the project.
The completion notice shall be registered in the local jurisdiction. These legal records serve numerous tasks.
Conclusion:
The completion notice refers to a document that is posted on or near the structure at a noticeable location.
(e)
The definition and listing of elements of bids.

Explanation of Solution
Construction bids are part of the process of construction estimate when an architect, designer, or general contractor seeks estimates from subcontractors that cover the portion of their project’s materials and expenses.
Different kinds of subcontractorsmaybe asked to give distinct bids to the architect or generalcontractor.Construction bids are muchreceived for the client by the architector a general contractor. The bid becomes the component of the project completion oflegal records.
Conclusion:
Construction bids are part of the process of construction estimate when an architect seeks estimates from subcontractors that cover the portion of their project’s materials and expenses.
(f)
The definition and listing of elements of change orders.

Explanation of Solution
The change order notes whether the change outlined is in increment or decrement in value and by what amount. If the structure is sold, the change order must be signed by the lender, the builder,and the buyer.The Federal Housing Administration (FHA) or the lender should submit any physical change in the plans or requirements.
Estimators can handle the cost of changing orders during construction and negotiate and settle anyadditional expenses or mitigatefuture claims.
Conclusion:
The change order notes whether the change outlined is in increment or decrement in value and by what amount.
Want to see more full solutions like this?
Chapter 7 Solutions
Architectural Drafting and Design (MindTap Course List)
- 2 1d/T₁₂ = 1/2 n First impulse E ("œw / ])÷(1) '7 J-1 -1- -2+ 0 0.5 1 1.5 2arrow_forwardBars AD and CE (E=105 GPa, a = 20.9×10-6 °C) support a rigid bar ABC carrying a linearly increasing distributed load as shown. The temperature of Bar CE was then raised by 40°C while the temperature of Bar AD remained unchanged. If Bar AD has a cross-sectional area of 200 mm² while CE has 150 mm², determine the following: the normal force in bar AD, the normal force in bar CE, and the vertical displacement at Point A. D 0.4 m -0.8 m A -0.4 m- B -0.8 m- E 0.8 m C 18 kN/marrow_forwardDraw the updated network. Calculate the new project completion date. Check if there are changes to the completion date and/or to the critical path. Mention the causes for such changes, if any. New network based on the new information received after 15 days (Correct calculations, professionally done). Mention if critical path changes or extended. Write causes for change in critical path or extension in the critical path.arrow_forward
- The single degree of freedom system shown in Figure 3 is at its undeformed position. The SDOF system consists of a rigid beam that is massless. The rigid beam has a pinned (i.e., zero moment) connection to the wall (left end) and it supports a mass m on its right end. The rigid beam is supported by two springs. Both springs have the same stiffness k. The first spring is located at distance L/4 from the left support, where L is the length of the rigid beam. The second spring is located at distance L from the left support.arrow_forwardFor the system shown in Figure 2, u(t) and y(t) denote the absolute displacements of Building A and Building B, respectively. The two buildings are connected using a linear viscous damper with damping coefficient c. Due to construction activity, the floor mass of Building B was estimated that vibrates with harmonic displacement that is described by the following function: y(t) = yocos(2πft). Figure 2: Single-degree-of-freedom system in Problem 2. Please compute the following related to Building A: (a) Derive the equation of motion of the mass m. (20 points) (b) Find the expression of the amplitude of the steady-state displacement of the mass m. (10 pointsarrow_forwardAssume a Space Launch System (Figure 1(a)) that is approximated as a cantilever undamped single degree of freedom (SDOF) system with a mass at its free end (Figure 1(b)). The cantilever is assumed to be massless. Assume a wind load that is approximated with a concentrated harmonic forcing function p(t) = posin(ωt) acting on the mass. The known properties of the SDOF and the applied forcing function are given below. • Mass of SDOF: m =120 kip/g • Acceleration of gravity: g = 386 in/sec2 • Bending sectional stiffness of SDOF: EI = 1015 lbf×in2 • Height of SDOF: h = 2000 inches • Amplitude of forcing function: po = 6 kip • Forcing frequency: f = 8 Hzarrow_forward
- A study of the ability of individuals to walk in a straight line reported the accompanying data on cadence (strides per second) for a sample of n = 20 randomly selected healthy men. 0.95 0.85 0.92 0.95 0.93 0.85 1.00 0.92 0.85 0.81 0.78 0.93 0.93 1.05 0.93 1.06 1.08 0.96 0.81 0.96 A normal probability plot gives substantial support to the assumption that the population distribution of cadence is approximately normal. A descriptive summary of the data from Minitab follows. Variable cadence Variable N Mean 20 cadence 0.9260 Min 0.7800 Median 0.9300 Max 1.0800 TrMean 0.9256 Q1 0.8500 StDev 0.0832 Q3 0.9600 SEMean 0.0186 (a) Calculate and interpret a 95% confidence interval for population mean cadence. (Round your answers to two decimal places.) strides per second Interpret this interval. ○ with 95% confidence, the value of the true mean cadence of all such men falls inside the confidence interval. With 95% confidence, the value of the true mean cadence of all such men falls above the…arrow_forwardWhat is the purchase quantity of 2 x 6 rafters needed for the roof and how many pieces of ridge shingles are needed for the roof? The slope of the roof is 4:12 and the exposure is 5 inches wide. arrow_forwardFor the system shown in Figure 2, u(t) and y(t) denote the absolute displacements of Building A and Building B, respectively. The two buildings are connected using a linear viscous damper with damping coefficient c. Due to construction activity, the floor mass of Building B was estimated that vibrates with harmonic displacement that is described by the following function: y(t) = yocos(2πft). Figure 2: Single-degree-of-freedom system in Problem 2. Please compute the following related to Building A: (a) Derive the equation of motion of the mass m. (20 points) (b) Find the expression of the amplitude of the steady-state displacement of the mass m. (10 pointsarrow_forward
- Architectural Drafting and Design (MindTap Course...Civil EngineeringISBN:9781285165738Author:Alan Jefferis, David A. Madsen, David P. MadsenPublisher:Cengage LearningFundamentals Of Construction EstimatingCivil EngineeringISBN:9781337399395Author:Pratt, David J.Publisher:Cengage,Construction Materials, Methods and Techniques (M...Civil EngineeringISBN:9781305086272Author:William P. Spence, Eva KultermannPublisher:Cengage Learning
- Engineering Fundamentals: An Introduction to Engi...Civil EngineeringISBN:9781305084766Author:Saeed MoaveniPublisher:Cengage LearningResidential Construction Academy: House Wiring (M...Civil EngineeringISBN:9781285852225Author:Gregory W FletcherPublisher:Cengage LearningTraffic and Highway EngineeringCivil EngineeringISBN:9781305156241Author:Garber, Nicholas J.Publisher:Cengage Learning





