Chapter 4, Problem 4.12E

When one dives, water pressure increases by $\text{1}\text{atm}$ every $\text{10}\text{.55}\text{m}$ of depth. The deepest sea depth is $\text{10, 430}\text{m}$. Assume that $\text{1}\text{mole}$ of gas exists in a small balloon at that depth at $\text{273}\text{K}$. Assuming an isothermal and reversible process, calculate $w$, $q$, $\Delta U$, $\Delta H$, $\Delta A$, and $\Delta S$ for the gas after it rises to the surface, assuming the balloon doesn’t burst!