Essential Organic Chemistry, Global Edition
3rd Edition
ISBN: 9781292089034
Author: Paula Yurkanis Bruice
Publisher: PEARSON
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Concept explainers
Question
Chapter 4, Problem 45P
Interpretation Introduction
Interpretation:
The structures of
Concept introduction:
The general molecular formula
Cis-trans terminology is used for two non-similar groups attached alkenes and cycloalkanes.
If the two identical groups are attached on each side of double bond in same side, then it is cis alkenes.
If the two identical groups are attached on each side of double bond in opposite manner, then it is trans alkenes.
If the substituents attached on same sides of cycloalkane, then the compound is cis isomer.
If the substituents attached on opposite sides of cycloalkane, then the compound is trans isomer.
Expert Solution & Answer
Trending nowThis is a popular solution!
Students have asked these similar questions
Draw the skeletal (bond-line) structures of all isomers of C4H8O (including configurational isomers) that contain an alkene and an ether. There should be 5 structures.
How many alkenes have the molecular formula C5H10, ie structural isomers with a double bond. Count
cis and trans isomers as separate compounds?
3
S
8
What alkane, with molecular formula C5H12, forms only one monochlorinated product when it is heated with Cl2?
Chapter 4 Solutions
Essential Organic Chemistry, Global Edition
Ch. 4.1 - Draw the cis and trans isomers for the following:...Ch. 4.1 - Prob. 4PCh. 4.1 - Prob. 5PCh. 4.1 - Prob. 6PCh. 4.2 - Prob. 7PCh. 4.2 - Tamoxifen slows the growth of some breast tumors...Ch. 4.2 - Draw and label the E and Z isomers for each of the...Ch. 4.2 - Prob. 10PCh. 4.2 - Name each of the following:Ch. 4.2 - Draw the structure of (Z)-2,3-dimethyl-3-heptene.
Ch. 4.3 - Prob. 13PCh. 4.4 - Prob. 14PCh. 4.5 - Prob. 16PCh. 4.6 - Prob. 17PCh. 4.7 - Assign relative priorities to the groups or atoms...Ch. 4.7 - Name the following:Ch. 4.7 - Prob. 22PCh. 4.7 - Draw a perspective formula for each of the...Ch. 4.8 - Prob. 24PCh. 4.8 - Prob. 27PCh. 4.9 - Prob. 28PCh. 4.9 - Prob. 29PCh. 4.9 - Prob. 30PCh. 4.10 - Prob. 31PCh. 4.10 - Prob. 32PCh. 4.10 - Prob. 33PCh. 4.11 - Prob. 34PCh. 4.11 - a. Draw the stereoisomers of...Ch. 4.11 - Prob. 37PCh. 4.11 - Prob. 38PCh. 4.12 - Which of the following compounds has a...Ch. 4.12 - Draw all the stereoisomers for each of the...Ch. 4.12 - Limonene exists as two different stereoisomers....Ch. 4 - a. Draw three constitutional isomers with...Ch. 4 - Which of the following have an asymmetric center?...Ch. 4 - Prob. 45PCh. 4 - Prob. 46PCh. 4 - Of all the possible cyclooctanes that have one...Ch. 4 - Prob. 48PCh. 4 - Prob. 49PCh. 4 - Prob. 50PCh. 4 - Prob. 51PCh. 4 - Prob. 52PCh. 4 - Draw the stereoisomers of 2,4-dichlorohexane....Ch. 4 - Prob. 54PCh. 4 - Prob. 55PCh. 4 - Prob. 56PCh. 4 - Prob. 57PCh. 4 - Prob. 58PCh. 4 - Prob. 59PCh. 4 - Prob. 60PCh. 4 - Prob. 61PCh. 4 - Prob. 62PCh. 4 - Draw structures for each of the following: a....Ch. 4 - Prob. 64PCh. 4 - a. Draw all the isomers with molecular formula...Ch. 4 - Prob. 66PCh. 4 - Prob. 67PCh. 4 - Prob. 68PCh. 4 - Chloramphenicol is a broad-spectrum antibiotic...
