
Electrical Engineering: Principles & Applications (7th Edition)
7th Edition
ISBN: 9780134484143
Author: Allan R. Hambley
Publisher: PEARSON
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Concept explainers
Question
Chapter 4, Problem 4.48P
To determine
The value of
Expert Solution & Answer

Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solution
Students have asked these similar questions
I have this fsk function code:
function [x]=fsk_encode(b,s,f0,f1,N,Fs,K)
% b= bit sequence vector
% s(1)= output level for 0
% s(2)= output level for 1
% N= length of bit sequence
% Fs= Sampling frequency
y=zeros(1,N*K); %Setup output vector
%for each bit calculatee the rando samples
for n=1:N
for k=1:K
t = (k - 1) / Fs;
if(b(n)==0)
y((n-1)*K+k)=cos(2*pi*f0*t); % pulse=0
else
y((n-1)*K+k)=cos(2*pi*f1*t); % pulse=1
end
end
x=y; %set output
end
And this is another code that calls the function in order to get the power density spectrum:
clc;clear;
% EE 382 Communication Systems- Lab 8
% Plots the power spectrum of the ASK modulation
% First specify some parameters
N=256; % number of bits per realization
M=100; % number of realizations in the ensemble
T=0.001; % bit duration in seconds
delf =2e+3;
fc=10e+3;
f0=fc-delf;
f1=fc+delf;
Fs=8*f1; % sampling frequency (this is needed to calibrate the frequency axis)
K=(T/(1/Fs));
% Define arrays for bit sequences and sampled waveforms…
Calculate the parameters in the figure
Write the angle expression form of first null beam width FNBW) for 2/2 dipole.
for 즐, 꽃
3
Chapter 4 Solutions
Electrical Engineering: Principles & Applications (7th Edition)
Ch. 4 - Suppose we have a capacitance C discharging...Ch. 4 - The dielectric materials used in real capacitors...Ch. 4 - The initial voltage across the capacitor shown in...Ch. 4 - A 100F capacitance is initially charged to 1000 V....Ch. 4 - At t = 0, a charged 10{ F capacitance is connected...Ch. 4 - At time t1 , a capacitance C is charged to a...Ch. 4 - Given an initially charged capacitance that begins...Ch. 4 - The initial voltage across the capacitor shown in...Ch. 4 - In physics, the half-life is often used to...Ch. 4 - We know that a 50F capacitance is charged to an...
Ch. 4 - We know that the capacitor shown in Figure P4.11...Ch. 4 - The purchasing power P of a certain unit of...Ch. 4 - Derive an expression for vC(t) in the circuit of...Ch. 4 - Suppose that at t= 0, we connect an uncharged 10 F...Ch. 4 - Suppose we have a capacitance C that is charged to...Ch. 4 - A person shuffling across a dry carpet can be...Ch. 4 - Prob. 4.17PCh. 4 - Consider the circuit shown in Figure P4.18. Prior...Ch. 4 - List the steps for dc steady-state analysis of RLC...Ch. 4 - Explain why we replace capacitances with open...Ch. 4 - Solve for the steady-state values of i1, i2, and...Ch. 4 - Consider the circuit shown in Figure P4.22. What...Ch. 4 - In the circuit of Figure P4.23, the switch is in...Ch. 4 - The circuit shown in Figure P4.24 has been set up...Ch. 4 - Solve for the steady-state values of i1 , i2, i3,...Ch. 4 - The circuit shown in Figure P4.26 is operating in...Ch. 4 - Prob. 4.27PCh. 4 - Consider the circuit of Figure P4.28 in which the...Ch. 4 - For the circuit shown in Figure P4.29, the switch...Ch. 4 - Consider the circuit of Figure P4.30 in which the...Ch. 4 - Give the expression for the time constant of a...Ch. 4 - A circuit consists of switches that open or close...Ch. 4 - The circuit shown in Figure P4.33 is operating in...Ch. 4 - Consider the circuit shown in Figure P4.34. The...Ch. 4 - Repeat Problem P4.34 given iL(0)=0A .Ch. 4 - Real inductors have series resistance associated...Ch. 4 - Determine expressions for and sketch is(t) to...Ch. 4 - For the circuit shown in Figure P4.38,, find an...Ch. 4 - The circuit shown in Figure P4.39 is operating in...Ch. 4 - Consider the circuit shown in Figure P4.40. A...Ch. 4 - Due to components not shown in the figure, the...Ch. 4 - The switch shown in Figure P4.42 has been closed...Ch. 4 - Determine expressions for and sketch vR(t) to...Ch. 4 - What are the steps in solving a circuit having a...Ch. 4 - Prob. 4.45PCh. 4 - Solve for vC(t) for t > 0 in the circuit of Figure...Ch. 4 - Solve for v(t) for t > 0 in the circuit of Figure...Ch. 4 - Prob. 4.48PCh. 4 - Consider the circuit shown inFigure P4.49. The...Ch. 4 - Consider the