Biology: The Dynamic Science (MindTap Course List)
4th Edition
ISBN: 9781305389892
Author: Peter J. Russell, Paul E. Hertz, Beverly McMillan
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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Chapter 37, Problem 4TYK
Summary Introduction
Introduction:
Strigolactones are phytohormones that are only synthesized in the root cells. This hormone was first isolated from root secretions, which are responsible for promoting the seed germination of
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Which of the following statements about gravity perception is FALSE?
A. Statoliths are specialized amyloplasts
B. Statoliths are found in statocytes
C. Gravity is sensed from the root cap acropetally through the zone of division
D. Columella cells sense gravity through statolith pressure on the endoplasmic reticulum
E. Auxin is the main hormone involved in gravity response
This class of plant hormones are exuded by the plant roots. On the one hand, these plant
hormones stimulate fungal metabolism and branching. On the other hand, they also trigger
seed germination of parasitic plants.
O A. Auxin
B. Gibberellins
O C. Strigolactone
D. Abscisic acid
O E. Ethylene
Cytokinins, which control root and shoot meristem activities, apical dominance, leaf
senescence, root vs. shoot differentiation in tissue culture, are synthesized at
transported through
and
A. root apical meristems, xylem
B. shoot apical meristems, xylem
C. root and shoot apical meristems, phloem
D. young shoots and seeds, phloem and xylem
Chapter 37 Solutions
Biology: The Dynamic Science (MindTap Course List)
Ch. 37.1 - Prob. 1SBCh. 37.1 - Prob. 2SBCh. 37.1 - Prob. 3SBCh. 37.2 - Prob. 1SBCh. 37.2 - Prob. 2SBCh. 37.2 - Prob. 3SBCh. 37.3 - Prob. 1SBCh. 37.3 - Prob. 2SBCh. 37.4 - Prob. 1SBCh. 37.4 - Prob. 2SB
Ch. 37.4 - Prob. 3SBCh. 37 - Prob. 1TYKCh. 37 - Which is the correct pairing of a plant hormone...Ch. 37 - Prob. 3TYKCh. 37 - Prob. 4TYKCh. 37 - Prob. 5TYKCh. 37 - Prob. 6TYKCh. 37 - Prob. 7TYKCh. 37 - Prob. 8TYKCh. 37 - Prob. 9TYKCh. 37 - Prob. 10TYKCh. 37 - Prob. 11TYKCh. 37 - Prob. 12TYKCh. 37 - Prob. 13TYKCh. 37 - Prob. 14TYKCh. 37 - Prob. 15TYKCh. 37 - Prob. 17TYKCh. 37 - Prob. 1ITDCh. 37 - Prob. 2ITDCh. 37 - Prob. 3ITD
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- Root cells exhibit positive gravitropism with the help ofa. auxin in the root cells.b. amyloplasts in root cells.c. exposure to sunlight.d. a nearby substrate.arrow_forwardIn roots, growth of lateral branches beginsa. on the root epidermis.b. on the root hairs.c. at the ground meristem.d. at the pericycle.arrow_forwardPlant cells communicate in a variety of ways to elicit cellular responses. In the figure below the plant is responding the presence of light with the release of auxin. Auxin was first discovered for its ability to promote growth in plants. It is a plant hormone that inhibits the lengthening and stimulate the formation of lateral roots and root hairs. (b) Explain the role that auxin has in eliciting the plant’s response.arrow_forward
- The summer is not optimal for grape growing and you're searching in your memory for something regarding plant hormones. Explain 2 ways you could utilize plant hormones (choose from auxin, ethylene, cytokinin, gibberellin, abscisic acid, salicylic acid, jasonic acid) to compensate for a problem during growing. For each way:arrow_forwardWhich of the following plant growth regulators is used for controlling fruit ripening? Lütfen birini seçin: O a. Gibberellins O b. Cytokinins O c. Auxins O d. Ethylene O e. Abscisic acidarrow_forwardDetermine which of the following statements is/are true for root endodermis? A and B B and C B A and C A, B, and C C Aarrow_forward
- Discuss which pathway permits the passage of most solutes and water inside the roots? Which pathway allows the entry of most of the water and some of the solutes inside the root tissue? Explain how the Casparian strip creates a barrier for substance moving through this pathway and how it is circumvented.arrow_forward1. A) Describe the three steps (Reception, Transduction, Response) of de-etiolation (greening response) signal transduction in plants. B) Describe a signal transduction (give the stimulus and response) that may occur in humans.arrow_forwardWhich of these is caused by the effects of auxin? (choose all that apply) 1.Maintaining apical dominance 2.suppressing lateral bud growth 3. stimulating root growth in stem leaf buds 4.stimulating root elongation 5. preventing seed germination 6.phototropismarrow_forward
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