Long-term contract; revenue recognition over time and at a point in time • LO5–9 Assume Nortel Networks contracted to provide a customer with Internet infrastructure for $2,000,000. The project began in 2018 and was completed in 2019. Data relating to the contract are summarized below: 2018 2019 Costs incurred during the year $ 300,000 $ 1,575,000 Estimated costs to complete as of 12/31 1,200,000 –0– Billings during the year 380,000 1,620,000 Cash collections during the year 250,000 1,750,000 Required: 1. Compute the amount of revenue and gross profit or loss to be recognized in 2018 and 2019 assuming Nortel recognizes revenue over time according to percentage of completion. 2. Compute the amount of revenue and gross profit or loss to be recognized in 2018 and 2019 assuming this project does not qualify for revenue recognition over time. 3. Prepare a partial balance sheet to show how the information related to this contract would be presented at the end of 2018 assuming Nortel recognizes revenue over time according to percentage of completion. 4. Prepare a partial balance sheet to show how the information related to this contract would be presented at the end of 2018 assuming this project does not qualify for revenue recognition over time.
Long-term contract; revenue recognition over time and at a point in time • LO5–9 Assume Nortel Networks contracted to provide a customer with Internet infrastructure for $2,000,000. The project began in 2018 and was completed in 2019. Data relating to the contract are summarized below: 2018 2019 Costs incurred during the year $ 300,000 $ 1,575,000 Estimated costs to complete as of 12/31 1,200,000 –0– Billings during the year 380,000 1,620,000 Cash collections during the year 250,000 1,750,000 Required: 1. Compute the amount of revenue and gross profit or loss to be recognized in 2018 and 2019 assuming Nortel recognizes revenue over time according to percentage of completion. 2. Compute the amount of revenue and gross profit or loss to be recognized in 2018 and 2019 assuming this project does not qualify for revenue recognition over time. 3. Prepare a partial balance sheet to show how the information related to this contract would be presented at the end of 2018 assuming Nortel recognizes revenue over time according to percentage of completion. 4. Prepare a partial balance sheet to show how the information related to this contract would be presented at the end of 2018 assuming this project does not qualify for revenue recognition over time.
Solution Summary: The author explains that a long-term contract qualifies for revenue recognition over time. Revenue is recognized as percentage of completion of the project.
Long-term contract; revenue recognition over time and at a point in time
• LO5–9
Assume Nortel Networks contracted to provide a customer with Internet infrastructure for $2,000,000. The project began in 2018 and was completed in 2019. Data relating to the contract are summarized below:
2018
2019
Costs incurred during the year
$ 300,000
$ 1,575,000
Estimated costs to complete as of 12/31
1,200,000
–0–
Billings during the year
380,000
1,620,000
Cash collections during the year
250,000
1,750,000
Required:
1. Compute the amount of revenue and gross profit or loss to be recognized in 2018 and 2019 assuming Nortel recognizes revenue over time according to percentage of completion.
2. Compute the amount of revenue and gross profit or loss to be recognized in 2018 and 2019 assuming this project does not qualify for revenue recognition over time.
3. Prepare a partial balance sheet to show how the information related to this contract would be presented at the end of 2018 assuming Nortel recognizes revenue over time according to percentage of completion.
4. Prepare a partial balance sheet to show how the information related to this contract would be presented at the end of 2018 assuming this project does not qualify for revenue recognition over time.
Definition Definition Financial statement that provides a snapshot of an organization's financial position at a specific point in time. It summarizes a company's assets, liabilities, and shareholder's equity, detailing what the company owns, what it owes, and what is left over for its owners. The balance sheet serves as a crucial tool to assess the financial health and stability of a company, as well as to help management make informed decisions about its future investments and financial obligations.
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