Statistical Reasoning for Everyday Life Plus MyLab Statistics with Pearson eText -- 18 Week Access Card Package (5th Edition)
5th Edition
ISBN: 9780135990278
Author: Bennett, Jeffrey O., Briggs, William L., Triola, Mario F.
Publisher: PEARSON
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Chapter 3.4, Problem 17E
a.
To determine
Check whether the pie chart in figure 3.38 shows the values accurately or not.
b.
To determine
Explain whether the pie chart in figure 3.38 shows the values accurately or not.
c.
To determine
Construct flat pie charts (two-dimentional)to display the actual percentages given in parts (a) and (b).
Explain the reason that these pie charts give a more accurate picture than the three-dimensional pies.
d.
To determine
Explain the general trends shown in the two pie charts.
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Question 4
An article in Quality Progress (May 2011, pp. 42-48) describes the use of factorial experiments to improve a
silver powder production process. This product is used in conductive pastes to manufacture a wide variety of
products ranging from silicon wafers to elastic membrane switches. Powder density (g/cm²) and surface area
(cm/g) are the two critical characteristics of this product. The experiments involved three factors: reaction
temperature, ammonium percentage, stirring rate. Each of these factors had two levels, and the design was
replicated twice. The design is shown in Table 3.
A222222222222233
Stir Rate
(RPM)
Ammonium
(%)
Table 3: Silver Powder Experiment from Exercise 13.23
Temperature
(°C)
Density
Surface Area
100
8
14.68
0.40
100
8
15.18
0.43
30
100
8
15.12
0.42
30
100
17.48
0.41
150
7.54
0.69
150
8
6.66
0.67
30
150
8
12.46
0.52
30
150
8
12.62
0.36
100
40
10.95
0.58
100
40
17.68
0.43
30
100
40
12.65
0.57
30
100
40
15.96
0.54
150
40
8.03
0.68
150
40
8.84
0.75
30
150…
Chapter 3 Solutions
Statistical Reasoning for Everyday Life Plus MyLab Statistics with Pearson eText -- 18 Week Access Card Package (5th Edition)
Ch. 3.1 - Frequency Table. What is a frequency table? How...Ch. 3.1 - Relative Frequency. What do we mean by relative...Ch. 3.1 - Cumulative Frequency. What do we mean by...Ch. 3.1 - Binning. What is the purpose of binning? Give an...Ch. 3.1 - Does It Make Sense? For Exercises 58, determine...Ch. 3.1 - Does It Make Sense? For Exercises 58, determine...Ch. 3.1 - Does It Make Sense? For Exercises 58, determine...Ch. 3.1 - Does It Make Sense? For Exercises 58, determine...Ch. 3.1 - Pulse Rates of Females. In Exercises 912, refer to...Ch. 3.1 - Pulse Rates of Females. In Exercises 912, refer to...
Ch. 3.1 - Pulse Rates of Females. In Exercises 912, refer to...Ch. 3.1 - Pulse Rates of Females. In Exercises 912, refer to...Ch. 3.1 - Birth Days. Births at a hospital in New York State...Ch. 3.1 - Clinical Trial. As part of a clinical trial, the...Ch. 3.1 - Train Derailments. An analysis of 50 train...Ch. 3.1 - Analysis of Last Digits. Weights of respondents...Ch. 3.1 - Academy Award-Winning Male Actors. The following...Ch. 3.1 - Body Temperatures. The following data show the...Ch. 3.1 - Loaded Die. An experiment was conducted in which a...Ch. 3.1 - Interpreting Family Data. Consider the following...Ch. 3.1 - Computer Keyboards. The traditional keyboard...Ch. 3.1 - Double Binning. The students in a statistics class...Ch. 3.2 - Distribution Graph. What is a distribution of...Ch. 3.2 - Qualitative Data. Which types of graph described...Ch. 3.2 - Yearly Data. Which type of graph described in this...Ch. 3.2 - Histogram and Stemplot. Assume that a data set is...Ch. 3.2 - Prob. 5ECh. 3.2 - Does It Make Sense? For Exercises 58, determine...Ch. 3.2 - Does It Make Sense? For Exercises 58, determine...Ch. 3.2 - Does It Make Sense? For Exercises 58, determine...Ch. 3.2 - Histogram. Children living