Physics for Scientists and Engineers: A Strategic Approach, Vol. 1 (Chs 1-21) (4th Edition)
4th Edition
ISBN: 9780134110684
Author: Randall D. Knight (Professor Emeritus)
Publisher: PEARSON
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Chapter 4, Problem 32EAP
To withstand “g-forces” of up to 10 g’s, caused by suddenly pulling out of a steep dive, fighter jet pilots train on a “human centrifuge.” 10 g’s is an acceleration of 98 m/s2. If the length of the centrifuge arm is 12 m, at what speed is the rider moving when she experiences 10 g’s?
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Chapter 4 Solutions
Physics for Scientists and Engineers: A Strategic Approach, Vol. 1 (Chs 1-21) (4th Edition)
Ch. 4 - a. At this instant, is the particle in FIGURE Q4.1...Ch. 4 - a. At this instant, is the particle in FIGURE Q4.2...Ch. 4 - Tarzan swings through the jungle by hanging from a...Ch. 4 - A projectile is launched at an angle of 30°. a. Is...Ch. 4 - For a projectile, which of the following...Ch. 4 - A cart that is rolling at constant velocity on a...Ch. 4 - A rock is thrown from a bridge at an angle 30°...Ch. 4 - Anita is running to the right at 5 m/s in FIGURE...Ch. 4 - An electromagnet on the ceiling of an airplane...Ch. 4 - Zack is driving past his house in FIGURE Q4.1O. He...
Ch. 4 - II. In FIGURE Q4.11. Yvette and Zack are driving...Ch. 4 - In uniform circular motion, which of the following...Ch. 4 - FIGURE Q4.13 shows three points on a steadily...Ch. 4 - FIGURE Q4.14 shows four rotating wheels. For each,...Ch. 4 - FIGURE Q4.15 shows a pendulum at one end point of...Ch. 4 - Problems I and 2 show a partial motion diagram....Ch. 4 - Prob. 2EAPCh. 4 - Answer Problems 3 through 5 by choosing one of the...Ch. 4 - Answer Problems 3 through 5 by choosing one of the...Ch. 4 - Answer Problems 3 through 5 by choosing one of the...Ch. 4 - A rocket-powered hockey puck moves on a horizontal...Ch. 4 - A rocket-powered hockey puck moves on a horizontal...Ch. 4 - Prob. 8EAPCh. 4 - A particle moving in the xy- plane has velocity v...Ch. 4 - You have a remote-controlled car that has been...Ch. 4 - A ball thrown horizontally at 25 m/s travels a...Ch. 4 - A physics student on the Planet Exidor throws a...Ch. 4 - A supply plane needs to drop a package of food to...Ch. 4 - A rifle is aimed horizontally at a target 50 m...Ch. 4 - In the Olympic shotput event, an athlete throws...Ch. 4 - On the Apollo 14 mission to the moon, astronaut...Ch. 4 - A baseball player friend of yours wants to...Ch. 4 - A boat takes 3.0 hours to travel 30 km down a...Ch. 4 - When the moving sidewalk at the airport is broken,...Ch. 4 - Prob. 20EAPCh. 4 - A kayaker, needs to paddle north across a...Ch. 4 - Susan, driving north at 60 mph, and Trent, driving...Ch. 4 - FIGURE EX4.23 shows the...Ch. 4 - FIGURE EX4.24 shows the...Ch. 4 - FIGURE EX4.25 shows the...Ch. 4 - The earth’s radius is about 4000 miles. Kampala,...Ch. 4 - An old-fashioned single-play vinyl record rotates...Ch. 4 - As the earth mates, what is the speed of (a) a...Ch. 4 - How fast must a plane fly along the earth’s...Ch. 4 - A 3000-rn-high mountain is located on the equator....Ch. 4 - Peregrine falcons are known for their maneuvering...Ch. 4 - To withstand “g-forces” of up to 10 g’s, caused by...Ch. 4 - The radius of the earth’s very nearly circular...Ch. 4 - A speck of dust on a spinning DVD has a...Ch. 4 - Your roommate is working on his bicycle and has...Ch. 4 - I FIGURE EX4.36 shows the angular velocity graph...Ch. 4 - I FIGURE EX4.37 shows the angular acceleration...Ch. 4 - FIGURE EX4.38 shows the...Ch. 4 - A wheel initially rotating at 60 rpm experiences...Ch. 4 - A 5.0-rn-diameter merry-go-round is initially...Ch. 4 - An electric fan goes from rest to 1800 rpm in 4.0...Ch. 4 - A bicycle wheel is rotating at 50 rpm when the...Ch. 4 - Starting from rest, a DVD steadily accelerates to...Ch. 4 - A spaceship maneuvering near Planet Zeta is...Ch. 4 - equation reference goes here45. A particle moving...Ch. 4 - A projectile’s horizontal range over level ground...Ch. 4 - a. A projectile is launched with speed v0and angle...Ch. 4 - A projectile is launched from ground level at...Ch. 4 - A gray kangaroo can bound across level ground with...Ch. 4 - A ball is thrown toward a cliff of height h with a...Ch. 4 - A tennis player hits a ball 2.0 m above the...Ch. 4 - You are target shooting using a toy gun that fires...Ch. 4 - A 35 g steel ball is held by a ceiling-mounted...Ch. 4 - You are watching an archery tournament when you...Ch. 4 - You’re 6.0 m from one wall of the house seen in...Ch. 4 - Sand moves without slipping at 6.0 m/s down a...Ch. 4 - A stunt man drives a car at a speed of 20 m/s off...Ch. 4 - A javelin thrower standing at rest holds the...Ch. 4 - A rubber ball is dropped onto a ramp that is...Ch. 4 - You are asked to consult for the city’s research...Ch. 4 - Ships A and B leave port together. For the next...Ch. 4 - While driving north at 25 m/s during a rainstorm...Ch. 4 - You’ve been assigned the task of using a shaft...Ch. 4 - Prob. 64EAPCh. 