
Concept explainers
Interpretation:
The concentration of ions remaining in the solution after completion of the given reaction is to be calculated, assume volumes are additive.
Concept introduction:
The number of moles of a given compound that take part in the given reaction depends upon the concentration of the limiting reagent.
The reagent that is present in lesser amount in the given reaction is known as limiting reagent.
The conversion of volume from
The number of moles of compound in the given solution is calculated as:

Answer to Problem 127AP
Solution:
The concentration of
Explanation of Solution
Given information: The reaction of
The mass of
The volume of
The mass of
The volume of
The balanced chemical equation for the given reaction is,
The conversion of volume from
Hence, the conversion of the volume of
Similarly, the conversion of the volume of
The total volume of the final solution is calculated by adding the volume of
The number of moles of a compound in the given reaction is calculated by the formula,
Substitute the values of mass and molar mass of
Substitute the values of mass and molar mass of
The number of moles of hydroxide ions that take part in the given reaction is calculated by the formula,
Substitute the value of number of moles of
Hence, the number of moles of hydroxide ions are present in excess, and
The number of moles of hydroxide ions remaining in the solution after completion of reaction is,
The molarity of the ions present in the given solution is calculated by the formula,
Here,
Substitute the values of
Substitute the values of
Substitute the values of
The concentration of
Want to see more full solutions like this?
Chapter 4 Solutions
Chemistry
- Question 3 What best describes the product of the following reaction? 1. CH3CH2MgBr (2 eq) 2. H a new stereocenter will not be formed a new stereocenter will be formed an alkyl halide will result an alkane will result an aromatic compound will result 1 ptsarrow_forwardRank the following from most to least reactive toward nucleophilic attack. 1. [Select] [Select] 2. Acyl halide Aldehyde 3. Carboxylate ion 4. Carboxylic acid Ketone 5. [Select]arrow_forwardQuestion 10 1 pts Which of the following is the most accurate nomenclature? 1-hydroxy-1-methyldecane-4,7-dione 2-hydroxy-2-methyldecane-5,8-dione 4,6-dioxo-2-methyldecane-2-ol 9-hydroxy-9-methyldecane-3,6-dione 8-hydroxy-8-methylnonane-3,6-dione OHarrow_forward
- Could you please explain whether my thinking is correct or incorrect regarding how I solved it? Please point out any mistakes in detail, with illustrations if needed.arrow_forwardWhat are the most proper reagents to achieve these products? سد 1. 2. OH ○ 1. BrMgC6H6; 2. H+ ○ 1. BrMgCH2CH2CH2CH2CH3; 2. H+ O 1. CH3CH2CHO; 2. H+ O 1. BrMgCH2CH3; 2. H+arrow_forwardProvide the IUPAC (systematic) name only for the following compound. Dashes, commas, and spaces must be correct. Harrow_forward
- Please use the nernst equation to genereate the Ion Selective Electrode Analysis standard curve within my excel spread sheet. Nernst Equation: E = Eo + m (ln a) Link: https://mnscu-my.sharepoint.com/:x:/g/personal/vi2163ss_go_minnstate_edu/EaREe1-PfGNKq1Cbink6kkYB5lBy05hEaE3mbGPUb22S6w?rtime=zQaSX3xY3Ugarrow_forwarda) b) c) H NaOH heat, dehydration + KOH heat, dehydration NaOH + (CH3)3CCHO heat, dehydration Pharrow_forwardshow mechanismarrow_forward
- Please draw by handarrow_forward3. Predict the major product and give a mechanism for the following reactions: (CH3)3COH/H₂SO4 a) b) NC CH₂O c) LOCH, (CH3)3COH/H2SO4 H,SO -OHarrow_forwardIndicate if the aldehyde shown reacts with the provided nucleophiles in acid or base conditions. a NaBH4 be Li eli -NH2 P(Ph3) f KCN g OH excess h CH3OH i NaCHCCH3arrow_forward
- Chemistry: Principles and PracticeChemistryISBN:9780534420123Author:Daniel L. Reger, Scott R. Goode, David W. Ball, Edward MercerPublisher:Cengage LearningChemistry: Principles and ReactionsChemistryISBN:9781305079373Author:William L. Masterton, Cecile N. HurleyPublisher:Cengage LearningIntroductory Chemistry: A FoundationChemistryISBN:9781337399425Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCostePublisher:Cengage Learning
- General Chemistry - Standalone book (MindTap Cour...ChemistryISBN:9781305580343Author:Steven D. Gammon, Ebbing, Darrell Ebbing, Steven D., Darrell; Gammon, Darrell Ebbing; Steven D. Gammon, Darrell D.; Gammon, Ebbing; Steven D. Gammon; DarrellPublisher:Cengage LearningChemistry: The Molecular ScienceChemistryISBN:9781285199047Author:John W. Moore, Conrad L. StanitskiPublisher:Cengage LearningChemistryChemistryISBN:9781305957404Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCostePublisher:Cengage Learning





