Ethical Dilemma For the sake of efficiency and lower costs, Premium Standard Farms of Princeton, Missouri, has turned pig production into a standardized product focused process. Slaughterhouses have done this for a hundred years—but after the animal was dead. Doing it while the animal is alive is a relatively recent innovation. Here is how it works. Impregnated female sows wait for 40 days in metal stalls so small that they cannot turn around. After an ultrasound test, they wait 67 days in a similar stall until they give birth. Two weeks after delivering 10 or 11 piglets, the sows are moved back to breeding rooms for another cycle. After 3 years, the sow is slaughtered. Animal-welfare advocates say such confinement drives pigs crazy. Premium standard replies that its hogs are in fact comfortable, arguing that only 1% die before Premium Standard wants them to and that their system helps reduce the cost of pore products. Discuss the productivity and ethical Implications of this industry and these two divergent opinions

Question

Want to see more full solutions like this?

Answer 1

Textbook Question

100%

Chapter 7, Problem 1ED

Ethical Dilemma

For the sake of efficiency and lower costs, Premium Standard Farms of Princeton, Missouri, has turned pig production into a standardized product focused process. Slaughterhouses have done this for a hundred years—but after the animal was dead. Doing it while the animal is alive is a relatively recent innovation. Here is how it works.

Impregnated female sows wait for 40 days in metal stalls so small that they cannot turn around. After an ultrasound test, they wait 67 days in a similar stall until they give birth. Two weeks after delivering 10 or 11 piglets, the sows are moved back to breeding rooms for another cycle. After 3 years, the sow is slaughtered. Animal-welfare advocates say such confinement drives pigs crazy. Premium standard replies that its hogs are in fact comfortable, arguing that only 1% die before Premium Standard wants them to and that their system helps reduce the cost of pore products.

Discuss the productivity and ethical Implications of this industry and these two divergent opinions

Chapter 7, Problem 1ED, Ethical Dilemma For the sake of efficiency and lower costs, Premium Standard Farms of Princeton,

Expert Solution & Answer

Summary Introduction

Summary:

To improve efficiency and incur low costs, PS farms has standardized the pig production into a product-oriented process. They have done this for many years when the animal is dead but not when it is alive.

PS farm says that the hogs are comfortable and only 1% hogs die before they want them to. They also claim that their system is helping in reducing the cost of pork products.

To determine: The productivity and ethical implication of the industry and these two divergent opinions.

Explanation of Solution

Productivity and ethical implication of the industry and these two divergent opinions:

The productivity by the new method has increased the benefits of the industry. The industry also gives lots of job opportunities through its business. Many families and their livelihood are dependent on this business. Hence, from the productivity point of view, this business is essential.

From the ethical point of view, the animals are undergoing tremendous amount of pain in the light. Nobody, can have an idea on the pain they undergo behind closed doors. But, the statistics that only 1% of animals die before they need to supports the claim of PS farm that their practice is not affecting the animals.

Hence, there is fine line between being ethical and unethical when it comes to different practices. Hence, the line must be observed such that one opinion does not fall over the other.

Want to see more full solutions like this?

Subscribe now to access step-by-step solutions to millions of textbook problems written by subject matter experts!

Students have asked these similar questions

Galaxy Co. sells virtual reality (VR) goggles, particularly targeting customers who like to play video games. Galaxy procures each pair of goggles for $150 from its supplier and sells each pair of goggles for $300. Monthly demand for the VR goggles is a normal random variable with a mean of 157 units and a standard deviation of 41 units. At the beginning of each month, Galaxy orders enough goggles from its supplier to bring the inventory level up to 140 goggles. If the monthly demand is less than 140, Galaxy pays $20 per pair of goggles that remains in inventory at the end of the month. If the monthly demand exceeds 140, Galaxy sells only the 140 pairs of goggles in stock. Galaxy assigns a shortage cost of $40 for each unit of demand that is unsatisfied to represent a loss-of-goodwill among its customers. Management would like to use a simulation model to analyze this situation. (Use at least 1,000 trials.) (a) What is the average monthly profit (in dollars)? (Round your answer to the…

