Practical Management Science
6th Edition
ISBN: 9781337406659
Author: WINSTON, Wayne L.
Publisher: Cengage,
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Concept explainers
Question
Chapter 4, Problem 65P
Summary Introduction
To determine: The way to minimize the cost of producing the steel.
Linear programming:
It is a mathematical modeling procedure where a linear function is maximized or minimized subject to certain constraints. This method is widely useful in making a quantitative analysis which is essential for making important business decisions.
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solutionStudents have asked these similar questions
Will’s Welded Widgets (WWW) makes its Q Model from components R, S, and T. Component R is made from 2 units of component X and 2 unit of component Y. Component T is made from 1 unit of component V and 2 units of component Z.
Calculate the gross requirements for each of the components when the company plans to build 70 of its Q Model if you have these inventories: 70 units of component T and 110 units of component R, using the given information:
Item
Usage per Parent
Q
-
R
2
S
2
T
1
X
2
Y
2
V
1
Z
2
Q
R S T
X Y V Z
Put the answers down into the table: (If answer is zero, please enter 0, do not leave any fields blank.)
Product
Gross Requirements
Q…
FRUIT COMPUTER COMPANY
Fruit Computer Company manufactures memory chips in batches of ten chips. From past experience, Fruit knows that 80% of all batches contain 10% (1 out of 10) defective chips, and 20% of all batches contain 50% (5 out of 10) defective chips. If a good (that is, 10% defective) batch of chips is sent to the next stage of production, processing costs of $4000 are incurred, and if a bad batch (50% defective) is sent on to the next stage of production, processing costs of $16000 are incurred. Fruit also has the alternative of reworking a batch at a cost of $4000. A reworked batch is sure to be a good batch. Alternatively, for a cost of $400, Fruit can test one chip from each batch in an attempt to determine whether the batch is defective.
QUESTIONS
1.Determine a strategy so Fruit can minimize the expected total cost per batch.
2.Compute the EVSI and EVPI.
A mixture of pellets is to be made containing x regular pellets, y large pellets and z extra large
pellets. Cost, weight and volume data for each type of pellet are shown in the table. Is it possible
to make mixture of 55 pellets at a cost of $0.85 if the mixture is to have 120 weight units and 130
volume units? If so, how many each type of pellet should be in the mixture?
Pellet Type
5.
Number of
Cost per Pellet in
Cents
Weight
Units per Pellet
Volume
Pellets
Units per Pellet
Regular
Large
Extra large
2
1
4
y
1
4
3
Chapter 4 Solutions
Practical Management Science
Ch. 4.2 - Prob. 1PCh. 4.2 - Prob. 2PCh. 4.2 - Prob. 3PCh. 4.2 - Prob. 4PCh. 4.2 - Prob. 5PCh. 4.2 - Prob. 6PCh. 4.3 - Prob. 7PCh. 4.3 - Prob. 8PCh. 4.3 - Prob. 9PCh. 4.3 - Prob. 10P
Ch. 4.3 - Prob. 11PCh. 4.3 - Prob. 12PCh. 4.4 - Prob. 13PCh. 4.4 - Prob. 14PCh. 4.4 - Prob. 15PCh. 4.4 - Prob. 16PCh. 4.4 - Prob. 17PCh. 4.4 - Prob. 18PCh. 4.4 - Prob. 19PCh. 4.5 - Prob. 20PCh. 4.5 - Prob. 21PCh. 4.5 - Prob. 22PCh. 4.5 - Prob. 23PCh. 4.5 - Prob. 24PCh. 4.5 - Prob. 25PCh. 4.6 - Prob. 26PCh. 4.6 - Prob. 27PCh. 4.6 - Prob. 28PCh. 4.6 - Prob. 29PCh. 4.7 - Prob. 30PCh. 4.7 - Prob. 31PCh. 4.7 - Prob. 32PCh. 4.7 - Prob. 33PCh. 4.7 - Prob. 34PCh. 4.7 - Prob. 35PCh. 4.7 - Prob. 36PCh. 4.7 - Prob. 37PCh. 4.7 - Prob. 38PCh. 4.7 - Prob. 39PCh. 4.7 - Prob. 40PCh. 4.8 - Prob. 41PCh. 4.8 - Prob. 42PCh. 4.8 - Prob. 43PCh. 4.8 - Prob. 44PCh. 4 - Prob. 45PCh. 4 - Prob. 46PCh. 4 - Prob. 47PCh. 4 - Prob. 48PCh. 4 - Prob. 49PCh. 4 - Prob. 50PCh. 4 - Prob. 51PCh. 4 - Prob. 52PCh. 4 - Prob. 53PCh. 4 - Prob. 54PCh. 4 - Prob. 55PCh. 4 - Prob. 56PCh. 4 - Prob. 57PCh. 4 - Prob. 58PCh. 4 - Prob. 59PCh. 4 - Prob. 60PCh. 4 - Prob. 61PCh. 4 - Prob. 62PCh. 4 - Prob. 63PCh. 4 - Prob. 64PCh. 4 - Prob. 65PCh. 4 - Prob. 66PCh. 4 - Prob. 67PCh. 4 - Prob. 68PCh. 4 - Prob. 69PCh. 4 - Prob. 70PCh. 4 - Prob. 71PCh. 4 - Prob. 72PCh. 4 - Prob. 73PCh. 4 - Prob. 74PCh. 4 - Prob. 75PCh. 4 - Prob. 76PCh. 4 - Prob. 77PCh. 4 - Prob. 78PCh. 4 - Prob. 79PCh. 4 - Prob. 80PCh. 4 - You want to take out a 450,000 loan on a 20-year...Ch. 4 - Prob. 82PCh. 4 - Prob. 83PCh. 4 - Prob. 84PCh. 4 - Prob. 85PCh. 4 - Prob. 86PCh. 4 - Prob. 87PCh. 4 - Prob. 88PCh. 4 - Prob. 89PCh. 4 - Prob. 90PCh. 4 - Prob. 91PCh. 4 - Prob. 92PCh. 4 - Prob. 93PCh. 4 - Prob. 94PCh. 4 - Prob. 95PCh. 4 - Prob. 96PCh. 4 - Prob. 97PCh. 4 - Prob. 98PCh. 4 - Prob. 99PCh. 4 - Prob. 100PCh. 4 - Prob. 101PCh. 4 - Prob. 102PCh. 4 - Prob. 103PCh. 4 - Prob. 104PCh. 4 - Prob. 105PCh. 4 - Prob. 106PCh. 4 - Prob. 107PCh. 4 - Prob. 108PCh. 4 - Prob. 109PCh. 4 - Prob. 110PCh. 4 - Prob. 111PCh. 4 - Prob. 112PCh. 4 - Prob. 113PCh. 4 - Prob. 114PCh. 4 - Prob. 115PCh. 4 - Prob. 116PCh. 4 - Prob. 117PCh. 4 - Prob. 118PCh. 4 - Prob. 119PCh. 4 - Prob. 120PCh. 4 - Prob. 121PCh. 4 - Prob. 122PCh. 4 - Prob. 123PCh. 4 - Prob. 124PCh. 4 - Prob. 125PCh. 4 - Prob. 126PCh. 4 - Prob. 127PCh. 4 - Prob. 128PCh. 4 - Prob. 129PCh. 4 - Prob. 130PCh. 4 - Prob. 131PCh. 4 - Prob. 132PCh. 4 - Prob. 133PCh. 4 - Prob. 134PCh. 4 - Prob. 135P
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, operations-management and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- A Las Vegas, Nevada, manufacturer has the option to make or buy one of its component parts. The annual requirement is 20,000 units. A supplier is able to supply the parts for $10 per piece. The firm estimates that it costs $600 to prepare the contract with the supplier. To make the parts in-house, the firm must invest $50,000 in capital equipment, and the firm estimates that it costs $8 per piece to make the parts in-house. Assuming that cost is the only criterion, use breakeven analysis to determine whether the firm should make or buy the item. 1. What is the breakeven quantity? 2. Should the manufacturer Make or Buy? 3. What is the cost savings using your decision in number 2 (above)? Show the total cost for each scenario then the savings amount.arrow_forwardBruin Properties is in escrow to buy a 175,000 square foot shopping center in Camarillo, California for $35,000,000. Bruin Properties can borrow $24,000,000 fixed rate fully amortizing over 30 years at a 6.0% annual interest rate with equal monthly payments of principal and interest or it can borrow $28,000,000 fixed rate fully amortizing over 30 years at a 7.0% annual interest rate with equal monthly payments of principal and interest. What is the incremental annual borrowing cost for the additional $4,000,000 loan amount if each loan would be outstanding for the full 30 year term? a.13.0% b.12.4% c.11.5% d. 7.0%arrow_forwardA solid steel shaft is to transmit a torque of 10kN - m If the shearing stress is not to exceed overline 45MPa find the minimum diameter of the shaft.A solid steel shaft is to transmit a torque of 10kN - m If the shearing stress is not to exceed overline 45MPa find the minimum diameter of the shaft. A solid steel shaft is to transmit a torque of 10kN - m If the shearing stress is not to exceed overline 45MPa find the minimum diameter of the shaft?arrow_forward
