Biology: The Dynamic Science (MindTap Course List)
4th Edition
ISBN: 9781305389892
Author: Peter J. Russell, Paul E. Hertz, Beverly McMillan
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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Chapter 37, Problem 14TYK
Summary Introduction
To review:
The reason for the requirement of additional research on the fundamental biological roles of GA (gibberellins) based on its role in Arabidopsis thalliana.
Introduction:
In the given study, a pickle (pkl) mutation is present in Arabidopsis thaliana plant. This mutation results in the retention of embryonic tissue in the primary root meristem. It was observed that on exposure to gibberellins the mutant root tissue does not spontaneously generate new embryos, which were earlier capable of growing into new plants.
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Please answer question 2
The image below represents a flower meristem viewed from above. At the time the image represents, the cells are undifferentiated, although their eventual fates are determined (e.g. carpels, etc.). The rectangles
indicate the regions of the meristem where particular genes (A, B, and C) are expressed. Note that these genes are expressed all around the circumference of the meristem at the location indicated; in other words,
gene A is active in all cells in the rings labeled sepal and petals.
Interpret the figure by filling in the following table: I've numbered each row to help with writing the answer below.
Determined by the activity of
which gene(s) - A,B,C?
Organ
Carpel
1.
Stamen
2.
Petal
3
Sepal
4
Sepals
Petals
Stamens
Bn Carpels
The image below represents a flower meristem viewed from above. At the time the image represents, the cells are undifferentiated, although their eventual fates are determined (e.g. carpels, etc.). The rectangles
indicate the regions of the meristem where particular genes (A, B, and C) are expressed. Note that these genes are expressed all around the circumference of the meristem at the location indicated; in other words,
gene A is active in all cells in the rings labeled sepal and petals.
Sepals
Petals
Stamens
LEnCarpels
A close relative of this flower has very large sepals compared to this one. Apply what you know about morphogenesis in plants to make a hypothesis of how gene expression might differ in the relative compared to
this plant. Be sure to relate it to the figure above.
Chapter 37 Solutions
Biology: The Dynamic Science (MindTap Course List)
Ch. 37.1 - Prob. 1SBCh. 37.1 - Prob. 2SBCh. 37.1 - Prob. 3SBCh. 37.2 - Prob. 1SBCh. 37.2 - Prob. 2SBCh. 37.2 - Prob. 3SBCh. 37.3 - Prob. 1SBCh. 37.3 - Prob. 2SBCh. 37.4 - Prob. 1SBCh. 37.4 - Prob. 2SB
Ch. 37.4 - Prob. 3SBCh. 37 - Prob. 1TYKCh. 37 - Which is the correct pairing of a plant hormone...Ch. 37 - Prob. 3TYKCh. 37 - Prob. 4TYKCh. 37 - Prob. 5TYKCh. 37 - Prob. 6TYKCh. 37 - Prob. 7TYKCh. 37 - Prob. 8TYKCh. 37 - Prob. 9TYKCh. 37 - Prob. 10TYKCh. 37 - Prob. 11TYKCh. 37 - Prob. 12TYKCh. 37 - Prob. 13TYKCh. 37 - Prob. 14TYKCh. 37 - Prob. 15TYKCh. 37 - Prob. 17TYKCh. 37 - Prob. 1ITDCh. 37 - Prob. 2ITDCh. 37 - Prob. 3ITD
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