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, chemistry and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- All about Alkene, Alkyne and Alkyl halides(1) Write a complete chemical equation showing reactants, products, and catalysts needed (if any) for the following reaction and (2) Draw and name the organic compound found in every reaction.(a) Complete hydrogenation of 2-Methylhexa-1,5-diene (b) Complete halogenation (Br2) of 3-Ethyl-2,2-dimethylhept-3-ene(c) Reaction of (4E)-2,4-Dimethylhexa-1,4-diene with a mole of waterarrow_forwardExcluding compounds that contain substituents on the rings, draw structures for the following bicyclic isomers of C6H10. One spiro alkane with the formula C6H10. One bridged alkane with the formula C6H10.arrow_forwardWhich alkenes exist as pairs of cis,trans isomers? For each that does, draw the trans isomer. Q.) CH2=CHBrarrow_forward
- How many tertiary alkyl halides have the formula C4H9Br?A.) 1B.) 2C.) 3D.) 4 Which of the following alkane will give the MOST number of monohalogenated products (not counting stereoisomers)?A.) hexaneB.) 3-methylpentaneC.) 2,3-dimethylbutaneD.) 2-methylheptanearrow_forward2. a) Explain what structural feature of the double bond is required for an alkene to exhibit cis-trans (geometric) isomerism? b) Which of the following alkenes can exhibit cis-trans isomerism? If the molecule exhibits cis- trans isomerism, draw and name the associated isomer. 1- pentene CH2=CHCH2CH2CH3 i) ii) 2- pentene CH3CH=CHCH₂CH3 -0arrow_forwardI need help pleasearrow_forward
- Compounds A and B are isomers of the molecular formula C9H19Br. Both yield the same alkene C in an elimination reaction. Hydrogenation of C yields the product 2,3,3,4 tetramethyl pentane. What are the structures of A, B, and C?arrow_forwardCompounds X and Y both have the formula C7H14. Both X and Y react with one molar equivalent of hydrogen in the presence of a palladium catalyst to form 2-methylhexane. The heat of hydrogenation of X is greater than that of Y. Both X and Y react with HCI to give the same single C₂H₁5Cl compound as the major product. What is the structure of X? • In cases where there is more than one answer, just draw one. 7 0▾ ChemDoodleⓇ 146arrow_forwardAnswer true or false. (a) Alkenes and alkynes are nonpolar molecules. (b) The physical properties of alkenes are similar to those of alkanes of the same carbon skeletons. (c) Alkenes that are liquid at room temperature are insoluble in water and when added to water, will float on water.arrow_forward
- In this organic nomenclature, what does the (4E), "en" and "yl" mean?arrow_forwardWhat is the structure of a compound with the formula C7H14O that has an ether and cyclobutane ring, including its IUPAC name? In addition, what is the structure of the compound with the formula C7H14O that does NOT contain the functional groups: epoxide, ether, cycloalkane, alcohol, alkene. Indicate the functional groups used that are present in the structure made for this compound.arrow_forwardCompounds X and Y are stereoisomers having the formula C6H12.Both X and Y react with one molar equivalent of hydrogen in the presence of a palladium catalyst to form hexane, and they each react with HBr to give a single bromoalkane product.Draw structural formulas for both X and Y.arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
Chemistry: The Molecular ScienceChemistryISBN:9781285199047Author:John W. Moore, Conrad L. StanitskiPublisher:Cengage Learning
Organic And Biological ChemistryChemistryISBN:9781305081079Author:STOKER, H. Stephen (howard Stephen)Publisher:Cengage Learning,
General, Organic, and Biological ChemistryChemistryISBN:9781285853918Author:H. Stephen StokerPublisher:Cengage Learning
World of Chemistry, 3rd editionChemistryISBN:9781133109655Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan L. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCostePublisher:Brooks / Cole / Cengage Learning
ChemistryChemistryISBN:9781305957404Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCostePublisher:Cengage Learning
Chemistry: An Atoms First ApproachChemistryISBN:9781305079243Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. ZumdahlPublisher:Cengage Learning
Chemistry: The Molecular Science
Chemistry
ISBN:9781285199047
Author:John W. Moore, Conrad L. Stanitski
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Organic And Biological Chemistry
Chemistry
ISBN:9781305081079
Author:STOKER, H. Stephen (howard Stephen)
Publisher:Cengage Learning,
General, Organic, and Biological Chemistry
Chemistry
ISBN:9781285853918
Author:H. Stephen Stoker
Publisher:Cengage Learning
World of Chemistry, 3rd edition
Chemistry
ISBN:9781133109655
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan L. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Brooks / Cole / Cengage Learning
Chemistry
Chemistry
ISBN:9781305957404
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Chemistry: An Atoms First Approach
Chemistry
ISBN:9781305079243
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl
Publisher:Cengage Learning