circuit shown in Figure P4.50. The...Ch. 4 - The voltage source shown in Figure P4.51 is called...Ch. 4 - Determine the form of the particular solution for...Ch. 4 - Determine the form of the particular solution for...Ch. 4 - Prob. 4.54PCh. 4 - Prob. 4.55PCh. 4 - How can first-or second-order circuits be...Ch. 4 - Prob. 4.57PCh. 4 - Prob. 4.58PCh. 4 - Prob. 4.59PCh. 4 - Sketch a step response for a second-order system...Ch. 4 - A dc source is connected to a series RLC circuit...Ch. 4 - Repeat Problem P4.61 for R = 40 .Ch. 4 - Repeat Problem P4.61 for R = 20 .Ch. 4 - Prob. 4.64PCh. 4 - Repeat Problem P4.64 for R=50 .Ch. 4 - Repeat Problem P4.64 for R=500 .Ch. 4 - Solve for i(t) for t > 0 in the circuit of Figure...Ch. 4 - Prob. 4.68PCh. 4 - Prob. 4.69PCh. 4 - Prob. 4.70PCh. 4 - Use MATLAB to derive an expression for vc(t)in the...Ch. 4 - Prob. 4.72PCh. 4 - Consider the circuit shown in FigureP4.50 in which...Ch. 4 - Prob. 4.74PCh. 4 - Prob. 4.75PCh. 4 - Use MATLAB to solve for the mesh currents in the...Ch. 4 - The switch m the circuit shown in Figure T4.1 is...Ch. 4 - Prob. 4.2PTCh. 4 - Consider the circuit shown in Figure T4.3. Figure...Ch. 4 - Consider the circuit shown in Figure T4.4 in which...Ch. 4 - Write the MATLAB commands to obtain the solution...
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, electrical-engineering and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- The circuit is in the DC steady state, So all transients are passed. What are the values of 1 and V, under those conditions. P 24v + + √2 АЛАД 42 4F 3.H ww 22 eee + 203 Varrow_forwardFind the value of Vc (t) for all I That is, the complete response including natural and forced responses.) АДДА 422 OV ДААД t = 0 3F + V(t) -arrow_forward1.0 Half-power point (left) 0.5 Minor lobes Main lobe maximum direction Main lobe Half-power point (right) Half-power beamwidth (HP) Beamwidth between first nulls (BWFN) *Which of the following Lobes of an antenna Pattern 180 out of Phase the main Lobe ? And where are the ch other gems ?arrow_forward
- The normalized radiation intensity of an antenna is represented by U(0) = cos² (0) cos² (30), w/sr Find the a. half-power beamwidth HPBW (in radians and degrees) b. first-null beamwidth FNBW (in radians and degrees)arrow_forwardQ1/ Route the following flood hydrograph through a river reach for which storage duration constant = 10 hr and weighted factor = 0.25. At the start of the inflow flood, the outflow discharge is 60m³/s. Inflow (m/s) Time (hr) 140 60 100 0 4 8 12 16 120 80 40 20 Q2/ Answer the following: 1. Define water requirements and list the losses of irrigation. Q3/ Irrigation project with the following data: = 150 mm/m Root Zone Depth (RZD) = 1.1 m 15% of the net depth - Available Water PAD = 50%, Leaching Requirement Rainfall = 12 mm, = water Losses = 10% of the net depth. If the net water depth added after depletion of already available water, Calculate: gross irrigation water, and application efficiency. C= Carrow_forwardA3 m long cantilever ABC is built-in at A, partially supported at B, 2 m from A, with a force of 10 kN and carries a vertical load of 20 kN at C. A uniformly distributed bad of 5 kN/m is also applied between A and B. Determine (a) the values of the vertical reaction and built-in moment at A and (b) the deflection of the free end C of the cantilever, Develop an expression for the slope of the beam at any position and hence plot a slope diagram. E = 208GN / (m ^ 2) and 1 = 24 * 10 ^ - 6 * m ^ 4arrow_forward
- 7. Consider the following feedback system with a proportional controller. K G(s) The plant transfer function is given by G(s) = 10 (s + 2)(s + 10) You want the system to have a damping ratio of 0.3 for unit step response. What is the value of K you need to choose to achieve the desired damping ratio? For that value of K, find the steady-state error for ramp input and settling time for step input. Hint: Sketch the root locus and find the point in the root locus that intersects with z = 0.3 line.arrow_forwardCreate the PLC ladder logic diagram for the logic gate circuit displayed in Figure 7-35. The pilot light red (PLTR) output section has three inputs: PBR, PBG, and SW. Pushbutton red (PBR) and pushbutton green (PBG) are inputs to an XOR logic gate. The output of the XOR logic gate and the inverted switch