- A company makes three types of candy and packages them in three assortments. Assortment I contains 4 cherry, 4 lemon, and 12 lime candies, and sells for a profit of $4.00. Assortment Il contains 12 cherry, 4 lemon, and 4 lime candies, and sells for a profit of $3.00. Assortment III contains 8 cherry, 8 lemon, and 8 lime candies, and sells for a profit of $5.00. They can make 5,200 cherry, 4,000 lemon, and 6,000 lime candies weekly. How many boxes of each type should the company produce each week in order to maximize its profit (assuming that all boxes produced can be sold)? What is the maximum profit? Select the correct choice below and fill in any answer boxes within your choice. OA. The maximum profit is $ when boxes of assortment 1. boxes of assortment II and assortment III are produced. OB. There is no way for the company to maximize its profit boxes ofarrow_forwardMinimize Z= x1+2x2-3x3-2x4 subject to: x1+2x2-3x3+x4=4 x1+2x2+x3+2x4=4 x1, x2, x3,x4 are equal or greater then zeroarrow_forwardZara stores in the United States stocks a particular type of designer denim jeans in theUnited States. It stores 500 pairs of jeans each month from its two suppliers. The HongKong supplier charges Zara $11 per pair of jeans, and the Colombian supplier charges$16 per pair (and then Zara marks them up almost 1,000%). Although the jeans fromHong Kong are less expensive, they also have more defects than those from Colombia.Based on past data, Zara estimates that 7% of the Hong Kong jeans will be defectivecompared to only 2% from Colombia and Zara does not want to import any more than5% defective items. However, Zara does not want to rely on a single supplier, so it wantsto order at least 20% from each supplier every month. D. If the Hong Kong supplier were able to reduce its percentage of defective pairs ofjeans from 7% to %5, what would be the effect on the solution. Solve c in a separatesheet. First copy the sheet you solved a, b and c. Then change the necessary line andre-solve.…arrow_forward
- Aventura Savings and Loan requires 15% down payment on a mortgage loan. What is the down payment needed to finance a $148,500 home?arrow_forwardAlpha remote produces three models of satellite radios. Model A requires 25 min of work on assembly line 1 and 28 min of work on assembly line 2. Model B requires 20 min of work on assembly line 1 and 27 min of work on assembly line 2. Model C requires 24 min of work on assembly line 1 and 32 min of work on assembly line 2. At most, 30 labor-hours of assembly time on line 1 and 25 labor-hours of assembly time on line 2 are available each day. It is anticipated that Alpha remote will realize a profit of $23 on model A and $20 on model B and $25 on model C. How many satellite radios of each model should be produced each day to maximize the profit?arrow_forwardYou are required to create the following tables in a database named STUDENT_REGISTRATIONS. Ensure that you create the database and table objects exactly as depicted below. STUDENTS STUDENT_ID VARCHAR(8) NOT NULL PRIMARY KEY STUDENT_NAME VARCHAR(40) NOT NULL STUDENT_SURNAME VARCHAR(40) NOT NULL MODULES MODULE_ID VARCHAR(8) NOT NULL PRIMARY KEY MODULE_NAME VARCHAR(40) NOT NULL MODULE_CREDIT SMALLINT NOT NULL STUDENT_MODULES STUDENT_ID VARCHAR(8) NOT NULL PRIMARY KEY FOREIGN KEY REFERENCES STUDENTS(STUDENT_ID) MODULE ID VARCHAR(8) NOT NULL PRIMARY KEY FOREIGN KEY REFERENCES MODULES(MODULE_ID) LECTURERS LECTURER_ID VARCHAR(8) NOT NULL PRIMARY KEY LECTURER_NAME VARCHAR(40) NOT NULL LECTURER_SURNAME VARCHAR(40) NOT NULL O The Independent Institute of Education (Pty) Ltd 2021 Page 3 of 10 19, 20; 21 2021 LECTURER_MODULES MODULE_ID VARCHAR(8) NOT NULL PRIMARY KEY FOREIGN KEY REFERENCES MODULES(MODULE_ID) LECTURER_ID VARCHAR(8) NOT NULL PRIMARY KEY FOREIGN KEY REFERENCES LECTURERS(LECTURER_ID)arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
- Practical Management ScienceOperations ManagementISBN:9781337406659Author:WINSTON, Wayne L.Publisher:Cengage,
Practical Management Science
Operations Management
ISBN:9781337406659
Author:WINSTON, Wayne L.
Publisher:Cengage,