4 - Prob. 65EAPCh. 4 - Astronauts use a centrifuge to simulate the...Ch. 4 - Communications satellites are placed in a circular...Ch. 4 - Prob. 68EAPCh. 4 - A high-speed drill rotating ccw at 2400 rpm comes...Ch. 4 - A turbine is spinning at 3800 rpm. Frication in...Ch. 4 - Prob. 71EAPCh. 4 - The angular velocity of a process control motor is...Ch. 4 - A Ferris wheel of radius R speeds up with angular...Ch. 4 - Prob. 74EAPCh. 4 - A painted tooth on a spinning gear has angular...Ch. 4 - A car starts from rest on a curve with radius of...Ch. 4 - Prob. 77EAPCh. 4 - In Problem 78 through 80 you are given the...Ch. 4 - Prob. 79EAPCh. 4 - In Problem 78 through 80 you are given the...Ch. 4 - In one contest at the country fair, seen in FIGURE...Ch. 4 - Prob. 82EAPCh. 4 - Prob. 83EAPCh. 4 - Prob. 84EAPCh. 4 - Prob. 85EAP
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- A wind turbine is rotating counterclockwise at 0.75 rev/.s and slows to a stop in 10 s. It's blades are 15 m in length. What is the centripetal acceleration of the tip of the blades at t=1s?arrow_forwardA ball whirls around on the end of a string, moving in a circle at a constant speed of 3.0 m/s. If it experiences an acceleration of 3 m/s2, how long (in m) is the string, and If the string is replaced by a string 2.19 m long but the acceleration remains unchanged, what is the ball's new speed (in m/s)?arrow_forwardThe earth has a radius of 6380 km and turns around once on its axis in 24 hours. (a) What is the centripetal acceleration of an object at the earth's equator? Give your answer in m/s and as a fraction of g. (b) If the centripetal acceleration of at the equator is greater than g, objects would fly off the earth's surface and into space. What would the period of the earth's rotation to start this fly off?arrow_forward
- A 66 kg skateboarder travels around a circular ramp with a radius of 13.2 m at a constant speed of 4.3 m/s. The centripetal acceleration is m/s?.arrow_forwardA fairground ride spins its occupants inside a flying-saucer-shaped vehicle. If the horizontal circular path the riders follow has a radius of 7.5 m, at how many revolutions per minute will the riders be subjected to a centripetal acceleration 1.6 times that due to gravity?arrow_forwardA sample of Uranium is rotating in a large centrifuge undergoing centripetal-acceleration. It “rides” in uniform circular motion. The radius is r = 4.0 m, and at some time t, the acceleration is a= 6i+4j What is the speed of the rotating Uranium in meters/sec?arrow_forward
- A bicycle, starting from rest, accelerates at 2.07m/s2 on a circular track with a 195 m in diameter. What is the elapsed time, in seconds, at which the centripetal acceleration of the bicycle has the same magnitude as its tangential acceleration?arrow_forwardA car of mass 980 kg coasts at a constant speed of 18 m/s over a circular hill of radius 250 m. What is the magnitude of its acceleration, in m/s2?arrow_forwardAn astronaut is rotated in a horizontal centrifuge at a radius of 5.0 m. (a) What is the astronaut’s speed if the centripetal acceleration has a magnitude of 7.0g? (b) How many revolutions per minute are required to produce this acceleration? (c) What is the period of the motion?arrow_forward
- In astronaut simulation training, a 5.00 m long horizontal arm spins around like a centrifuge. What velocity would be needed to have the trainee experience 5 g's of acceleration? (Answer should look like '43.3 m/s'.)arrow_forwardA jet fighter flying at 300 m/s (just below the speed of sound) makes a turn of radius 2.20 km. The centripetal acceleration in gs is 4.17. Suppose the pilot makes an emergency turn to avoid an approaching missile, subjecting himself to a centripetal acceleration of 10 gs, while flying at 535 m/s (supersonic). What is the radius, in km, of his turn? (This must be short-lived because fighter planes can only briefly endure such large accelerations without serious damage, and the pilot will soon black out at 10 gs.)arrow_forward1 ) A jet fighter flying at 300 m/s (just below the speed of sound) makes a turn of radius 2.75 km. (a)What is its centripetal acceleration ? (b) Suppose the pilot makes an emergency turn to avoid an approaching missile, subjecting himself to a centripetal acceleration of 10 gs ( = 10x9.8 m/s2), while flying at 580 m/ s (supersonic). What is the radius, in km, of his turn? (This must be short-lived because fighter planes can only briefly endure such large accelerations without serious damage, and the pilot will soon black out at 10 gs.)arrow_forward
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