Microbiology: Principles and Explorations
9th Edition
ISBN: 9781118743164
Author: Jacquelyn G. Black, Laura J. Black
Publisher: WILEY
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Concept explainers
Textbook Question
Chapter 4, Problem 1SQ
Most prokaryotes range in size from 0.5 to 2.0 μm, yet have large surface-to-volume ratios. This large surface-to-volume ratio allows prokaryotes to:
- (a) Ward off invaders
- (b) Resist antibiotics
- (c) Get nutrients easily to all parts of the cell
- (d) Undergo meiosis
- (e) b and d
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solutionStudents have asked these similar questions
Contrast how prokaryotic cells and eukaryotic cells differ in terms of a) size and b) structural complexity
status:
QUESTION 2
2) Compared with a eukaryotic cell, a prokaryotic cell
O A. A) lacks a true nucleus
O B. B) is larger.
O C. C) does not require energy.
O D. D) is not living.
O E. E) has no method of movement.
QUESTION 3
3) Which of the following is a prokaryotic cell?
O A. A) plant cell
O B. B) liver cell
O C.C) muscle cell
O D. D) paramecium
1answers.
Which of the following would not be found in prokaryotic cells? (a) cell wall (b) ribosomes (c) plasma membrane (d) nucleus (e) propeller-like flagellum
Chapter 4 Solutions
Microbiology: Principles and Explorations
Ch. 4 - Are viruses prokaryotes? Eukaryotes? Why or why...Ch. 4 - Compare surface-to-volume ratios of prokaryotes...Ch. 4 - Prob. 1.3SCCh. 4 - Prokaryotes lack mitochondria. What structure does...Ch. 4 - Compare peptidoglycan and teichoic acid as to...Ch. 4 - What takes place in the periplasmic space? Which...Ch. 4 - Prob. 2.3SCCh. 4 - Compare the cell walls of Gram-positive,...Ch. 4 - How do bacteria move in chemotaxis? Distinguish...Ch. 4 - Prob. 3.2SC
Ch. 4 - Prob. 3.3SCCh. 4 - Distinguish between nucleus and nucleoid.Ch. 4 - Most prokaryotes lack sterols in their plasma...Ch. 4 - Prob. 4.2SCCh. 4 - Give two specific arguments that support the idea...Ch. 4 - Prob. 1CCSCh. 4 - Your roommate has noticed that you now spend most...Ch. 4 - Many of todays antibacterial drugs work by...Ch. 4 - According to the endosymbiotic theory, the...Ch. 4 - Most prokaryotes range in size from 0.5 to 2.0 m,...Ch. 4 - Attribute each of the following to either P,...Ch. 4 - Match the following bacterial morphology...Ch. 4 - Which of the following statement about the...Ch. 4 - Bacteria such as Mycoplasma that lack cell walls...Ch. 4 - Prob. 6SQCh. 4 - Prob. 7SQCh. 4 - Match the following bacterial locomotion and...Ch. 4 - Prob. 9SQCh. 4 - Prob. 10SQCh. 4 - Prob. 11SQCh. 4 - Prob. 12SQCh. 4 - Glucose is often present in very low...Ch. 4 - Prob. 14SQCh. 4 - Peptidoglycan digested from Gram-______ bacteria...Ch. 4 - Prob. 16SQCh. 4 - Prob. 17SQCh. 4 - Prob. 18SQCh. 4 - Mitosis differs from meiosis in the following ways...Ch. 4 - For each of the lettered regions identified on...
Additional Science Textbook Solutions
Find more solutions based on key concepts
What type of culture medium would increase the size of a bacterial capsule?
Laboratory Experiments in Microbiology (12th Edition) (What's New in Microbiology)
3. Which of the following is a major functional characteristic of all organisms? (a) movement, (b) growth (c) m...
Human Anatomy & Physiology (Marieb, Human Anatomy & Physiology) Standalone Book
4. Two of these organ system bear the major responsibility for ensuring homeostasis of the internal environment...
Human Anatomy & Physiology (11th Edition)
Identify each of the following reproductive barriers as prezygotic or postzygotic. a. One lilac species lives o...
Campbell Essential Biology with Physiology (6th Edition)
Which of the following factors would tend to increase membrane fluidity? A. a greater proportion of unsaturated...
Campbell Biology in Focus
Give two specific arguments that support the idea that prokaryotes were involved in the evolution of eukaryotes...
