Physics for Scientists and Engineers with Modern Physics, Technology Update
9th Edition
ISBN: 9781305401969
Author: SERWAY, Raymond A.; Jewett, John W.
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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Chapter 38.2, Problem 38.2QQ
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The correct statement about the central peak in figure 38.7 on changing the
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The wavelengths of the visible spectrum are approximately 400nm (violet) to 700nm (red). Find the angular width of the first-order visible spectrum produced by a
transmission diffraction grating with 323 lines per millimeter when white light falls normally on the grating.Give your answer in degrees.
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(a) What are coherent sources of light? Two slits in Young’s double slit experiment are illuminated by two different sodium lamps emitting light of the same wavelength. Why is no interference pattern observed?
(b) Obtain the condition for getting dark and bright fringes in Young’s experiment. Hence write the expression for the fringe width.
(c) If s is the size of the source and its distance is a from the plane of the two slits, what should be the criterion for the interference fringes to be seen?
Diffraction gratings are usually described not by the separation between adjacent lines but by the number of lines per centimeter.
What is the maximum number of lines per centimeter a diffraction grating can have and produce a complete first-order spectrum for visible light? Assume visible light has a range of 400 nm to 700 nm.
Chapter 38 Solutions
Physics for Scientists and Engineers with Modern Physics, Technology Update
Ch. 38.2 - Suppose the slit width in Figure 37.4 is made half...Ch. 38.2 - Prob. 38.2QQCh. 38.3 - Cats eyes have pupils that can be modeled as...Ch. 38.3 - Suppose you are observing a binary star with a...Ch. 38.4 - Ultraviolet light of wavelength 350 nm is incident...Ch. 38.6 - A polarizer for microwaves can be made as a grid...Ch. 38.6 - Prob. 38.7QQCh. 38 - Prob. 1OQCh. 38 - Prob. 2OQCh. 38 - Prob. 3OQ
Ch. 38 - Prob. 4OQCh. 38 - Prob. 5OQCh. 38 - Prob. 6OQCh. 38 - Prob. 7OQCh. 38 - Prob. 8OQCh. 38 - Prob. 9OQCh. 38 - Prob. 10OQCh. 38 - Prob. 11OQCh. 38 - Prob. 12OQCh. 38 - Prob. 1CQCh. 38 - Prob. 2CQCh. 38 - Prob. 3CQCh. 38 - Prob. 4CQCh. 38 - Prob. 5CQCh. 38 - Prob. 6CQCh. 38 - Prob. 7CQCh. 38 - Prob. 8CQCh. 38 - Prob. 9CQCh. 38 - Prob. 10CQCh. 38 - Prob. 11CQCh. 38 - Prob. 12CQCh. 38 - Prob. 1PCh. 38 - Prob. 2PCh. 38 - Prob. 3PCh. 38 - Prob. 4PCh. 38 - Prob. 5PCh. 38 - Prob. 6PCh. 38 - Prob. 7PCh. 38 - Prob. 8PCh. 38 - Prob. 9PCh. 38 - Prob. 10PCh. 38 - Prob. 11PCh. 38 - Coherent light of wavelength 501.5 nm is sent...Ch. 38 - Prob. 13PCh. 38 - Prob. 14PCh. 38 - Prob. 15PCh. 38 - Prob. 16PCh. 38 - Prob. 17PCh. 38 - Prob. 18PCh. 38 - What is the approximate size of the smallest...Ch. 38 - Prob. 20PCh. 38 - Prob. 21PCh. 38 - Prob. 22PCh. 38 - Prob. 23PCh. 38 - Prob. 24PCh. 38 - Prob. 25PCh. 38 - Prob. 26PCh. 38 - Consider an array of parallel wires with uniform...Ch. 38 - Prob. 28PCh. 38 - Prob. 29PCh. 38 - A grating with 250 grooves/mm is used with an...Ch. 38 - Prob. 31PCh. 38 - Prob. 32PCh. 38 - Light from an argon laser strikes a diffraction...Ch. 38 - Show that whenever white light is passed through a...Ch. 38 - Prob. 35PCh. 38 - Prob. 36PCh. 38 - Prob. 37PCh. 38 - Prob. 38PCh. 38 - Prob. 39PCh. 38 - Prob. 40PCh. 38 - Prob. 41PCh. 38 - Prob. 42PCh. 38 - Prob. 43PCh. 38 - Prob. 44PCh. 38 - Prob. 45PCh. 38 - Prob. 46PCh. 38 - Prob. 47PCh. 38 - Prob. 48PCh. 38 - Prob. 49PCh. 38 - Prob. 50PCh. 38 - Prob. 51PCh. 38 - Prob. 52PCh. 38 - Prob. 53APCh. 38 - Prob. 54APCh. 38 - Prob. 55APCh. 38 - Prob. 56APCh. 38 - Prob. 57APCh. 38 - Prob. 58APCh. 38 - Prob. 59APCh. 38 - Prob. 60APCh. 38 - Prob. 61APCh. 38 - Prob. 62APCh. 38 - Prob. 63APCh. 38 - Prob. 64APCh. 38 - Prob. 65APCh. 38 - Prob. 66APCh. 38 - Prob. 67APCh. 38 - Prob. 68APCh. 38 - Prob. 69APCh. 38 - Prob. 70APCh. 38 - Prob. 71APCh. 38 - Prob. 72APCh. 38 - Prob. 73APCh. 38 - Light of wavelength 632.8 nm illuminates a single...Ch. 38 - Prob. 75CPCh. 38 - Prob. 76CPCh. 38 - Prob. 77CPCh. 38 - Prob. 78CPCh. 38 - Prob. 79CP
