Thermodynamics: An Engineering Approach
9th Edition
ISBN: 9781259822674
Author: Yunus A. Cengel Dr., Michael A. Boles
Publisher: McGraw-Hill Education
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Concept explainers
Videos
Textbook Question
Chapter 3.8, Problem 19P
In the absence of compressed liquid tables, how is the specific volume of a compressed liquid at a given P and T determined?
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solution
Students have asked these similar questions
A 22-lb block B rests as shown on a 28-lb bracket A. The coefficients of friction are μs=0.30μs=0.30 and μk=0.25μk=0.25 between block B and bracket A, and there is no friction in the pulley or between the bracket and the horizontal surface. solved in a previous part. max weight of block C if block B is not to slide on bracket A is 5.045 lbs. Please solve for the acceleration of each Block
Test 1 .DOCX * A
File Edit View
Tools Help
INDUSTRIAL ENGINEERING PROGRAMME
IMB 411-INDUSTRIAL LOGISTICS
TEST 1- SEPTEMBER 12, 2012
Instructions: Answer all questions. Time allowed is 1.5 hours. Identify your script with your
student number ONLY (Do not write your name).
1. Define the following terms
(i) Logistics management
(ii) Supply chain management
(iii) Vertical integration in a supply chain
(3 Marks)
(3 Marks)
(3 Marks)
2. (a) Using examples of your choice, briefly discuss the following levels of customer
service
(1) Pre-transaction elements
(ii) Transaction elements
(4 Marks)
(4 Marks)
(iii) Post-transaction elements
(4 Marks)
(b) "The challenge facing Dumelang Enterprise (Pty) Ltd is to establish the real
profitability of their customers and to develop service strategies that will improve the
profitability of all customers". As a logistics consultant, briefly discuss how you can
advise Dumelang's customer service management.
3. (a) List the three main forms of inventory in a…
It is decided to install several single-jet Pelton wheels to produce a total power of 18 MW. The
available head is 246 m. The wheel rotational speed is 650 rpm and the speed ratio (❤) = 0.46.
The diameter of the nozzle (jet) is limited to be 0.167 m with a Cv of 0.95. The efficiency of each
turbine is 87%. Determine: (1) The number of Pelton wheels to be used, and (2) The bucket
angle.
Chapter 3 Solutions
Thermodynamics: An Engineering Approach
Ch. 3.8 - A propane tank is filled with a mixture of liquid...Ch. 3.8 - Is iced water a pure substance? Why?Ch. 3.8 - What is the difference between saturated vapor and...Ch. 3.8 - What is the difference between saturated liquid...Ch. 3.8 - If the pressure of a substance is increased during...Ch. 3.8 - Is it true that water boils at higher temperature...Ch. 3.8 - What is the difference between the critical point...Ch. 3.8 - A househusband is cooking beef stew for his family...Ch. 3.8 - How does a boiling process at supercritical...Ch. 3.8 - What is quality? Does it have any meaning in the...
Ch. 3.8 - Does the amount of heat absorbed as 1 kg of...Ch. 3.8 - Does the reference point selected for the...Ch. 3.8 - What is the physical significance of hfg? Can it...Ch. 3.8 - Does hfg change with pressure? How?Ch. 3.8 - Is it true that it takes more energy to vaporize 1...Ch. 3.8 - Which process requires more energy: completely...Ch. 3.8 - In what kind of pot will a given volume of water...Ch. 3.8 - It is well known that warm air in a cooler...Ch. 3.8 - In the absence of compressed liquid tables, how is...Ch. 3.8 - A perfectly fitting pot and its lid often stick...Ch. 3.8 - Complete this table for H2O:Ch. 3.8 - Complete this table for H2O:Ch. 3.8 - Complete this table for H2O:Ch. 3.8 - Complete this table for H2O:Ch. 3.8 - Complete this table for refrigerant-134a:Ch. 3.8 - Complete this table for refrigerant-134a:Ch. 3.8 - A 1.8-m3 rigid tank contains steam at 220C....Ch. 3.8 - One pound-mass of water fills a container whose...Ch. 3.8 - A