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Java: An Introduction to Problem Solving and Programming (8th Edition)
8th Edition
ISBN: 9780134462035
Author: Walter Savitch
Publisher: PEARSON
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Textbook Question
Chapter 5, Problem 7E
Consider a class MotorBoat that represents motorboats. A motorboat has attributes for
- The capacity of the fuel tank
- The amount of fuel in the tank
- The maximum speed of the boat
- The current speed of the boat
- The efficiency of the boat’s motor
- The distance traveled
The class has methods to
- Change the speed of the boat
- Operate the boat for an amount of time at the current speed
- Refuel the boat with some amount of fuel
- Return the amount of fuel in the tank
- Return the distance traveled so far
If the boat has efficiency e, the amount of fuel used when traveling at a speed s for time t is e × s2 × t. The distance traveled in that time is s × t.
- a. Write a method heading for each method.
- b. Write preconditions and postconditions for each method.
- c. Write some Java statements that test the class.
- d. Implement the class.
Expert Solution & Answer
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7. See the code below and solve the following.
public class Test {
public static void main(String[] args) {
int result = 0;
}
result = fn(2,3);
System.out.println("The result is:
+ result);
// fn(x, 1) = x
// fn(x, y)
=
fn(x, y-1) + 2, when y>1
public static int fn(int x, int y) {
if (x <= 1)
return x;
else
return fn(x, y-1) + 2;
}
}
7-1. This program has a bug that leads to infinite recursion. Modify fn(int x, int y) method to fix
the problem. (2 point)
7-2. Manually trace the recursive call, fn(2,3) and show the output (step by step). (2 point)
7-3. Can you identify the Base Case in recursive method fn(int x, int y)? (1 point)
Chapter 5 Solutions
Java: An Introduction to Problem Solving and Programming (8th Edition)
Ch. 5.1 - Consider the program in Listing 5.4 . Suppose you...Ch. 5.1 - Prob. 2STQCh. 5.1 - Prob. 3STQCh. 5.1 - Suppose every species in the world has a peculiar...Ch. 5.1 - Revise the definition of the method writeOutput in...Ch. 5.1 - Revise the definition of the method readInput in...Ch. 5.1 - Revise the definition of the method...Ch. 5.1 - What is the meaning of (int) that appears in the...Ch. 5.1 - Prob. 9STQCh. 5.1 - Define a method called getDensity that could be...
Ch. 5.1 - Define a method called changePopulation that could...Ch. 5.1 - Define a method called changePopulation that could...Ch. 5.2 - In Listing 5.12, we set the data for the object...Ch. 5.2 - Give preconditions and postconditions for the...Ch. 5.2 - What is an accessor method? What is a mutator...Ch. 5.2 - Give the complete definition of a class called...Ch. 5.2 - Prob. 17STQCh. 5.2 - In the definition of the method in Listing 5.15,...Ch. 5.2 - What is a well-encapsulated class definition?Ch. 5.2 - When should an instance variable in a class...Ch. 5.2 - Prob. 21STQCh. 5.2 - In a class definition, is anything private ever...Ch. 5.2 - In a class definition, is the body of any method...Ch. 5.3 - What is a reference type? Are class types...Ch. 5.3 - When comparing two quantities of a class type to...Ch. 5.3 - Prob. 26STQCh. 5.3 - Write a method definition for a method called...Ch. 5.3 - Given the class Species as defined in Listing...Ch. 5.3 - After correcting the program in the previous...Ch. 5.3 - What is the biggest difference between a parameter...Ch. 5.3 - Prob. 31STQCh. 5.3 - Write an equals method for the class Person...Ch. 5.4 - Rewrite the method drawFaceSansMouth in Listing...Ch. 5 - Design a class to represent a credit card. Think...Ch. 5 - Repeat Exercise 1 for a credit card account...Ch. 5 - Repeat Exercise 1 for a coin instead of a credit...Ch. 5 - Repeat Exercise 1 for a collection of coins...Ch. 5 - Consider a Java class that you could use to get an...Ch. 5 - Consider a class that keeps track of the sales of...Ch. 5 - Consider a class MotorBoat that represents...Ch. 5 - Prob. 8ECh. 5 - Prob. 9ECh. 5 - Prob. 10ECh. 5 - Write a program to answer questions like the...Ch. 5 - Define a class called Counter. An object of this...Ch. 5 - Prob. 3PCh. 5 - Define a Trivia class that contains information...Ch. 5 - Define a Beer class that contains the following...Ch. 5 - Write a grading program for an instructor whose...Ch. 5 - Add methods to the Person class from Self-Test...Ch. 5 - Create a class that represents a grade...Ch. 5 - Write a program that uses the Purchase class in...Ch. 5 - Write a program to answer questions like the...Ch. 5 - Consider a class that could be used to play a game...Ch. 5 - Consider a class BasketballGame that represents...Ch. 5 - Consider a class ConcertPromoter that records the...Ch. 5 - Prob. 9PPCh. 5 - Consider a class Movie that contains information...Ch. 5 - Repeat Programming Project 18 from Chapter 4, but...Ch. 5 - Prob. 12PP
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