Microbiology: Principles and Explorations
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, biology and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- (a) What is the function of inclusion bodies in prokaryotic cells?(b)Where are they present?(c) Give two examples of inclusion bodies.arrow_forwardWhich of the following descriptions is not true of all eukaryotes? (a) They are multicellular. (b) They have cellular organelles. (c) They have a larger cell size than prokaryotes have. (d) They have a true nucleus. (e) All of the above are characteristics of all eukaryotes.arrow_forwardLabel each of the following as a characteristic of a prokaryote or a eukaryote.(a) DNA is surrounded by a membrane(b) Has a cell wall as well as a cell membrane(c) Contains chloroplasts(d) Lives in specialized groups termed organs(e) Single-celled organismsarrow_forward
- The Amoeba, the paramecium, and the euglena ( These are unicellular Protozoans) produce electrical impulses that travel along their cell membrane. This is possible because they are specialized to use properties exhibited by all cells. These properties include ... A) Separation of the fluid environments inside and outside the cell B) Active transport of Na+ out of and K+ into the cell. C) Portal proteins that allow diffusion of Na+ and K+ back in to the cell D) Maintaining unequal Na+ and K+ concentrations on the two sides of the membrane. E) All of these are true Explain whyarrow_forwarda) Do you think that most plant and animal cells are similar to does we observed today? b) Both atoms and the cells viewed today are small. Describe at least teo ways in which atoms and cells differ? c) What criteria can you use to distinguish between cells of the organisms belonging to different eukaryotic kingdoms (planta, animals , fungi)arrow_forwardQ12arrow_forward
- Which is not true of Eukaryotic cells? A) A true nucleus contains DNA in the form of chromosomes B) Eukaryotic cells contain membrane-bounded compartments or organelles C) Their Dna employs a nucleoid area to produce proteins D) Thye all contain mitochondria E) They contain specialized organelles in the cytoplasm Explain whyarrow_forward1.Which of the following is true with a eukaryote? A) It has DNA. B) It ha s cell m embrane C) Both of the above. 2.Which of the following part is absent in a human red bl ood cell? A) nucleus C) cell membrane B) cytoplasm 3.What makes the endoplasmic reticulum rough? B) ribos ome A) mitochondria C) vesicles 4.Which of the following cell part is absent in a human spermatozoon? B) cytoplasm C) cell m embrane A) nucleus 5.What chemical substance stores energy for cellular use? C) adenosine triphosphate B) NAD PH A) glucose B Ctrl)arrow_forwarddescribe the structure and function of: a) Two cell components that are found in both eukaryotic and prokaryotic cells. b) Two cell components that are found in eukaryotic cells only (plant or animal). c) Two cell components that are often found in prokaryotic cells only.arrow_forward
- In prokaryotes, after the ribosomes completes a synthesis, one would expect to find a) a new protein molecule to appear in the nucleus, b) a protein to form inside the Endoplasmic Reticulum, c) an increase in the amount of protein (enzyme) in the cell, d) a, b, and c are possible, e) none are possible.arrow_forwardGive only typing answer with explanation and conclusionarrow_forwardWhich of the following statements are TRUE about eukaryotes?(i) They are cells with a nucleus.(ii) They are found both in humans and multicellular organisms.(iii) Endoplasmic reticulum is present in eukaryotes.(iv) They all have chemically complexed cell wall. Select one: a. (i), (ii) and (iv) b. (i), (ii) and (iii) c. (ii), (iii) and (iv) d. (i), (iii) and (iv)arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
- Human Anatomy & Physiology (11th Edition)BiologyISBN:9780134580999Author:Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. HoehnPublisher:PEARSONBiology 2eBiologyISBN:9781947172517Author:Matthew Douglas, Jung Choi, Mary Ann ClarkPublisher:OpenStaxAnatomy & PhysiologyBiologyISBN:9781259398629Author:McKinley, Michael P., O'loughlin, Valerie Dean, Bidle, Theresa StouterPublisher:Mcgraw Hill Education,
- Molecular Biology of the Cell (Sixth Edition)BiologyISBN:9780815344322Author:Bruce Alberts, Alexander D. Johnson, Julian Lewis, David Morgan, Martin Raff, Keith Roberts, Peter WalterPublisher:W. W. Norton & CompanyLaboratory Manual For Human Anatomy & PhysiologyBiologyISBN:9781260159363Author:Martin, Terry R., Prentice-craver, CynthiaPublisher:McGraw-Hill Publishing Co.Inquiry Into Life (16th Edition)BiologyISBN:9781260231700Author:Sylvia S. Mader, Michael WindelspechtPublisher:McGraw Hill Education
Human Anatomy & Physiology (11th Edition)
Biology
ISBN:9780134580999
Author:Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. Hoehn
Publisher:PEARSON
Biology 2e
Biology
ISBN:9781947172517
Author:Matthew Douglas, Jung Choi, Mary Ann Clark
Publisher:OpenStax
Anatomy & Physiology
Biology
ISBN:9781259398629
Author:McKinley, Michael P., O'loughlin, Valerie Dean, Bidle, Theresa Stouter
Publisher:Mcgraw Hill Education,
Molecular Biology of the Cell (Sixth Edition)
Biology
ISBN:9780815344322
Author:Bruce Alberts, Alexander D. Johnson, Julian Lewis, David Morgan, Martin Raff, Keith Roberts, Peter Walter
Publisher:W. W. Norton & Company
Laboratory Manual For Human Anatomy & Physiology
Biology
ISBN:9781260159363
Author:Martin, Terry R., Prentice-craver, Cynthia
Publisher:McGraw-Hill Publishing Co.
Inquiry Into Life (16th Edition)
Biology
ISBN:9781260231700
Author:Sylvia S. Mader, Michael Windelspecht
Publisher:McGraw Hill Education
Biology - Intro to Cell Structure - Quick Review!; Author: The Organic Chemistry Tutor;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=vwAJ8ByQH2U;License: Standard youtube license