Physics for Scientists and Engineers with Modern Physics
10th Edition
ISBN: 9781337553292
Author: Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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Question
Chapter 44, Problem 43AP
(a)
To determine
The process describes in the Feynman diagrams.
(b)
To determine
The exchanged particle in each process.
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(a) What processes are described by the Feynman diagrams as shown? (b) What is the exchanged particle in each process?
Most of the particles known to physicists are unstable. For example, the lifetime of the neutral pion,π0, is about 8.4x10-17 s. Its mass is 135.0 MeV/c2. a) What is the energy width of the π0 in its ground state? b) What is the relative uncertainty ∆m/m of the pion’s mass?
9. Which of the following reactions and decays are possible? For those forbidden, explain
what laws are violated?
(а) п- +р+п + п?.
(b) a+ +p → n+ 7º.
(c) n+ +p→p+ e+.
(d) p→ e+ + ve.
(e) p→n + e+ + Ve-
10. Draw the two Feynman diagrams for electron-electron scattering at the first-order.
Draw three distinct second-order diagrams.
Chapter 44 Solutions
Physics for Scientists and Engineers with Modern Physics
Ch. 44.2 - Prob. 44.1QQCh. 44.5 - Prob. 44.3QQCh. 44.5 - Prob. 44.4QQCh. 44.8 - Prob. 44.5QQCh. 44.8 - Prob. 44.6QQCh. 44 - Prob. 1PCh. 44 - Prob. 2PCh. 44 - Prob. 3PCh. 44 - Prob. 4PCh. 44 - Prob. 5P
Ch. 44 - Prob. 6PCh. 44 - Prob. 7PCh. 44 - Prob. 8PCh. 44 - Prob. 9PCh. 44 - Prob. 10PCh. 44 - Prob. 11PCh. 44 - Prob. 12PCh. 44 - Prob. 13PCh. 44 - Prob. 14PCh. 44 - Prob. 15PCh. 44 - Prob. 16PCh. 44 - Prob. 17PCh. 44 - Prob. 18PCh. 44 - Prob. 20PCh. 44 - Prob. 21PCh. 44 - Prob. 22PCh. 44 - Prob. 23PCh. 44 - Prob. 24PCh. 44 - Prob. 25PCh. 44 - Prob. 26PCh. 44 - Prob. 27PCh. 44 - Prob. 29PCh. 44 - Prob. 30PCh. 44 - The various spectral lines observed in the light...Ch. 44 - Prob. 33PCh. 44 - Prob. 34APCh. 44 - Prob. 35APCh. 44 - Prob. 36APCh. 44 - Prob. 37APCh. 44 - Prob. 38APCh. 44 - Prob. 39APCh. 44 - Prob. 40APCh. 44 - An unstable particle, initially at rest, decays...Ch. 44 - Prob. 42APCh. 44 - Prob. 43APCh. 44 - Prob. 44APCh. 44 - Prob. 45APCh. 44 - Prob. 46CPCh. 44 - Prob. 47CPCh. 44 - Prob. 48CPCh. 44 - Prob. 49CP
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- (a) The following decay is mediated by the electroweak force: pn+e++ve Draw the Feynman diagram for the decay. (b) The following scattering is mediated by the electroweak force: ve+eve+e Draw the Feynman diagram for the scattering.arrow_forwardThe primary decay mode for the negative pion is +v . (a) What is the energy release in MeV in this decay? (b) Using conservation of momentum, how much energy does each of the decay products receive, given the is at rest when it decays? You may assume the muon antineutrino is massless and has momentum p = E/c , just like a photon.arrow_forwardIf the mass of the electron neutrino is 2.2 eV/c 2, what is the lowest temperature at which it could be formed from thermal interactions?arrow_forward
- Edwin Hubble observed that the light from very distant galaxies was redshifted and that the farther away a galaxy was, the greater its redshift. What does this say about very distant galaxies? When Hubble first estimated the Hubble constant, galaxy distances were still very uncertain, and he got a value for H of about 600 km/s per Mpc. What would this have implied about the age of the universe? What problems would this have presented for cosmologists?arrow_forwardThe range of the nuclear strong force is believed to be about 1.2 x 10-15 m. An early theory of nuclear physics proposed that the particle that “mediates” the strong force (similar to the photon mediating the electromagnetic force) is the pion. Assume that the pion moves at the speed of light in the nucleus, and calculate the time ∆t it takes to travel between nucleons. Assume that the distance between nucleons is also about 1.2 x 10-15 m. Use this time ∆t to calculate the energy ∆E for which energy conservation is violated during the time ∆t. This ∆E has been used to estimate the mass of the pion. What value do you determine for the mass? Compare this value with the measured value of 135 MeV/c2 for the neutral pion.arrow_forwardThe π0 is its own antiparticle and decays in the following manner: π0→?+?. What is the energy of each ? ray if the π0 is at rest when it decays?arrow_forward
- a) A K° meson (mass 497.61 MeV/c2) decays to a t, T pair with a mean lifetime of 0.89 x 10-10 s. Suppose the K° has a kinetic energy of 276 MeV when it decays, and that the two A mesons emerge at equal angles to the original K° direction. Calculate the kinetic energy of each T meson and the opening angle between them. The mass of a 7 meson is 139.57 MeV/c2.arrow_forwardA K0 meson (mass 497.61 MeV/c2) decays to a π+, π− pair with a mean lifetime of 0.89 ×-10s. Suppose the K0 has a kinetic energy of 276 MeV when it decays, and that the two π mesons emerge at equal angles to the original K0 direction.Calculate the kinetic energy of each π meson and the opening angle between them. The mass of a π meson is 139.57 MeV/c2.arrow_forwardA linear accelerator designed to produce a beam of 800-MeV protons has 2000 accelerating tubes. What average voltage must be applied between tubes (such as in the gaps in Figure 33.9) to achieve the desired energy?arrow_forward
- 1. The tau lepton has a mass of ~2 GeV/c² and lives on average for 3x10-¹3s. If you try to measure its mass (i.e. rest energy), what is the best precision that you can obtain? The Z boson has a mass of ~90 GeV/c² and lives on average for 3x10-25 s. If you try to measure its mass, what is the best precision that you can obtain?arrow_forwardYou are working as an assistant for a physics professor. For an upcoming lecture, your professor asks you to prepare a presentation slide with the following two proposed reactions which might proceed via the strong interaction:(i) π- + p → K0 +Λ0(ii) π- + p → K0 + nOn the slide, the professor wishes for you to show the quark analysis of the reactions, and (a) identify which reaction is observed, and (b) explain why the other is not observed.arrow_forwardThe f meson has mass 1019.4 MeV/c2 and a measured energy width of 4.4 MeV/c2 . Using the uncertainty principle, estimate the lifetime of the f meson.arrow_forward
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