Physics for Scientists and Engineers with Modern Physics
10th Edition
ISBN: 9781337553292
Author: Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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Question
Chapter 44, Problem 8P
(a)
To determine
To show that both baryon number and charge is conserved in the given reactions.
(b)
To determine
The reason for first reaction is observable and the second not.
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Which of the following reactions obey the conservation of baryon number? (a) p + pS p + e+;
(b) p + nS 2e+ + e-;
(c) p S n bar + e- + ne;
(d) p + p bar S 2g.
Please do it correctly, asap!
Certain theories predict that the proton is unstable, with a half-life of about 1032 years.Assuming that this is true, calculate the number of proton decays you would expect to occur in one year in the water of an Olympic-sized swimming pool holding 4.32 * 105 L of water.
Chapter 44 Solutions
Physics for Scientists and Engineers with Modern Physics
Ch. 44.2 - Prob. 44.1QQCh. 44.5 - Prob. 44.3QQCh. 44.5 - Prob. 44.4QQCh. 44.8 - Prob. 44.5QQCh. 44.8 - Prob. 44.6QQCh. 44 - Prob. 1PCh. 44 - Prob. 2PCh. 44 - Prob. 3PCh. 44 - Prob. 4PCh. 44 - Prob. 5P
Ch. 44 - Prob. 6PCh. 44 - Prob. 7PCh. 44 - Prob. 8PCh. 44 - Prob. 9PCh. 44 - Prob. 10PCh. 44 - Prob. 11PCh. 44 - Prob. 12PCh. 44 - Prob. 13PCh. 44 - Prob. 14PCh. 44 - Prob. 15PCh. 44 - Prob. 16PCh. 44 - Prob. 17PCh. 44 - Prob. 18PCh. 44 - Prob. 20PCh. 44 - Prob. 21PCh. 44 - Prob. 22PCh. 44 - Prob. 23PCh. 44 - Prob. 24PCh. 44 - Prob. 25PCh. 44 - Prob. 26PCh. 44 - Prob. 27PCh. 44 - Prob. 29PCh. 44 - Prob. 30PCh. 44 - The various spectral lines observed in the light...Ch. 44 - Prob. 33PCh. 44 - Prob. 34APCh. 44 - Prob. 35APCh. 44 - Prob. 36APCh. 44 - Prob. 37APCh. 44 - Prob. 38APCh. 44 - Prob. 39APCh. 44 - Prob. 40APCh. 44 - An unstable particle, initially at rest, decays...Ch. 44 - Prob. 42APCh. 44 - Prob. 43APCh. 44 - Prob. 44APCh. 44 - Prob. 45APCh. 44 - Prob. 46CPCh. 44 - Prob. 47CPCh. 44 - Prob. 48CPCh. 44 - Prob. 49CP
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- Check Your Understanding What is the baryon number of a pion?arrow_forwardThe primary decay mode for the negative pion is +v . (a) What is the energy release in MeV in this decay? (b) Using conservation of momentum, how much energy does each of the decay products receive, given the is at rest when it decays? You may assume the muon antineutrino is massless and has momentum p = E/c , just like a photon.arrow_forwardThe reaction (described in the preceding problem) takes place via the strong force. (a) What is the baryon number of the particle? (b) Draw a Feynman diagram of the reaction showing the individual quarks involved.arrow_forward
- (a) Show than all combinations of three quarks produce integral changes. Thus baryons must have integral charge. (b) Show than all combinations at a quark and an antiquark produce only integral charges. Thus mesons must have integral change.arrow_forwardA proton and an antiproton collide head-on, with each having a kinetic energy of 7.00 TeV (such as in the LHC at CERN). How much collision energy is available, taking into account the annihilation of the two masses? (Note that this is not significantly greater than the extremely relativistic kinetic energy.)arrow_forward(a) Show that the conjectured decay of the proton, violates conservation of baryon number and conservation of lepton number. (b) What is the analogous decay process for the antiproton?arrow_forward
- A proton and an antiproton collide headon, with each having a kinetic energy of 7.00 TeV (such as in the LHC at CERN). How much collision energy is available, taking into account the annihilation of the two masses? (Note that this is not significantly greater than the extremely relativistic kinetic energy.)arrow_forward3. The 4₂ particle and its products decay according to the scheme A₂ → pº + n², - μ* → e* + v + v, pt +, πμ+V, π μ* + V, μ e + v + v. (a) What are the final stable decay products? From the evidence, (b) is the A2 particle a fermion or a boson and (c) is it a meson or a baryon? (d) What is its baryon number? -arrow_forwardConsider the following decay: π0 → μ- + e+ + υμ. What conservation laws are violated by this decay? (a) energy (b) angular momentum (c) electric charge (d) baryon number (e) electron lepton number (f) muon lepton number (g) tau lepton number (h) no conservation lawsarrow_forward
- Positive and negative pions, denoted π+ and π-, are anti-particles of each other. Each has a rest mass of 140 MeV/c2. Suppose a collision between an electron and positron, each with kinetic energy K, produces a π+, π- pair. What is the smallest possible value for K?arrow_forwardAn electrically neutral pion (º) can be created in a collision between two protons. (The protons still exist after the interaction.) Thus the reaction is p+р-->p+p+⁰° The proton rest energy is 938 MeV, and the pion rest energy is 140 MeV. Imagine that you are designing an accelerator, and you want to make sure that it has sufficient energy to produce a . (a) If the accelerator shoots a beam of protons onto a stationary proton target, what is the minimum (threshold) kinetic energy per proton? (b) If the accelerator has two colliding beams of protons (both with the same energy), then what is the minimum (threshold) kinetic energy per proton?arrow_forwardAn electron cannot decay into two neutrinos. Which of the following conservation laws would be violated if it did: (a) energy, (b) angular momentum, (c) charge, (d) lepton number, (e) linear momentum, (f) baryon number?arrow_forward
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