Human Anatomy
6th Edition
ISBN: 9781260399820
Author: SALADIN, Kenneth
Publisher: MCGRAW-HILL HIGHER EDUCATION
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Chapter 6, Problem 9TYR
Summary Introduction
Introduction:
Bone is made up of connective tissue mainly collagen. The framework of bone is hardened by calcium, phosphate end, and other minerals through a process called mineralization or calcification.
The homeostasis between bone resorption and deposition is maintained by nutrient, hormones and growth factor.
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Chapter 6 Solutions
Human Anatomy
Ch. 6.1 - Prob. 1BYGOCh. 6.1 - List three or more functions of the skeletal...Ch. 6.1 - Prob. 3BYGOCh. 6.1 - Prob. 4BYGOCh. 6.1 - Prob. 5BYGOCh. 6.2 - Considering the function of osteoblasts, what...Ch. 6.2 - Suppose you had unlabeled electron micrographs of...Ch. 6.2 - Prob. 7BYGOCh. 6.2 - Prob. 8BYGOCh. 6.2 - Sketch a cross section of an osteon and label its...
Ch. 6.2 - What are the two kinds of bone marrow? What does...Ch. 6.3 - Prob. 1AWYKCh. 6.3 - Describe the stages of endochondral ossification....Ch. 6.3 - Prob. 12BYGOCh. 6.3 - How does Wolff’s law explain some of the...Ch. 6.3 - Prob. 14BYGOCh. 6.3 - Prob. 15BYGOCh. 6.4 - Name and describe any five types of bone...Ch. 6.4 - What is a callus? How does it contribute to...Ch. 6.4 - Prob. 18BYGOCh. 6 - Components of the skeletal system, including but...Ch. 6 - Seven function of the skeletal systemCh. 6 - The constituents of a bone, including but not...Ch. 6 - Prob. 6.1.4AYLOCh. 6 - The spatial relationship between compact and...Ch. 6 - Prob. 6.1.6AYLOCh. 6 - Prob. 6.1.7AYLOCh. 6 - Prob. 6.2.1AYLOCh. 6 - The spectalized structure of an osteocyte and how...Ch. 6 - Prob. 6.2.3AYLOCh. 6 - The composition of the bone matrix and the...Ch. 6 - Prob. 6.2.5AYLOCh. 6 - Prob. 6.2.6AYLOCh. 6 - The two kinds of bone marrow, their locations in...Ch. 6 - The two modes of bone development (ossification)...Ch. 6 - Prob. 6.3.2AYLOCh. 6 - The stages of endochondral ossification, replacing...Ch. 6 - Structural differences between the endochondral...Ch. 6 - The zones of tissue found in the metaphysis of a...Ch. 6 - Prob. 6.3.6AYLOCh. 6 - How bones grow in thickness and change shape even...Ch. 6 - Prob. 6.3.8AYLOCh. 6 - The nutrients needed for bone growth and...Ch. 6 - Hormones that regulate bone growth and remodelingCh. 6 - Prob. 6.3.11AYLOCh. 6 - Prob. 6.4.1AYLOCh. 6 - Prob. 6.4.2AYLOCh. 6 - Prob. 6.4.3AYLOCh. 6 - Prob. 6.4.4AYLOCh. 6 - Osteoporosis risk factors, prevention, diagnosis,...Ch. 6 - Causes, signs, and symptoms of rickets and...Ch. 6 - Which cells have a ruffled border and secrete...Ch. 6 - The medullary cavity of a child’s bone may contain...Ch. 6 - The long bones of the limbs grow in length by cell...Ch. 6 - Prob. 4TYRCh. 6 - Prob. 5TYRCh. 6 - Prob. 6TYRCh. 6 - Prob. 7TYRCh. 6 - Prob. 8TYRCh. 6 - Prob. 9TYRCh. 6 - Prob. 10TYRCh. 6 - Prob. 11TYRCh. 6 - Prob. 12TYRCh. 6 - Prob. 13TYRCh. 6 - Prob. 14TYRCh. 6 - Prob. 15TYRCh. 6 - Prob. 16TYRCh. 6 - Prob. 17TYRCh. 6 - Prob. 18TYRCh. 6 - Prob. 19TYRCh. 6 - Prob. 20TYRCh. 6 - Prob. 1BYMVCh. 6 - Prob. 2BYMVCh. 6 - Prob. 3BYMVCh. 6 - Prob. 4BYMVCh. 6 - Prob. 5BYMVCh. 6 - Prob. 6BYMVCh. 6 - Prob. 7BYMVCh. 6 - Prob. 8BYMVCh. 6 - Prob. 9BYMVCh. 6 - State a meaning of each word element and give a...Ch. 6 - Prob. 1WWWTSCh. 6 - Prob. 2WWWTSCh. 6 - Briefly explain why each of the following...Ch. 6 - Prob. 4WWWTSCh. 6 - Briefly explain why each of the following...Ch. 6 - Prob. 6WWWTSCh. 6 - Prob. 7WWWTSCh. 6 - Prob. 8WWWTSCh. 6 - Prob. 9WWWTSCh. 6 - Briefly explain why each of the following...Ch. 6 - Prob. 1TYCCh. 6 - Prob. 2TYCCh. 6 - One of the more common fractures in children and...Ch. 6 - Prob. 4TYCCh. 6 - Prob. 5TYC
