EBK MECHANICS OF MATERIALS
7th Edition
ISBN: 9780100257061
Author: BEER
Publisher: YUZU
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Chapter 4.10, Problem 168P
To determine
Find the largest force P applied to a link for which the central angle is
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2. In a particular section of a fluid system, a 30% ethylene glycol mixture is flowing through a 6-
nom xs cast iron pipe at a temperature of 0°C. In this section of piping, the velocity must be
maintained in the range 1.5 m/s
1. Steam leaves the boiler of a power plant at 5 MPa, 500°C as shown in the following figure. As
the steam passes to the turbine, the temperature drops to 496°C before it enters the turbine due to
a heat loss through the pipe's insulation. The pressure drop in the pipe connecting the boiler to
the turbine is negligible. The steam then passes through an adiabatic turbine and exits at 10 kPa.
The turbine has an isentropic efficiency of 85% and is delivering 1000 MW of power. Determine
the following.
P = 5 MPa
T₁ = 500°C
Boiler
P₁₂ =5 MPa
Τ =496°C
7 = 85%
W = 1,000 MW
P=1 atm
To=25°C
Turbine
3+ P = 10 kPa
a. The heat transfer rate from the pipe connecting the boiler to the turbine (in MW)
b. The change in flow exergy rate as the steam flows through the pipe (MW). This represents
exergy that is lost to the environment and unavailable for power delivery. Comment on the
magnitude of this exergy loss compared to the power delivered by the turbine. What factor(s)
would warrant better…
An aluminum rod of length L
=
1m has mass density p = 2700 kg and
Young's modulus E = 70 GPa. The rod is fixed at both ends. The exact
natural eigenfrequencies of the rod are wexact
E
=
√
ρ
for n=1,2,3,. . . .
1. What is the minimum number of linear elements necessary to
determine the fundamental frequency w₁ of the system? Discretize
the rod in that many elements of equal length, assemble the global
system of equations KU = w² MU, and find the fundamental
frequency w₁. Compute the relative error e₁ = (w1 - wexact) /w exact
Sketch the fundamental mode of vibration.
2. Use COMSOL to solve the same problem. Show the steps necessary
to find the fundamental frequency and mode of the rod. What is the
relative error using linear elements and a normal mesh?
Chapter 4 Solutions
EBK MECHANICS OF MATERIALS
Ch. 4.3 - 4.1 and 4.2 Knowing that the couple shown acts in...Ch. 4.3 - 4.1 and 4.2 Knowing that the couple shown acts in...Ch. 4.3 - Using an allowable stress of 155 MPa, determine...Ch. 4.3 - Solve Prob. 4.3, assuming that the wide-flange...Ch. 4.3 - Using an allowable stress of 16 ksi, determine the...Ch. 4.3 - Knowing that the couple shown acts in a vertical...Ch. 4.3 - 4.7 and 4.8 Two W4 13 rolled sections are welded...Ch. 4.3 - 4.7 and 4.8 Two W4 13 rolled sections are welded...Ch. 4.3 - 4.9 through 4.11 Two vertical forces are applied...Ch. 4.3 - 4.9 through 4.11 Two vertical forces are applied...
Ch. 4.3 - 4.9 through 4.11 Two vertical forces are applied...Ch. 4.3 - Knowing that a beam of the cross section shown is...Ch. 4.3 - Knowing that a beam of the cross section shown is...Ch. 4.3 - Solve Prob. 4.13, assuming that the beam is bent...Ch. 4.3 - Knowing that for the extruded beam shown the...Ch. 4.3 - The beam shown is made of a nylon for which the...Ch. 4.3 - Solve Prob. 4.16, assuming that d = 40 mm.Ch. 4.3 - Knowing that for the beam shown the allowable...Ch. 4.3 - 4.19 and 4.20 Knowing that for the extruded beam...Ch. 4.3 - 4.19 and 4.20 Knowing that for the extruded beam...Ch. 4.3 - Straight rods of 6-mm diameter and 30-m length are...Ch. 4.3 - A 900-mm strip of steel is bent into a full circle...Ch. 4.3 - Straight rods of 0.30-in. diameter and 200-ft...Ch. 4.3 - A 60-Nm couple is applied to the steel bar shown,...Ch. 4.3 - (a) Using an allowable stress of 