SW) are inputs to a two-input AND logic gate. These inputs generate the pilot light red (PLTR) output. The two-input AND logic gate output is also fed into a two-input NAND logic PBR PBG SW TSW PLTR Figure 7-35. Logic gate circuit for Example 7-3. PLTW Goodheart-Willcox Publisher gate. The temperature switch (TSW) is the other input to the NAND logic gate. The output generated from the NAND logic gate is labeled pilot light white (PLTW).arrow_forwardImaginary Axis (seconds) 1 6. Root locus for a closed-loop system with L(s) = is shown below. s(s+4)(s+6) 15 10- 0.89 0.95 0.988 0.988 -10 0.95 -15 -25 0.89 20 Root Locus 0.81 0.7 0.56 0.38 0.2 5 10 15 System: sys Gain: 239 Pole: -0.00417 +4.89 Damping: 0.000854 Overshoot (%): 99.7 Frequency (rad/s): 4.89 System: sys Gain: 16.9 Pole: -1.57 Damping: 1 Overshoot (%): 0 Frequency (rad/s): 1.57 0.81 0.7 0.56 0.38 0.2 -20 -15 -10 -5 5 10 Real Axis (seconds) From the values shown in the figure, compute the following. a) Range of K for which the closed-loop system is stable. b) Range of K for which the closed-loop step response will not have any overshoot. Note that when all poles are real, the step response has no overshoot. c) Smallest possible peak time of the system. Note that peak time is the smallest when wa is the largest for the dominant pole. d) Smallest possible settling time of the system. Note that peak time is the smallest when σ is the largest for the dominant pole.arrow_forward
- For a band-rejection filter, the response drops below this half power point at two locations as visualised in Figure 7, we need to find these frequencies. Let's call the lower frequency-3dB point as fr and the higher frequency -3dB point fH. We can then find out the bandwidth as f=fHfL, as illustrated in Figure 7. 0dB Af -3 dB Figure 7. Band reject filter response diagram Considering your AC simulation frequency response and referring to Figure 7, measure the following from your AC simulation. 1% accuracy: (a) Upper-3db Frequency (fH) = Hz (b) Lower-3db Frequency (fL) = Hz (c) Bandwidth (Aƒ) = Hz (d) Quality Factor (Q) =arrow_forwardP 4.4-21 Determine the values of the node voltages V1, V2, and v3 for the circuit shown in Figure P 4.4-21. 29 ww 12 V +51 Aia ww 22. +21 ΖΩ www ΖΩ w +371 ①1 1 Aarrow_forward1. What is the theoretical attenuation of the output voltage at the resonant frequency? Answer to within 1%, or enter 0, or infinity (as “inf”) Attenuation =arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
- Introductory Circuit Analysis (13th Edition)Electrical EngineeringISBN:9780133923605Author:Robert L. BoylestadPublisher:PEARSONDelmar's Standard Textbook Of ElectricityElectrical EngineeringISBN:9781337900348Author:Stephen L. HermanPublisher:Cengage LearningProgrammable Logic ControllersElectrical EngineeringISBN:9780073373843Author:Frank D. PetruzellaPublisher:McGraw-Hill Education
- Fundamentals of Electric CircuitsElectrical EngineeringISBN:9780078028229Author:Charles K Alexander, Matthew SadikuPublisher:McGraw-Hill EducationElectric Circuits. (11th Edition)Electrical EngineeringISBN:9780134746968Author:James W. Nilsson, Susan RiedelPublisher:PEARSONEngineering ElectromagneticsElectrical EngineeringISBN:9780078028151Author:Hayt, William H. (william Hart), Jr, BUCK, John A.Publisher:Mcgraw-hill Education,

Introductory Circuit Analysis (13th Edition)
Electrical Engineering
ISBN:9780133923605
Author:Robert L. Boylestad
Publisher:PEARSON

Delmar's Standard Textbook Of Electricity
Electrical Engineering
ISBN:9781337900348
Author:Stephen L. Herman
Publisher:Cengage Learning

Programmable Logic Controllers
Electrical Engineering
ISBN:9780073373843
Author:Frank D. Petruzella
Publisher:McGraw-Hill Education

Fundamentals of Electric Circuits
Electrical Engineering
ISBN:9780078028229
Author:Charles K Alexander, Matthew Sadiku
Publisher:McGraw-Hill Education

Electric Circuits. (11th Edition)
Electrical Engineering
ISBN:9780134746968
Author:James W. Nilsson, Susan Riedel
Publisher:PEARSON

Engineering Electromagnetics
Electrical Engineering
ISBN:9780078028151
Author:Hayt, William H. (william Hart), Jr, BUCK, John A.
Publisher:Mcgraw-hill Education,
Maxwell's Equations Visualized (Divergence & Curl); Author: The Science Asylum;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=UzW_jAJzlgI;License: Standard Youtube License