Hospital administrators must schedule nurses so that the hospital's patients are provided adequate care. At the same time, careful attention must be paid to keeping costs down. From historical records, administrators can project the minimum number of nurses required to be on hand for various times of day and days of the week. The objective is to find the minimum total number of nurses required to provide adequate care. Nurses start work at the beginning of one of the four-hour shifts given below (except for shift 6) and work for 8 consecutive hours. Hence, possible start times are the start of shifts 1 through 5. Also, assume that the projected required number of nurses factors in time for each nurse to have a meal break. Formulate and solve the nurse scheduling problem as an integer program for one day for the data given below. (Let x = number of nurses who start work at the beginning of shift t, t = 1, 2, 3, 4, 5.) Shift Time Minimum Number of Nurses Needed 1 12:00 A.M. - 4:00 A.M.…

The Kolkmeyer Manufacturing Company uses a group of six identical machines, each of which operates an average of 23 hours between breakdowns. With randomly occurring breakdowns, the Poisson probability distribution is used to describe the machine breakdown arrival process. One person from the maintenance department provides the single-server repair service for the six machines. Management is now considering adding two machines to its manufacturing operation. This addition will bring the number of machines to eight. The president of Kolkmeyer asked for a study of the need to add a second employee to the repair operation. The service rate for each individual assigned to the repair operation is 0.40 machines per hour. (a) Compute the operating characteristics if the company retains the single-employee repair operation. (Round your answers to four decimal places. Report time in hours.) W L = q W = ✓ X h × h (b) Compute the operating characteristics if a second employee is added to the…

Answer 2

Textbook Question

100%

Chapter 7, Problem 1ED

Ethical Dilemma

For the sake of efficiency and lower costs, Premium Standard Farms of Princeton, Missouri, has turned pig production into a standardized product focused process. Slaughterhouses have done this for a hundred years—but after the animal was dead. Doing it while the animal is alive is a relatively recent innovation. Here is how it works.

Impregnated female sows wait for 40 days in metal stalls so small that they cannot turn around. After an ultrasound test, they wait 67 days in a similar stall until they give birth. Two weeks after delivering 10 or 11 piglets, the sows are moved back to breeding rooms for another cycle. After 3 years, the sow is slaughtered. Animal-welfare advocates say such confinement drives pigs crazy. Premium standard replies that its hogs are in fact comfortable, arguing that only 1% die before Premium Standard wants them to and that their system helps reduce the cost of pore products.

Discuss the productivity and ethical Implications of this industry and these two divergent opinions

Chapter 7, Problem 1ED, Ethical Dilemma For the sake of efficiency and lower costs, Premium Standard Farms of Princeton,

Expert Solution & Answer

Summary Introduction

Summary:

To improve efficiency and incur low costs, PS farms has standardized the pig production into a product-oriented process. They have done this for many years when the animal is dead but not when it is alive.

PS farm says that the hogs are comfortable and only 1% hogs die before they want them to. They also claim that their system is helping in reducing the cost of pork products.

To determine: The productivity and ethical implication of the industry and these two divergent opinions.

Explanation of Solution

Productivity and ethical implication of the industry and these two divergent opinions:

The productivity by the new method has increased the benefits of the industry. The industry also gives lots of job opportunities through its business. Many families and their livelihood are dependent on this business. Hence, from the productivity point of view, this business is essential.

From the ethical point of view, the animals are undergoing tremendous amount of pain in the light. Nobody, can have an idea on the pain they undergo behind closed doors. But, the statistics that only 1% of animals die before they need to supports the claim of PS farm that their practice is not affecting the animals.

Hence, there is fine line between being ethical and unethical when it comes to different practices. Hence, the line must be observed such that one opinion does not fall over the other.

Want to see more full solutions like this?

Subscribe now to access step-by-step solutions to millions of textbook problems written by subject matter experts!

Answer 3

Textbook Question

100%

Chapter 7, Problem 1ED

Ethical Dilemma

For the sake of efficiency and lower costs, Premium Standard Farms of Princeton, Missouri, has turned pig production into a standardized product focused process. Slaughterhouses have done this for a hundred years—but after the animal was dead. Doing it while the animal is alive is a relatively recent innovation. Here is how it works.