pistoncylinder device contains 0.85 kg of...Ch. 3.8 - 10 kg of R-134a fill a 1.115-m3 rigid container at...Ch. 3.8 - What is the specific internal energy of water at...Ch. 3.8 - What is the specific volume of water at 5 MPa and...Ch. 3.8 - What is the specific volume of R-134a at 20C and...Ch. 3.8 - Refrigerant-134a at 200 kPa and 25C flows through...Ch. 3.8 - One kilogram of R-134a fills a 0.14-m3 weighted...Ch. 3.8 - One kilogram of water vapor at 200 kPa fills the...Ch. 3.8 - The temperature in a pressure cooker during...Ch. 3.8 - How much error would one expect in determining the...Ch. 3.8 - Water is to be boiled at sea level in a...Ch. 3.8 - Repeat Prob. 340 for a location at an elevation of...Ch. 3.8 - 10 kg of R-134a at 300 kPa fills a rigid container...Ch. 3.8 - 100 kg of R-134a at 200 kPa are contained in a...Ch. 3.8 - Water initially at 200 kPa and 300C is contained...Ch. 3.8 - Saturated steam coming off the turbine of a steam...Ch. 3.8 - A person cooks a meal in a 30-cm-diameter pot that...Ch. 3.8 - Water is boiled at 1 atm pressure in a...Ch. 3.8 - Repeat Prob. 347 for a location at 2000-m...Ch. 3.8 - Prob. 49PCh. 3.8 - A rigid tank with a volume of 1.8 m3 contains 40...Ch. 3.8 - A pistoncylinder device contains 0.005 m3 of...Ch. 3.8 - A 5-ft3 rigid tank contains a saturated mixture of...Ch. 3.8 - Superheated water vapor at 180 psia and 500F is...Ch. 3.8 - One kilogram of water fills a 150-L rigid...Ch. 3.8 - 10 kg of R-134a fill a 0.7-m3 weighted...Ch. 3.8 - A pistoncylinder device contains 0.6 kg of steam...Ch. 3.8 - A pistoncylinder device initially contains 1.4 kg...Ch. 3.8 - Water is being heated in a vertical pistoncylinder...Ch. 3.8 - A rigid tank initially contains 1.4 kg saturated...Ch. 3.8 - A pistoncylinder device initially contains 50 L of...Ch. 3.8 - The spring-loaded pistoncylinder device shown in...Ch. 3.8 - A pistoncylinder device initially contains steam...Ch. 3.8 - Under what conditions is the ideal-gas assumption...Ch. 3.8 - What is the difference between mass and molar...Ch. 3.8 - Propane and methane are commonly used for heating...Ch. 3.8 - What is the specific volume of oxygen at 25 psia...Ch. 3.8 - A 100-L container is filled with 1 kg of air at a...Ch. 3.8 - A mass of 1 lbm of argon is maintained at 200 psia...Ch. 3.8 - A 400-L rigid tank contains 5 kg of air at 25C....Ch. 3.8 - The pressure gage on a 2.5-m3 oxygen tank reads...Ch. 3.8 - A spherical balloon with a diameter of 9 m is...Ch. 3.8 - Reconsider Prob. 373. Using appropriate software,...Ch. 3.8 - A 1-m3 tank containing air at 10C and 350 kPa is...Ch. 3.8 - A mass of 10 g of oxygen fill a weighted...Ch. 3.8 - A mass of 0.1 kg of helium fills a 0.2 m3 rigid...Ch. 3.8 - A rigid tank whose volume is unknown is divided...Ch. 3.8 - A rigid tank contains 20 lbm of air at 20 psia and...Ch. 3.8 - In an informative article in a magazine it is...Ch. 3.8 - What is the physical significance of the...Ch. 3.8 - Determine the specific volume of refrigerant-134a...Ch. 3.8 - Refrigerant-134a at 400 psia has a specific volume...Ch. 3.8 - Determine the specific volume of superheated water...Ch. 3.8 - Determine the specific volume of superheated water...Ch. 3.8 - Determine the specific volume of nitrogen gas at...Ch. 3.8 - Prob. 88PCh. 3.8 - Carbon dioxide gas enters a pipe at 3 MPa and 500...Ch. 3.8 - Prob. 90PCh. 3.8 - A 0.016773-m3 tank contains 1 kg of...Ch. 3.8 - Prob. 92PCh. 3.8 - What is the percentage of error involved in...Ch. 3.8 - What is the physical significance of the two...Ch. 3.8 - Refrigerant-134a at 400 psia has a specific volume...Ch. 3.8 - A 3.27-m3 tank contains 100 kg of nitrogen at 175...Ch. 3.8 - Nitrogen at 150 K has a specific volume of...Ch. 3.8 - A 1-m3 tank contains 2.841 kg of steam at 0.6 MPa....Ch. 3.8 - Prob. 103PCh. 3.8 - Prob. 104PCh. 3.8 - On a certain day, the temperature and relative...Ch. 3.8 - Prob. 106PCh. 3.8 - Consider two