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- Which of the following hormones requires iodine to be active? both calcitriol and parathyroid hormone O parathyroid hormone calcitriol estrogen O thyroid hormonearrow_forwardCu2+ can replace some Ca2+ in the bones and may result to osteoporosis and fracture risk.arrow_forwardAthletes may take synthetic EPO to boost their ________. blood calcium levels secretion of growth hormone blood oxygen levels muscle massarrow_forward
- Either hypercalcemia or Hypocalcemia and please explain the process the body goes through to bring blood calcium back to balance and explain what hormone is released,what's it job is,target tissues it affects and how it balances blood calcium.arrow_forwardIndicate of the statements are TRUE or FALSE. Statements TRUE FALSE Production of blood cells is NOT a function of skeletal system. Thyroid hormone may produce either osteogenesis or osteolysis. Bone matrix is composed primarily of Calcium and Magnesium which maybe withdrawn in small amounts as needed elsewhere in the body. Remodelling of bone is a function of osteoclasts and osteoblasts. A combination of the hormone, adrenal cortisol, and the bone cell, osteoclast, may result in osteoporosis. The addition of bone to its outer surface resulting in growth in diameter is called apposional growth. Once an individual reaches skeletal maturity, the bones undergo years of metabolic rest. Mitosis resulting in elongation of bone occurs at the articular cartilage. Most bones of the body are formed by intramembranous ossification.arrow_forwardEffects of cortisol, estrogen, testosterone, growth hormone, insulin, and thyroid hormone on bone metabolismarrow_forward
- 1,25-dihydroxycholecalciferol: increases bone mineralization by increasing serum Ca levels decreases bone reabsorption by antagonizing the action of PTH on bone decreases serum phosphate levels by decreasing renal phosphate reabsorption decreases serum alkaline phosphatase levels by decreasing bone turnoverarrow_forwardAbnormal level of these compounds present in the blood may reveal bone diseases and condition. Choices: Phosphorous and calcium Bicarbonates and chloride Potassium and sodium Creatinine and bilirubinarrow_forwardEndocrine glands and the hormones they releasearrow_forward
- Which is a secondary cause of adrenal insufficiency? Hemorrhage Tuberculosis Pituitary tumors. Metastatic cancerarrow_forwardThe normal level of calcium in blood ranges from 8.5 to 10.2 mg/dL. It must be tightly controlled. Mention the hormones that participate in the control of calcium level and explain the role of these hormones in the process of calcium homeostasis.arrow_forwardWhich of the following hormones stimulates bone and muscle growth? Prolactin, Vasopressin, Thyroid Hormone, or Oxytocinarrow_forward
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