Impregnated female sows wait for 40 days in metal stalls so small that they cannot turn around. After an ultrasound test, they wait 67 days in a similar stall until they give birth. Two weeks after delivering 10 or 11 piglets, the sows are moved back to breeding rooms for another cycle. After 3 years, the sow is slaughtered. Animal-welfare advocates say such confinement drives pigs crazy. Premium standard replies that its hogs are in fact comfortable, arguing that only 1% die before Premium Standard wants them to and that their system helps reduce the cost of pore products.

Discuss the productivity and ethical Implications of this industry and these two divergent opinions

Chapter 7, Problem 1ED, Ethical Dilemma For the sake of efficiency and lower costs, Premium Standard Farms of Princeton,

Expert Solution & Answer

Summary Introduction

Summary:

To improve efficiency and incur low costs, PS farms has standardized the pig production into a product-oriented process. They have done this for many years when the animal is dead but not when it is alive.

PS farm says that the hogs are comfortable and only 1% hogs die before they want them to. They also claim that their system is helping in reducing the cost of pork products.

To determine: The productivity and ethical implication of the industry and these two divergent opinions.

Explanation of Solution

Productivity and ethical implication of the industry and these two divergent opinions:

The productivity by the new method has increased the benefits of the industry. The industry also gives lots of job opportunities through its business. Many families and their livelihood are dependent on this business. Hence, from the productivity point of view, this business is essential.

From the ethical point of view, the animals are undergoing tremendous amount of pain in the light. Nobody, can have an idea on the pain they undergo behind closed doors. But, the statistics that only 1% of animals die before they need to supports the claim of PS farm that their practice is not affecting the animals.

Hence, there is fine line between being ethical and unethical when it comes to different practices. Hence, the line must be observed such that one opinion does not fall over the other.

Want to see more full solutions like this?

Subscribe now to access step-by-step solutions to millions of textbook problems written by subject matter experts!

Answer 4

Textbook Question

100%

Chapter 7, Problem 1ED

Ethical Dilemma

For the sake of efficiency and lower costs, Premium Standard Farms of Princeton, Missouri, has turned pig production into a standardized product focused process. Slaughterhouses have done this for a hundred years—but after the animal was dead. Doing it while the animal is alive is a relatively recent innovation. Here is how it works.

Impregnated female sows wait for 40 days in metal stalls so small that they cannot turn around. After an ultrasound test, they wait 67 days in a similar stall until they give birth. Two weeks after delivering 10 or 11 piglets, the sows are moved back to breeding rooms for another cycle. After 3 years, the sow is slaughtered. Animal-welfare advocates say such confinement drives pigs crazy. Premium standard replies that its hogs are in fact comfortable, arguing that only 1% die before Premium Standard wants them to and that their system helps reduce the cost of pore products.

Discuss the productivity and ethical Implications of this industry and these two divergent opinions

Chapter 7, Problem 1ED, Ethical Dilemma For the sake of efficiency and lower costs, Premium Standard Farms of Princeton,

Expert Solution & Answer

Summary Introduction

Summary:

To improve efficiency and incur low costs, PS farms has standardized the pig production into a product-oriented process. They have done this for many years when the animal is dead but not when it is alive.

PS farm says that the hogs are comfortable and only 1% hogs die before they want them to. They also claim that their system is helping in reducing the cost of pork products.

To determine: The productivity and ethical implication of the industry and these two divergent opinions.

Explanation of Solution

Productivity and ethical implication of the industry and these two divergent opinions:

The productivity by the new method has increased the benefits of the industry. The industry also gives lots of job opportunities through its business. Many families and their livelihood are dependent on this business. Hence, from the productivity point of view, this business is essential.

From the ethical point of view, the animals are undergoing tremendous amount of pain in the light. Nobody, can have an idea on the pain they undergo behind closed doors. But, the statistics that only 1% of animals die before they need to supports the claim of PS farm that their practice is not affecting the animals.

Hence, there is fine line between being ethical and unethical when it comes to different practices. Hence, the line must be observed such that one opinion does not fall over the other.