rooms that are identical except that...Ch. 3.8 - A thermos bottle is half-filled with water and is...Ch. 3.8 - Complete the blank cells in the following table of...Ch. 3.8 - Complete the blank cells in the following table of...Ch. 3.8 - Prob. 111RPCh. 3.8 - Prob. 112RPCh. 3.8 - The gage pressure of an automobile tire is...Ch. 3.8 - A tank contains argon at 600C and 200 kPa gage....Ch. 3.8 - The combustion in a gasoline engine may be...Ch. 3.8 - Prob. 116RPCh. 3.8 - Prob. 117RPCh. 3.8 - A rigid tank with a volume of 0.117 m3 contains 1...Ch. 3.8 - A 9-m3 tank contains nitrogen at 17C and 600 kPa....Ch. 3.8 - A 10-kg mass of superheated refrigerant-134a at...Ch. 3.8 - A 4-L rigid tank contains 2 kg of saturated...Ch. 3.8 - Prob. 123RPCh. 3.8 - A tank whose volume is unknown is divided into two...Ch. 3.8 - Prob. 125RPCh. 3.8 - A tank contains helium at 37C and 140 kPa gage....Ch. 3.8 - Prob. 127RPCh. 3.8 - On the property diagrams indicated below, sketch...Ch. 3.8 - Ethane at 10 MPa and 100C is heated at constant...Ch. 3.8 - Steam at 400C has a specific volume of 0.02 m3/kg....Ch. 3.8 - Consider an 18-m-diameter hot-air balloon that,...Ch. 3.8 - Prob. 135FEPCh. 3.8 - A 3-m3 rigid vessel contains steam at 2 MPa and...Ch. 3.8 - Prob. 137FEPCh. 3.8 - Water is boiled at 1 atm pressure in a coffeemaker...Ch. 3.8 - Prob. 139FEPCh. 3.8 - Water is boiled in a pan on a stove at sea level....Ch. 3.8 - A rigid tank contains 2 kg of an ideal gas at 4...Ch. 3.8 - The pressure of an automobile tire is measured to...Ch. 3.8 - Consider a sealed can that is filled with...
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, mechanical-engineering and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- (I) [40 Points] Using centered finite difference approximations as done in class, solve the equation for O: d20 dx² + 0.010+ Q=0 subject to the boundary conditions shown in the stencil below. Do this for two values of Q: (a) Q = 0.3, and (b) Q= √(0.5 + 2x)e-sinx (cos(5x)+x-0.5√1.006-x| + e −43*|1+.001+x* | * sin (1.5 − x) + (cosx+0.001 + ex-1250+ sin (1-0.9x)|) * x - 4.68x4. For Case (a) (that is, Q = 0.3), use the stencil in Fig. 1. For Case (b), calculate with both the stencils in Fig. 1 and Fig 2. For all the three cases, show a table as well as a plot of O versus x. Discuss your results. Use MATLAB and hand in the MATLAB codes. 1 0=0 x=0 2 3 4 0=1 x=1 Fig 1 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 0=0 x=0 0=1 x=1 Fig 2arrow_forwardFig 2 (II) [60 Points] Using centered finite difference approximation as done in class, solve the equation: 020 020 + მx2 მy2 +0.0150+Q=0 subject to the boundary conditions shown in the stencils below. Do this for two values of Q: (a) Q = 0.3, and (b) Q = 10.5x² + 1.26 * 1.5 x 0.002 0.008. For Case (a) (that is, Q = 0.3) use Fig 3. For Case (b), use both Fig. 3 and Fig 4. For all the three cases, show a table as well as the contour plots of versus (x, y), and the (x, y) heat flux values at all the nodes on the boundaries x = 1 and y = 1. Discuss your results. Use MATLAB and hand in the MATLAB codes. (Note that the domain is (x, y)e[0,1] x [0,1].) 0=0 0=0 4 8 12 16 10 Ꮎ0 15 25 9 14 19 24 3 11 15 0=0 8-0 0=0 3 8 13 18 23 2 6 сл 5 0=0 10 14 6 12 17 22 1 6 11 16 21 13 e=0 Fig 3 Fig 4 Textbook: Numerical Methods for Engineers, Steven C. Chapra and Raymond P. Canale, McGraw-Hill, Eighth Edition (2021).arrow_forwardShip construction question. Sketch and describe the forward arrangements of a ship. Include componets of the structure and a explanation of each part/ term. Ive attached a general fore end arrangement. Simplfy construction and give a brief describion of the terms.arrow_forward
