University Physics with Modern Physics (14th Edition)
14th Edition
ISBN: 9780321973610
Author: Hugh D. Young, Roger A. Freedman
Publisher: PEARSON
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Chapter 35, Problem 35.56CP
CP Figure P35.56 shows an interferometer known as Fresnel’s biprism. The magnitude of the prism angle A is extremely small. (a) If S0 is a very narrow source slit, show that the separation of the two virtual coherent sources S1 and S2 is given by d = 2aA(n − 1), where n is the index of refraction of the material of the prism. (b) Calculate the spacing of the fringes of green light with wavelength 500 nm on a screen 2.00 m from the biprism. Take a = 0.200 m, A = 3.50 mrad, and n = 1.50.
Figure P35.56
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The Michelson interferometer can be used to measure the index of refraction of a gas by placing an evacuated transparent tube in the light path along one arm of the device. Fringe shifts occur as the
gas is slowly added to the tube. Assume 580-nm light is used, the tube is 5.40 cm long, and 152 fringe shifts occur as the pressure of the gas in the tube increases to atmospheric pressure. What is
the index of refraction of the gas? Hint: The fringe shifts occur because the wavelength of the light changes inside the gas-filled tube. (Give your answer to five decimal places.)
4.0
In the double-slit arrangement of Figure P37.21, d =
0.150 mm, L = 140 cm, A = 643 nm, and y = 1.80 cm.
(a) What is the path difference d for the rays from the
two slits arriving at P? (b) Express this path difference
in terms of A. (c) Does P correspond to a maximum,
a minimum, or an intermediate condition? Give evi-
dence for your answer.
Viewing screen
One leg of a Michelson interferometer contains an evacuated cylinder of length L,
=0.30m having glass plates on each end. A gas is slowly leaked into the cylinder until
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wavelength A=440nm is used, what is n, the index of refraction of the gas? State
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Chapter 35 Solutions
University Physics with Modern Physics (14th Edition)
Ch. 35.1 - Consider a point in Fig. 35.3 on the positive...Ch. 35.2 - You shine a tunable laser (whose wavelength can be...Ch. 35.3 - A two-slit interference experiment uses coherent...Ch. 35.4 - A thin layer of benzene (n = 1.501) lies on top of...Ch. 35.5 - You are observing the pattern of fringes in a...Ch. 35 - A two-slit interference experiment is set up, and...Ch. 35 - Could an experiment similar to Youngs two-slit...Ch. 35 - Monochromatic coherent light passing through two...Ch. 35 - In a two-slit interference pattern on a distant...Ch. 35 - Would the headlights of a distant car form a...
Ch. 35 - The two sources S1 and S2 shown in Fig. 35.3 emit...Ch. 35 - Could the Young two-slit interference experiment...Ch. 35 - Coherent red light illuminates two narrow slits...Ch. 35 - Coherent light with wavelength falls on two...Ch. 35 - Prob. 35.10DQCh. 35 - If the monochromatic light shown in Fig. 35.5a...Ch. 35 - In using the superposition principle to calculate...Ch. 35 - Prob. 35.13DQCh. 35 - A very thin soap film (n = 1.33), whose thickness...Ch. 35 - Interference can occur in thin films. Why is it...Ch. 35 - If we shine while light on an air wedge like that...Ch. 35 - Prob. 35.17DQCh. 35 - When a thin oil film spreads out on a puddle of...Ch. 35 - Section 35.1 Interference and Coherent Sources...Ch. 35 - Two speakers that are 15.0 m apart produce...Ch. 35 - A radio transmitting station operating at a...Ch. 35 - Radio Interference. Two radio antennas A and B...Ch. 35 - Prob. 35.5ECh. 35 - Two light sources can be adjusted to emit...Ch. 35 - Section 35.2 Two-Source Interference of Light...Ch. 35 - Coherent light with wavelength 450 nm falls on a...Ch. 35 - Two slits spaced 0.450 mm apart are placed 75.0 cm...Ch. 35 - If the entire apparatus of Exercise 35.9 (slits,...Ch. 35 - Two thin parallel slits that are 0.0116 mm apart...Ch. 35 - Coherent light with wavelength 400 nm passes...Ch. 35 - Two very narrow slits are spaced 1.80 m apart and...Ch. 35 - Coherent light that contains two wavelengths. 660...Ch. 35 - Coherent light with wavelength 600 nm passes...Ch. 35 - Coherent light of frequency 6.32 1014 Hz passes...Ch. 35 - In a two-slit interference pattern, the intensity...Ch. 35 - Coherent sources A and B emit electromagnetic...Ch. 35 - Coherent light with wavelength 500 nm passes...Ch. 35 - Two slits spaced 0.260 mm apart are 0.900 m from a...Ch. 35 - Consider two antennas separated by 9.00 m that...Ch. 35 - Two slits spaced 0.0720 mm apart are 0.800 m from...Ch. 35 - What is the thinnest film of a coating with n =...Ch. 35 - Nonglare Glass. When viewing a piece of art that...Ch. 35 - Two rectangular pieces of plane glass are laid one...Ch. 35 - A place of glass 9.00 cm long is placed in contact...Ch. 35 - A uniform film of TiO2, 1036 nm thick and having...Ch. 35 - A plastic film with index of refraction 1.70 is...Ch. 35 - The walls of a soap bubble have about the same...Ch. 35 - A researcher measures the thickness of a layer of...Ch. 35 - Prob. 35.31ECh. 35 - What is the thinnest soap film (excluding the case...Ch. 35 - How far must the mirror M2 (see Fig. 35.19) of the...Ch. 35 - Jan first uses a Michelson interferometer with the...Ch. 35 - One round face of a 3.25-m, solid, cylindrical...Ch. 35 - Newtons rings are visible when a planoconvex lens...Ch. 35 - BIO Coating Eyeglass Lenses. Eyeglass lenses can...Ch. 35 - BIO Sensitive Eyes. After an eye examination, you...Ch. 35 - Two flat plates of glass with parallel faces are...Ch. 35 - In a setup similar to that of Problem 35.39, the...Ch. 35 - Suppose you illuminate two thin slits by...Ch. 35 - CP CALC A very thin sheet of brass contains two...Ch. 35 - Two radio antennas radiating in phase are located...Ch. 35 - Prob. 35.44PCh. 35 - CP A thin uniform film of refractive index 1.750...Ch. 35 - GPS Transmission. The GPS (Global Positioning...Ch. 35 - White light reflects at normal incidence from the...Ch. 35 - Laser light of wavelength 510 nm is traveling in...Ch. 35 - Red light with wavelength 700 nm is passed through...Ch. 35 - BIO Reflective Coatings and Herring. Herring and...Ch. 35 - After a laser beam passes through two thin...Ch. 35 - DATA In your summer job at an optics company, you...Ch. 35 - DATA Short-wave radio antennas A and B are...Ch. 35 - DATA In your research lab, a very thin, flat piece...Ch. 35 - CP The index of refraction of a glass rod is 1.48...Ch. 35 - CP Figure P35.56 shows an interferometer known as...Ch. 35 - INTERFERENCE AND SOUND WAVES. Interference occurs...Ch. 35 - The professor returns the apparatus to the...Ch. 35 - The professor again returns the apparatus to its...Ch. 35 - The professor once again returns the apparatus to...
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