Want to see more full solutions like this?

Subscribe now to access step-by-step solutions to millions of textbook problems written by subject matter experts!

Answer 5

Textbook Question

100%

Answer 6

Textbook Question

100%

Answer 7

Expert Solution & Answer

Summary Introduction

Summary:

To improve efficiency and incur low costs, PS farms has standardized the pig production into a product-oriented process. They have done this for many years when the animal is dead but not when it is alive.

PS farm says that the hogs are comfortable and only 1% hogs die before they want them to. They also claim that their system is helping in reducing the cost of pork products.

To determine: The productivity and ethical implication of the industry and these two divergent opinions.

Explanation of Solution

Productivity and ethical implication of the industry and these two divergent opinions:

The productivity by the new method has increased the benefits of the industry. The industry also gives lots of job opportunities through its business. Many families and their livelihood are dependent on this business. Hence, from the productivity point of view, this business is essential.

From the ethical point of view, the animals are undergoing tremendous amount of pain in the light. Nobody, can have an idea on the pain they undergo behind closed doors. But, the statistics that only 1% of animals die before they need to supports the claim of PS farm that their practice is not affecting the animals.

Hence, there is fine line between being ethical and unethical when it comes to different practices. Hence, the line must be observed such that one opinion does not fall over the other.

Answer 8

Expert Solution & Answer

Summary Introduction

Summary:

To improve efficiency and incur low costs, PS farms has standardized the pig production into a product-oriented process. They have done this for many years when the animal is dead but not when it is alive.

PS farm says that the hogs are comfortable and only 1% hogs die before they want them to. They also claim that their system is helping in reducing the cost of pork products.

To determine: The productivity and ethical implication of the industry and these two divergent opinions.

Explanation of Solution

Productivity and ethical implication of the industry and these two divergent opinions:

The productivity by the new method has increased the benefits of the industry. The industry also gives lots of job opportunities through its business. Many families and their livelihood are dependent on this business. Hence, from the productivity point of view, this business is essential.

From the ethical point of view, the animals are undergoing tremendous amount of pain in the light. Nobody, can have an idea on the pain they undergo behind closed doors. But, the statistics that only 1% of animals die before they need to supports the claim of PS farm that their practice is not affecting the animals.

Hence, there is fine line between being ethical and unethical when it comes to different practices. Hence, the line must be observed such that one opinion does not fall over the other.

Answer 9

Expert Solution & Answer

Answer 10

Expert Solution & Answer

Answer 11

Summary Introduction

Summary:

To improve efficiency and incur low costs, PS farms has standardized the pig production into a product-oriented process. They have done this for many years when the animal is dead but not when it is alive.

PS farm says that the hogs are comfortable and only 1% hogs die before they want them to. They also claim that their system is helping in reducing the cost of pork products.

To determine: The productivity and ethical implication of the industry and these two divergent opinions.

Answer 12

Explanation of Solution

Productivity and ethical implication of the industry and these two divergent opinions:

The productivity by the new method has increased the benefits of the industry. The industry also gives lots of job opportunities through its business. Many families and their livelihood are dependent on this business. Hence, from the productivity point of view, this business is essential.

From the ethical point of view, the animals are undergoing tremendous amount of pain in the light. Nobody, can have an idea on the pain they undergo behind closed doors. But, the statistics that only 1% of animals die before they need to supports the claim of PS farm that their practice is not affecting the animals.

Hence, there is fine line between being ethical and unethical when it comes to different practices. Hence, the line must be observed such that one opinion does not fall over the other.

Answer 13

Ch. 7.S - Prob. 1DQ Ch. 7.S - Prob. 2DQ Ch. 7.S - Prob. 3DQ Ch. 7.S - Prob. 4DQ Ch. 7.S - Prob. 5DQ Ch. 7.S - Distinguish between bottleneck time and throughput...Ch. 7.S - Prob. 7DQ Ch. 7.S - Prob. 8DQ Ch. 7.S - Prob. 9DQ Ch. 7.S - Prob. 10DQ

Videos

Explanation of Solution

Want to see more full solutions like this?

Chapter 7 Solutions