- Problem 1 Consider R has a functional relationship with variables in the form R = K xq xx using show that n ✓ - (OR 1.) = i=1 2 Их Ux2 Ихэ 2 (177)² = ² (1)² + b² (12)² + c² (1)² 2 UR R x2 x3arrow_forward4. Figure 3 shows a crank loaded by a force F = 1000 N and Mx = 40 Nm. a. Draw a free-body diagram of arm 2 showing the values of all forces, moments, and torques that act due to force F. Label the directions of the coordinate axes on this diagram. b. Draw a free-body diagram of arm 2 showing the values of all forces, moments, and torques that act due to moment Mr. Label the directions of the coordinate axes on this diagram. Draw a free body diagram of the wall plane showing all the forces, torques, and moments acting there. d. Locate a stress element on the top surface of the shaft at A and calculate all the stress components that act upon this element. e. Determine the principal stresses and maximum shear stresses at this point at A.arrow_forward3. Given a heat treated 6061 aluminum, solid, elliptical column with 200 mm length, 200 N concentric load, and a safety factor of 1.2, design a suitable column if its boundary conditions are fixed-free and the ratio of major to minor axis is 2.5:1. (Use AISC recommended values and round the ellipse dimensions so that both axes are whole millimeters in the correct 2.5:1 ratio.)arrow_forward
- 1. A simply supported shaft is shown in Figure 1 with w₁ = 25 N/cm and M = 20 N cm. Use singularity functions to determine the reactions at the supports. Assume El = 1000 kN cm². Wo M 0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100 110 cm Figure 1 - Problem 1arrow_forwardPlease AnswerSteam enters a nozzle at 400°C and 800 kPa with a velocity of 10 m/s and leaves at 375°C and 400 kPa while losing heat at a rate of 26.5 kW. For an inlet area of 800 cm2, determine the velocity and the volume flow rate of the steam at the nozzle exit. Use steam tables. The velocity of the steam at the nozzle exit is m/s. The volume flow rate of the steam at the nozzle exit is m3/s.arrow_forward2. A support hook was formed from a rectangular bar. Find the stresses at the inner and outer surfaces at sections just above and just below O-B. -210 mm 120 mm 160 mm 400 N B thickness 8 mm = Figure 2 - Problem 2arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
Elements Of ElectromagneticsMechanical EngineeringISBN:9780190698614Author:Sadiku, Matthew N. O.Publisher:Oxford University Press
Mechanics of Materials (10th Edition)Mechanical EngineeringISBN:9780134319650Author:Russell C. HibbelerPublisher:PEARSON
Thermodynamics: An Engineering ApproachMechanical EngineeringISBN:9781259822674Author:Yunus A. Cengel Dr., Michael A. BolesPublisher:McGraw-Hill Education
Control Systems EngineeringMechanical EngineeringISBN:9781118170519Author:Norman S. NisePublisher:WILEY
Mechanics of Materials (MindTap Course List)Mechanical EngineeringISBN:9781337093347Author:Barry J. Goodno, James M. GerePublisher:Cengage Learning
Engineering Mechanics: StaticsMechanical EngineeringISBN:9781118807330Author:James L. Meriam, L. G. Kraige, J. N. BoltonPublisher:WILEY
Elements Of Electromagnetics
Mechanical Engineering
ISBN:9780190698614
Author:Sadiku, Matthew N. O.
Publisher:Oxford University Press
Mechanics of Materials (10th Edition)
Mechanical Engineering
ISBN:9780134319650
Author:Russell C. Hibbeler
Publisher:PEARSON
Thermodynamics: An Engineering Approach
Mechanical Engineering
ISBN:9781259822674
Author:Yunus A. Cengel Dr., Michael A. Boles
Publisher:McGraw-Hill Education
Control Systems Engineering
Mechanical Engineering
ISBN:9781118170519
Author:Norman S. Nise
Publisher:WILEY
Mechanics of Materials (MindTap Course List)
Mechanical Engineering
ISBN:9781337093347
Author:Barry J. Goodno, James M. Gere
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Engineering Mechanics: Statics
Mechanical Engineering
ISBN:9781118807330
Author:James L. Meriam, L. G. Kraige, J. N. Bolton
Publisher:WILEY
Thermodynamics - Chapter 3 - Pure substances; Author: Engineering Deciphered;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=bTMQtj13yu8;License: Standard YouTube License, CC-BY