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- Consider a single-slit diffraction pattern for =589 nm, projected on a screen that is 1.00 m from a slit of width 0.25 mm. How far from the center of the pattern are the centers of the first and second dark fringes?arrow_forwardMonochromatic light is incident on a pair of slits that are separated by 0.200 mm. The screen is 2.50 m away from the slits. a. If the distance between the central bright fringe and either of the adjacent bright fringes is 1.67 cm, find the wavelength of the incident light. b. At what angle does the next set of bright fringes appear?arrow_forwardIn Figure P27.7 (not to scale), let L = 1.20 m and d = 0.120 mm and assume the slit system is illuminated with monochromatic 500-nm light. Calculate the phase difference between the two wave fronts arriving at P when (a) = 0.500 and (b) y = 5.00 mm. (c) What is the value of for which the phase difference is 0.333 rad? (d) What is the value of for which the path difference is /4?arrow_forward
- When a monochromatic light of wavelength 430 nm incident on a double slit of slit separation 5 m, there are 11 interference fringes in its central maximum. How many interference fringes will be in the central maximum of a light of wavelength 632.8 nm for the same double slit?arrow_forwardWhen performing a Young's double slit experiment, what is the required separation distance between the two slits (in micrometers) to cause 534 nm light to have its first order maximum at an angle of 22.1 degrees? Your Answer:arrow_forwarda) In Young’s double slit experiment, describe briefly how bright and dark fringes are obtained on the screen kept in front of a double slit. Hence obtain the expression for the fringe width. (b) The ratio of the intensities at minima to the maxima in the Young’s double slit experiment is 9 : 25. Find the ratio of the widths of the two slits.arrow_forward
- A parallel laser beam of wavelength 633 nm is passed through a single narrow slit of width 0.1 mm, and the diffraction pattern is observed on a screen at distance 5 m. Calculate the width of the main intensity peak, defined as the distance between the two dark points on either side; give your answer in mm to 1 d.p.arrow_forwardWhen the light of a wavelength λ = 561 nm is incident on a diffraction grating the first maximum after the center one is found to occur at an angle of θ1 = 7.5 degrees. Part (a) Write an expression for the grating's line density, n, in terms of the given quantities. Part (b) Calculate this spacing in lines per centimeter? Part (c) Find the angle of the second-order intensity maximum, θ2, in degrees.arrow_forwardMonochromatic light with wavelength 620 nm passes through a circular aperture with diameter 7.4 mm. The resulting diffraction pattern is observed on a screen that is 4.5 m from the aperture. What is the diameter of the Airy disk on the screen?arrow_forward
- Light of wavelength 589.0 nm illuminates a slit of width 0.60 mm. (a) At what distance from the slit should a screen be placed if the first minimum in the diffraction pattern is to be 0.95 mm from the central maximum? m (b) Calculate the width of the central maximum. mmarrow_forwardIn a diffraction experiment set-up, second maximum is located 15 mm from the central bright fringe. A 668-nm monochromatic light is allowed to pass through a single slit which is 4.5 meters away from the screen. What must be the width of this single slit?arrow_forwardIn a double slit experiment light of wavelength 650 nm passes through two 3.00 µm wide slits whose centers are 9.00 µm apart and is viewed on a screen 2.50 m away from the slits. (a) What is the distance along the screen between the second order maxima and the central maximum? (b) What is the ratio of the intensity of the second order maxima and the intensity of the central maximum? (c) How many interference maxima are visible in the central maximum of the diffraction envelope? (d) Include a sketch of the situation and a plot of the intensity versus position along the screen.arrow_forward
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