120 MPa,...Ch. 4.3 - A thick-walled pipe is bent about a horizontal...Ch. 4.3 - A couple M will be applied to a beam of...Ch. 4.3 - A portion of a square bar is removed by milling,...Ch. 4.3 - In Prob. 4.28, determine (a) the value of h for...Ch. 4.3 - For the bar and loading of Concept Application...Ch. 4.3 - Prob. 31PCh. 4.3 - It was assumed in Sec. 4.1B that the normal...Ch. 4.5 - 4.33 and 4.34 A bar having the cross section shown...Ch. 4.5 - 4.33 and 4.34 A bar having the cross section shown...Ch. 4.5 - 4.35 and 4.36 For the composite bar indicated,...Ch. 4.5 - Prob. 36PCh. 4.5 - 4.37 and 4.38 Wooden beams and steel plates are...Ch. 4.5 - 4.37 and 4.38 Wooden beams and steel plates are...Ch. 4.5 - 4.39 and 4.40 A copper strip (Ec = 105 GPa) and an...Ch. 4.5 - 4.39 and 4.40 A copper strip (Ec = 105 GPa) and an...Ch. 4.5 - 4.41 and 4.42 The 6 12-in. timber beam has been...Ch. 4.5 - 4.41 and 4.42 The 6 12-in. timber beam has been...Ch. 4.5 - 4.43 and 4.44 For the composite beam indicated,...Ch. 4.5 - Prob. 44PCh. 4.5 - Prob. 45PCh. 4.5 - Prob. 46PCh. 4.5 - A concrete slab is reinforced by 58-in.-diameter...Ch. 4.5 - Solve Prob. 4.47, assuming that the spacing of the...Ch. 4.5 - The reinforced concrete beam shown is subjected to...Ch. 4.5 - Prob. 50PCh. 4.5 - Knowing that the bending moment in the reinforced...Ch. 4.5 - A concrete beam is reinforced by three steel rods...Ch. 4.5 - The design of a reinforced concrete beam is said...Ch. 4.5 - For the concrete beam shown, the modulus of...Ch. 4.5 - 4.55 and 4.56 Five metal strips, each 0.5 1.5-in....Ch. 4.5 - 4.55 and 4.56 Five metal strips, each 0.5 1.5-in....Ch. 4.5 - The composite beam shown is formed by bonding...Ch. 4.5 - A steel pipe and an aluminum pipe are securely...Ch. 4.5 - The rectangular beam shown is made of a plastic...Ch. 4.5 - Prob. 60PCh. 4.5 - Knowing that M = 250 Nm, determine the maximum...Ch. 4.5 - Knowing that the allowable stress for the beam...Ch. 4.5 - Semicircular grooves of radius r must be milled as...Ch. 4.5 - Prob. 64PCh. 4.5 - A couple of moment M = 2 kNm is to be applied to...Ch. 4.5 - The allowable stress used in the design of a steel...Ch. 4.6 - The prismatic bar shown is made of a steel that is...Ch. 4.6 - Prob. 68PCh. 4.6 - Prob. 69PCh. 4.6 - Prob. 70PCh. 4.6 - The prismatic rod shown is made of a steel that is...Ch. 4.6 - Solve Prob. 4.71, assuming that the couples M and...Ch. 4.6 - 4.73 and 4.74 A beam of the cross section shown is...Ch. 4.6 - 4.73 and 4.74 A beam of the cross section shown is...Ch. 4.6 - 4.75 and 4.76 A beam of the cross section shown is...Ch. 4.6 - Prob. 76PCh. 4.6 - 4.77 through 4.80 For the beam indicated,...Ch. 4.6 - Prob. 78PCh. 4.6 - Prob. 79PCh. 4.6 - 4.77 through 4.80 For the beam indicated,...Ch. 4.6 - 4.81 through 4.83 Determine the plastic moment Mp...Ch. 4.6 - Prob. 82PCh. 4.6 - Prob. 83PCh. 4.6 - Determine the plastic moment Mp of a steel beam of...Ch. 4.6 - Determine the plastic moment Mp of the cross...Ch. 4.6 - Determine the plastic moment Mp of a steel beam of...Ch. 4.6 - Prob. 87PCh. 4.6 - Prob. 88PCh. 4.6 - Prob. 89PCh. 4.6 - Prob. 90PCh. 4.6 - Prob. 91PCh. 4.6 - Prob. 92PCh. 4.6 - Prob. 93PCh. 4.6 - Prob. 94PCh. 4.6 - Prob. 95PCh. 4.6 - Prob. 96PCh. 4.6 - Prob. 97PCh. 4.6 - Prob. 98PCh. 4.7 - Knowing that the magnitude of the horizontal force...Ch. 4.7 - A short wooden post supports a 6-kip axial load as...Ch. 4.7 - Two forces P can be applied separately or at the...Ch. 4.7 - A short 120 180-mm column supports the three...Ch. 4.7 - As many as three axial loads, each of magnitude P...Ch. 4.7 - Two 10-kN forces are applied to a 20 60-mm...Ch. 4.7 - Portions of a 1212-in. square bar have been bent...Ch. 4.7 - Knowing that the allowable stress in section ABD...Ch. 4.7 - A milling operation was used to remove a portion...Ch. 4.7 - A milling