(a)
Interpretation:
To determine the formula for given compound
Concept Introduction:
While naming a molecular compound, the first non-metal in the molecular formula is named first as its simple element name. After that the second non-metal is named using the first syllable of that non-metal name followed by ide suffix.
For example, the name for
Here, Br is first non-metal and F is the second non-metal and penta indicates the number of second non-metal.
The general rules for writing name of binary compound are as follows:
- To write the positive ion first.
- The write the name of negative ions after positive ion.
- The positive ions always write as only the element’ name, there is no change required.
- In the name of negative ion add−ide when write its name in the binary compound. Their number is indicated by prefixes, di-, tri-, tetra-, etc.
(b)
Interpretation:
To determine the formula for given compound
Concept Introduction:
While naming a molecular compound, the first non-metal in the molecular formula is named first as its simple element name. After that the second non-metal is named using the first syllable of that non-metal name followed by ide suffix.
For example, the name for
Here, Br is first non-metal and F is the second non-metal and penta indicates the number of second non-metal.
The general rules for writing name of binary compound are as follows:
- To write the positive ion first.
- The write the name of negative ions after positive ion.
- The positive ions always write as only the element’ name, there is no change required.
- In the name of negative ion add−ide when write its name in the binary compound. Their number is indicated by prefixes, di-, tri-, tetra-, etc.
(c)
Interpretation:
To determine the formula for given compound
Concept Introduction:
While naming a molecular compound, the first non-metal in the molecular formula is named first as its simple element name. After that the second non-metal is named using the first syllable of that non-metal name followed by ide suffix.
For example, the name for
Here, Br is first non-metal and F is the second non-metal and penta indicates the number of second non-metal.
The general rules for writing name of binary compound are as follows:
- To write the positive ion first.
- The write the name of negative ions after positive ion.
- The positive ions always write as only the element’ name, there is no change required.
- In the name of negative ion add−ide when write its name in the binary compound. Their number is indicated by prefixes, di-, tri-, tetra-, etc.
(d)
Interpretation:
To determine the formula for given compound
Concept Introduction:
While naming a molecular compound, the first non-metal in the molecular formula is named first as its simple element name. After that the second non-metal is named using the first syllable of that non-metal name followed by ide suffix.
For example, the name for
Here, Br is first non-metal and F is the second non-metal and penta indicates the number of second non-metal.
The general rules for writing name of binary compound are as follows:
- To write the positive ion first.
- The write the name of negative ions after positive ion.
- The positive ions always write as only the element’ name, there is no change required.
- In the name of negative ion add−ide when write its name in the binary compound. Their number is indicated by prefixes, di-, tri-, tetra-, etc.
(e)
Interpretation:
To determine the formula for given compound
Concept Introduction:
While naming a molecular compound, the first non-metal in the molecular formula is named first as its simple element name. After that the second non-metal is named using the first syllable of that non-metal name followed by ide suffix.
For example, the name for
Here, Br is first non-metal and F is the second non-metal and penta indicates the number of second non-metal.
The general rules for writing name of binary compound are as follows:
- To write the positive ion first.
- The write the name of negative ions after positive ion.
- The positive ions always write as only the element’ name, there is no change required.
- In the name of negative ion add−ide when write its name in the binary compound. Their number is indicated by prefixes, di-, tri-, tetra-, etc.
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solutionChapter 5 Solutions
Introductory Chemistry: A Foundation
- Exercise 5.5 Name the following binary compounds. a.CIF3d.MnO2 b.VF5e.MgO c.CuClf.H2Oarrow_forwardFor the following compounds, write the molecular formula and calculate the formula weight to three significant figures.arrow_forwardWashing soda has the formula Na2CO310H2O. What is the chemical name of this substance?arrow_forward
- Without looking at Table 9.3, arrange the following ions in order of increasing ionic radius: Sr2+, Mg2+, Ca2+. (You may use a periodic table.)arrow_forwardExercise 5.2 Give the names of the following compounds. a. PbBr2 and PbBr4 b. FeS and Fe2S3 c. AlBr3 d. Na2S e. CoCl3arrow_forwardEstimate the OH bond length in H2O from the covalent radii listed in Table 9.4.arrow_forward
- Like Dalton, chemists continue to model atoms using spheres. Modern models are usually drawn with a computer and use different colors to represent atoms of different elements. Which of the models below represents CO2?arrow_forwardExercise 5.3 Name the following compounds. a.CCl4b.NO2e.IF5arrow_forwardExercise 6: Write formulas for the following compounds containing polyatomic anions. a. sodium iodate b. zinc cyanate c. ammonium carbonate d. iron(III) bromate e. calcium arsenate i. ammonium nitrate j. sodium thiosulfate k. aluminum oxalate p. sodium oxalate q. calcium manganate r. potassium dichromate S. magnesium bromite t. silver chlorate u. barium selenite v. potassium acetate 1. copper(II) phosphite m. cobalt(II) thiocyanate f. potassium sulfate g. nickel(IV) acetate h. rubidium hypobromite n. mercury(I) chlorite o. aluminum perchloratearrow_forward
- Exercise 3: Consider the two atoms 6C and ¡H. 1- Specify the electron configuration of C and H. 2- Give the Lewis dot symbol of these two atoms. 3- Determine the valence of C and H. 4- Explain the formation of the molecule of methane CH4. 5- Give the Lewis dot structure of the molecule of methane.arrow_forwardIn the model shown here, C atoms are black and H atoms are light blue. a Write the molecular formula. b Write the condensed structural formula.arrow_forwardKnowledge Check Fill in the name and empirical formula of each ionic compound that could be formed from the ions in this table: cation anion Rb + 3+ Mn 2+ Mn 2+ Sr P³- I Cl Some ionic compounds empirical formula name of compound Question 6 0 Xarrow_forward
- Introductory Chemistry: A FoundationChemistryISBN:9781337399425Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCostePublisher:Cengage LearningGeneral Chemistry - Standalone book (MindTap Cour...ChemistryISBN:9781305580343Author:Steven D. Gammon, Ebbing, Darrell Ebbing, Steven D., Darrell; Gammon, Darrell Ebbing; Steven D. Gammon, Darrell D.; Gammon, Ebbing; Steven D. Gammon; DarrellPublisher:Cengage LearningGeneral, Organic, and Biological ChemistryChemistryISBN:9781285853918Author:H. Stephen StokerPublisher:Cengage Learning
- Introduction to General, Organic and BiochemistryChemistryISBN:9781285869759Author:Frederick A. Bettelheim, William H. Brown, Mary K. Campbell, Shawn O. Farrell, Omar TorresPublisher:Cengage Learning