Java: An Introduction to Problem Solving and Programming (8th Edition)
8th Edition
ISBN: 9780134462035
Author: Walter Savitch
Publisher: PEARSON
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Textbook Question
Chapter 5.3, Problem 25STQ
When comparing two quantities of a class type to see whether they are “equal,” should you use == or the method equals?
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2. Signed Integers
Unsigned binary numbers work for natural numbers, but many calculations use negative
numbers as well. To deal with this, a number of different methods have been used to represent
signed numbers, but we will focus on two's complement, as it is the standard solution for
representing signed integers.
2.1 Two's complement
• Most significant bit has a negative value, all others are positive. So, the value of an n-digit
-2
two's complement number can be written as: Σ2 2¹ di 2n-1 dn
• Otherwise exactly the same as unsigned integers.
i=0
-
• A neat trick for flipping the sign of a two's complement number: flip all the bits (0 becomes 1,
or 1 becomes 0) and then add 1 to the least significant bit.
• Addition is exactly the same as with an unsigned number.
2.2 Exercises
For questions 1-3, answer each one for the case of a two's complement number and an
unsigned number, indicating if it cannot be answered with a specific representation.
1. (15 pts) What is the largest integer…
can u solve this question
1. Unsigned Integers
If we have an n-digit unsigned numeral dn-1d n-2...do in radix (or base) r, then the value of that
numeral is
n−1
r² di
Σi=0
which is basically saying that instead of a 10's or 100's place we have an r's or
r²'s place. For binary, decimal, and hex r equals 2, 10, and 16, respectively.
Just a reminder that in order to write down a large number, we typically use the IEC or SI
prefixing system:
IEC: Ki = 210, Mi = 220, Gi = 230, Ti = 240, Pi = 250, Ei = 260, Zi = 270, Yi = 280;
SI: K=103, M = 106, G = 109, T = 10¹², P = 1015, E = 10¹8, Z = 1021, Y = 1024.
1.1 Conversions
a. (15 pts) Write the following using IEC prefixes: 213, 223, 251, 272, 226, 244
21323 Ki8 Ki
223 23 Mi 8 Mi
b. (15 pts) Write the following using SI prefixes: 107, 10¹7, 10¹¹, 1022, 1026, 1015
107 10¹ M = 10 M
=
1017102 P = 100 P
c. (10 pts) Write the following with powers of 10: 7 K, 100 E, 21 G
7 K = 7*10³
Chapter 5 Solutions
Java: An Introduction to Problem Solving and Programming (8th Edition)
Ch. 5.1 - Consider the program in Listing 5.4 . Suppose you...Ch. 5.1 - Prob. 2STQCh. 5.1 - Prob. 3STQCh. 5.1 - Suppose every species in the world has a peculiar...Ch. 5.1 - Revise the definition of the method writeOutput in...Ch. 5.1 - Revise the definition of the method readInput in...Ch. 5.1 - Revise the definition of the method...Ch. 5.1 - What is the meaning of (int) that appears in the...Ch. 5.1 - Prob. 9STQCh. 5.1 - Define a method called getDensity that could be...
Ch. 5.1 - Define a method called changePopulation that could...Ch. 5.1 - Define a method called changePopulation that could...Ch. 5.2 - In Listing 5.12, we set the data for the object...Ch. 5.2 - Give preconditions and postconditions for the...Ch. 5.2 - What is an accessor method? What is a mutator...Ch. 5.2 - Give the complete definition of a class called...Ch. 5.2 - Prob. 17STQCh. 5.2 - In the definition of the method in Listing 5.15,...Ch. 5.2 - What is a well-encapsulated class definition?Ch. 5.2 - When should an instance variable in a class...Ch. 5.2 - Prob. 21STQCh. 5.2 - In a class definition, is anything private ever...Ch. 5.2 - In a class definition, is the body of any method...Ch. 5.3 - What is a reference type? Are class types...Ch. 5.3 - When comparing two quantities of a class type to...Ch. 5.3 - Prob. 26STQCh. 5.3 - Write a method definition for a method called...Ch. 5.3 - Given the class Species as defined in Listing...Ch. 5.3 - After correcting the program in the previous...Ch. 5.3 - What is the biggest difference between a parameter...Ch. 5.3 - Prob. 31STQCh. 5.3 - Write an equals method for the class Person...Ch. 5.4 - Rewrite the method drawFaceSansMouth in Listing...Ch. 5 - Design a class to represent a credit card. Think...Ch. 5 - Repeat Exercise 1 for a credit card account...Ch. 5 - Repeat Exercise 1 for a coin instead of a credit...Ch. 5 - Repeat Exercise 1 for a collection of coins...Ch. 5 - Consider a Java class that you could use to get an...Ch. 5 - Consider a class that keeps track of the sales of...Ch. 5 - Consider a class MotorBoat that represents...Ch. 5 - Prob. 8ECh. 5 - Prob. 9ECh. 5 - Prob. 10ECh. 5 - Write a program to answer questions like the...Ch. 5 - Define a class called Counter. An object of this...Ch. 5 - Prob. 3PCh. 5 - Define a Trivia class that contains information...Ch. 5 - Define a Beer class that contains the following...Ch. 5 - Write a grading program for an instructor whose...Ch. 5 - Add methods to the Person class from Self-Test...Ch. 5 - Create a class that represents a grade...Ch. 5 - Write a program that uses the Purchase class in...Ch. 5 - Write a program to answer questions like the...Ch. 5 - Consider a class that could be used to play a game...Ch. 5 - Consider a class BasketballGame that represents...Ch. 5 - Consider a class ConcertPromoter that records the...Ch. 5 - Prob. 9PPCh. 5 - Consider a class Movie that contains information...Ch. 5 - Repeat Programming Project 18 from Chapter 4, but...Ch. 5 - Prob. 12PP
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