operation was used to remove a portion...Ch. 4.7 - The two forces shown are applied to a rigid plate...Ch. 4.7 - Prob. 110PCh. 4.7 - Prob. 111PCh. 4.7 - A short column is made by nailing four 1 4-in....Ch. 4.7 - A vertical rod is attached at point A to the cast...Ch. 4.7 - A vertical rod is attached at point A to the cast...Ch. 4.7 - Knowing that the clamp shown has been tightened...Ch. 4.7 - Prob. 116PCh. 4.7 - Three steel plates, each of 25 150-mm cross...Ch. 4.7 - A vertical force P of magnitude 20 kips is applied...Ch. 4.7 - The four bars shown have the same cross-sectional...Ch. 4.7 - Prob. 120PCh. 4.7 - An eccentric force P is applied as shown to a...Ch. 4.7 - Prob. 122PCh. 4.7 - Prob. 123PCh. 4.7 - Prob. 124PCh. 4.7 - A single vertical force P is applied to a short...Ch. 4.7 - The eccentric axial force P acts at point D, which...Ch. 4.9 - 4.127 through 4.134 The couple M is applied to a...Ch. 4.9 - 4.127 through 4.134 The couple M is applied to a...Ch. 4.9 - 4.127 through 4.134 The couple M is applied to a...Ch. 4.9 - 4.127 through 4.134 The couple M is applied to a...Ch. 4.9 - 4.127 through 4.134 The couple M is applied to a...Ch. 4.9 - 4.127 through 4.134 The couple M is applied to a...Ch. 4.9 - Prob. 133PCh. 4.9 - Prob. 134PCh. 4.9 - 4.135 through 4.140 The couple M acts in a...Ch. 4.9 - 4.135 through 4.140 The couple M acts in a...Ch. 4.9 - Prob. 137PCh. 4.9 - 4.135 through 4.140 The couple M acts in a...Ch. 4.9 - 4.135 through 44.140 The couple M acts in a...Ch. 4.9 - 4.135 through 4.140 The couple M acts in a...Ch. 4.9 - Prob. 141PCh. 4.9 - 4.141 through 4.143 The couple M acts in a...Ch. 4.9 - 4.141 through 4.143 The couple M acts in a...Ch. 4.9 - The tube shown has a uniform wall thickness of 12...Ch. 4.9 - Prob. 145PCh. 4.9 - Knowing that P = 90 kips, determine the largest...Ch. 4.9 - Knowing that a = 1.25 in., determine the largest...Ch. 4.9 - A rigid circular plate of 125-mm radius is...Ch. 4.9 - Prob. 149PCh. 4.9 - A beam having the cross section shown is subjected...Ch. 4.9 - Prob. 151PCh. 4.9 - Prob. 152PCh. 4.9 - Prob. 153PCh. 4.9 - Prob. 154PCh. 4.9 - Prob. 155PCh. 4.9 - Prob. 156PCh. 4.9 - Prob. 157PCh. 4.9 - Prob. 158PCh. 4.9 - A beam of unsymmetric cross section is subjected...Ch. 4.9 - Prob. 160PCh. 4.10 - For the curved bar shown, determine the stress at...Ch. 4.10 - For the curved bar shown, determine the stress at...Ch. 4.10 - Prob. 163PCh. 4.10 - Prob. 164PCh. 4.10 - The curved bar shown has a cross section of 40 60...Ch. 4.10 - Prob. 166PCh. 4.10 - Prob. 167PCh. 4.10 - Prob. 168PCh. 4.10 - The curved bar shown has a cross section of 30 30...Ch. 4.10 - Prob. 170PCh. 4.10 - Prob. 171PCh. 4.10 - Three plates are welded together to form the...Ch. 4.10 - 4.173 and 4.174 Knowing that the maximum allowable...Ch. 4.10 - Prob. 174PCh. 4.10 - Prob. 175PCh. 4.10 - Prob. 176PCh. 4.10 - Prob. 177PCh. 4.10 - Prob. 178PCh. 4.10 - Prob. 179PCh. 4.10 - Knowing that P = 10 kN, determine the stress at...Ch. 4.10 - Prob. 181PCh. 4.10 - Prob. 182PCh. 4.10 - Prob. 183PCh. 4.10 - Prob. 184PCh. 4.10 - Prob. 185PCh. 4.10 - Prob. 186PCh. 4.10 - Prob. 187PCh. 4.10 - Prob. 188PCh. 4.10 - Prob. 189PCh. 4.10 - Prob. 190PCh. 4.10 - For a curved bar of rectagular cross section...Ch. 4 - Two vertical forces are applied to a beam of the...Ch. 4 - Prob. 193RPCh. 4 - Prob. 194RPCh. 4 - Determine the plastic moment Mp of a steel beam of...Ch. 4 - In order to increase corrosion resistance, a...Ch. 4 - The vertical portion of the press shown consists...Ch. 4 - The four forces shown are applied to a rigid plate...Ch. 4 - Prob. 199RPCh. 4 - Prob. 200RPCh. 4 - Three 120 10-mm steel plates have been welded...Ch. 4 - A short length of a W8 31 rolled-steel shape...Ch. 4 - Two thin strips of the same material and same...
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