Anatomy & Physiology
1st Edition
ISBN: 9781938168130
Author: Kelly A. Young, James A. Wise, Peter DeSaix, Dean H. Kruse, Brandon Poe, Eddie Johnson, Jody E. Johnson, Oksana Korol, J. Gordon Betts, Mark Womble
Publisher: OpenStax College
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Textbook Question
Chapter 6, Problem 34RQ
Which one of the following foods is best for bone health?
- carrots
- liver
- leafy green vegetables
- oranges
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Chapter 6 Solutions
Anatomy & Physiology
Ch. 6 - Which function of the skeletal system would be...Ch. 6 - Bone tissue can be described as ________. dead...Ch. 6 - Without red marrow, bones would not be able to...Ch. 6 - Yellow marrow has been identified as ________. an...Ch. 6 - Which of the following can be found in areas of...Ch. 6 - The skeletal system is made of ________. a....Ch. 6 - Most of the bones of the arms and hands are long...Ch. 6 - Sesamoid bones are found embedded in ________....Ch. 6 - Bones that surround the spinal cord are classified...Ch. 6 - Which category of bone is among the most numerous...
Ch. 6 - Long bones enable body movement by acting as a...Ch. 6 - Which of the following occurs in the spongy bone...Ch. 6 - The diaphysis contains ________. a. the metaphysis...Ch. 6 - The fibrous membrane covering the outer surface of...Ch. 6 - Which of the following are incapable of undergoing...Ch. 6 - Which cells do not originate from osteogenic...Ch. 6 - Which of the following are found in compact bone...Ch. 6 - Which of the following are only found in...Ch. 6 - The area of a bone where the nutrient foramen...Ch. 6 - Why is cartilage slow to heal? because it...Ch. 6 - Why are osteocytes spread out in bone tissue? They...Ch. 6 - In endochondral ossification, what happens to the...Ch. 6 - Which of the following bones is (are) formed by...Ch. 6 - Bones grow in length due to activity in the...Ch. 6 - Bones grow in diameter due to bone formation...Ch. 6 - Which of the following represents the correct...Ch. 6 - A fracture can be both ________. open and closed...Ch. 6 - How can a fractured diapliysis release fat...Ch. 6 - In a compound fracture, ________. the break occurs...Ch. 6 - The internal and external calli are replaced by...Ch. 6 - The first type of bone to form during fracture...Ch. 6 - Wolffs Law, which describes the effect of...Ch. 6 - Calcium cannot be absorbed from the small...Ch. 6 - Which one of the following foods is best for bone...Ch. 6 - Which of the following hormones are responsible...Ch. 6 - With respect to their direct effects on osseous...Ch. 6 - When calcium levels are too high or too low, which...Ch. 6 - All of the following play a role in calcium...Ch. 6 - Which of the following is most likely to be...Ch. 6 - The skeletal system is composed of bone and...Ch. 6 - What are the structural and functional differences...Ch. 6 - What are the structural and functional differences...Ch. 6 - If the articular cartilage at the end of one of...Ch. 6 - In what ways is the structural makeup of compact...Ch. 6 - In what ways do intramembranous and endochondral...Ch. 6 - Considering how a long bone develops, what are the...Ch. 6 - What is the difference between closed reduction...Ch. 6 - In terms of origin and composition, what are the...Ch. 6 - If you were a dietician who had a young female...Ch. 6 - During the early years of space exploration our...Ch. 6 - An individual with very low levels of vitamin D...Ch. 6 - Describe the effects caused when the parathyroid...
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- Bone remodeling has all of the following functions except ____________ a. helps maintain homeostasis in blood level of calcium b. replaces old bone with fresh bone tissue c. exchanges collagen with elastin fibers for flexibility d. strengthens bones subjected to mechanical stressarrow_forwardA type of cancer that occurs in blood-making cells found in the red bone marrow is known as a/an __________________________. primary bone cancer Ewings sarcoma myeloma osteochondromaarrow_forwardMineralization of bone tissue requires_______. a. calcium ions b. osteoclasts c. elastin d. all of the abovearrow_forward
- All the following statements about bone remodeling are true, EXCEPT: O It is important for normal growth and development. O It allows for the extraction of nutrients from the skeleton. O It helps to repair damage to bone. O It allows for the production of blood cells. O It is the process of bone resorption and re-formation.arrow_forwardWhich of the following components found in the bone matrix make bone hard? calcium collagen phosphorus vitamin D desmosomesarrow_forwardWhich of the following is not true for dietary fiber? dietary fiber is nondigestible carbohydrates and lignin that are intrinsic and intact in plants dietary fiber is not digested by our body’s enzymes in the large intestine consuming a diet high in insoluble fiber can help lower blood cholesterol levels including soluble fiber in a meal helps prevent sharp sugar spikes, making for a more gradual rise in blood glucosearrow_forward
- Bone cells that break down extracellular matrix during bone remodeling are: osteoprogenitor cells osteocytes osteoclasts osteoblastsarrow_forwardExcess intake of what vitamin can mask the early signs of a vitamin B12 deficiency and lead to cognitive impairment? niacin thiamin folate vitamin B6arrow_forwardThe following micornutrients are especially important to an athlete EXCEPT? A. Vitamin B B. Vitamin K C. Iron D. Calciumarrow_forward
- Poor nutrition can lead to a condition called rickets in which bones fail to develop properly. The table shows some minerals and vitamins present in four foods. Which food would be best for a child who has rickets? calcium iron vitamin C vitamin D A key B /= substance present X = substance absent D O A O B O Darrow_forwardIn bone, capillaries and nerves pass through Haversian canals. Group of answer choices True Falsearrow_forwardWhich of the following best describes creation of new bone? Osteoblasts produce osteoclasts which ultimately becomes new bone Osteocytes differentiate into osteoprogenitor cells, which through help of osteocytes, becomes new bone Endosteum becomes yellow bone marrow, which ossifies into osteocytes Osteoprogenitor daughter cells differentiate into osteoblasts, creating osteocytes, forming new bonearrow_forward
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