near a smelter in Texas...Ch. 3.2 - Understanding Data. Suppose you have a list of...Ch. 3.2 - Most Appropriate Display. Exercises 1114 describe...Ch. 3.2 - Most Appropriate Display. Exercises 1114 describe...Ch. 3.2 - Most Appropriate Display. Exercises 1114 describe...Ch. 3.2 - Most Appropriate Display. Exercises 1114 describe...Ch. 3.2 - Academy Award-Winning Male Actors. Exercise 17 in...Ch. 3.2 - Body Temperatures. Exercise 18 in Section 3.1...Ch. 3.2 - Job Hunting. A survey was conducted to determine...Ch. 3.2 - Job Hunting. Refer to the data given in Exercise...Ch. 3.2 - Prob. 19ECh. 3.2 - Job Application Mistakes Construct a Pareto chart...Ch. 3.2 - Dotplot. Refer to the QWERTY data in Exercise 21...Ch. 3.2 - Dotplot. Refer to the Dvorak data in Exercise 21...Ch. 3.2 - Stemplot. Construct a stemplot of these test...Ch. 3.2 - Stemplot. Listed below are the lengths (in...Ch. 3.2 - DJIA. Listed below (in order by row) are annual...Ch. 3.2 - Home Runs. Listed below (in order by row) are the...Ch. 3.3 - Multiple Data. Briefly describe how each of the...Ch. 3.3 - Prob. 2ECh. 3.3 - Prob. 3ECh. 3.3 - Prob. 4ECh. 3.3 - Does It Make Sense? For Exercises 58, determine...Ch. 3.3 - Does It Make Sense? For Exercises 58, determine...Ch. 3.3 - Does It Make Sense? For Exercises 58, determine...Ch. 3.3 - Does It Make Sense? For Exercises 58, determine...Ch. 3.3 - Public and Private Colleges. The stack plot in...Ch. 3.3 - Home Prices by Region. The graph in Figure 3.21...Ch. 3.3 - Gender and Salary. Consider the display in Figure...Ch. 3.3 - Marriage and Divorce Rates. The graph in Figure...Ch. 3.3 - Prob. 13ECh. 3.3 - College Degrees. The stack plot in Figure 3.25...Ch. 3.3 - Contour Map. For Exercises 17 and 18, refer to the...Ch. 3.3 - Prob. 18ECh. 3.3 - Prob. 19ECh. 3.3 - Prob. 20ECh. 3.3 - Infographic. For Exercises 21 and 22, refer to...Ch. 3.3 - Infographic. For Exercises 21 and 22, refer to...Ch. 3.3 - Creating Graphics. Exercises 2326 give tables of...Ch. 3.3 - Creating Graphics. Exercises 2326 give tables of...Ch. 3.3 - Firearms Fatalities. The following table...Ch. 3.3 - Prob. 26ECh. 3.4 - Perceptual Distortion. Use a ruler to measure the...Ch. 3.4 - Prob. 2ECh. 3.4 - Prob. 3ECh. 3.4 - Prob. 4ECh. 3.4 - Does It Make Sense? For Exercises 58, determine...Ch. 3.4 - Does It Make Sense? For Exercises 58, determine...Ch. 3.4 - Does It Make Sense? For Exercises 58, determine...Ch. 3.4 - Does It Make Sense? For Exercises 58, determine...Ch. 3.4 - Exaggerating a Difference. Weekly instruction time...Ch. 3.4 - Graph of Sounds. In a survey conducted by Kelton...Ch. 3.4 - Graph Dimensions. A newspaper used images of...Ch. 3.4 - Prob. 12ECh. 3.4 - Prob. 13ECh. 3.4 - DJIA. Figure 3.36 on the next page depicts the...Ch. 3.4 - Prob. 15ECh. 3.4 - Prob. 16ECh. 3.4 - Prob. 17ECh. 3.4 - Moores Law. In 1965, Intel cofounder Gordon Moore...Ch. 3.4 - Prob. 19ECh. 3.4 - Prob. 20ECh. 3.4 - Constant Dollars. The graph in Figure 3.41 shows...Ch. 3.4 - Prob. 22ECh. 3 - Listed below are measured weights (in pounds) of...Ch. 3 - Listed below are measured weights (in pounds) of...Ch. 3 - Listed below are measured weights (in pounds) of...Ch. 3 - Pie Chart for Sports Equipment. USA Today reported...Ch. 3 - Pareto Chart for Sports Equipment. Construct a...Ch. 3 - Bar Chart. Figure 3.43 shows the numbers of U.S....Ch. 3 - As a quality control manager at Ford Motor...Ch. 3 - As a quality control manager at Ford, you monitor...Ch. 3 - A stemplot is created with the braking distances...Ch. 3 - A dotplot of braking distances (in feet) of cars...Ch. 3 - The first category in a frequency table is 90100,...Ch. 3 - The first category in a relative frequency table...Ch. 3 - The third category in a frequency table has a...Ch. 3 - Prob. 8CQCh. 3 - When constructing a graph of the same categorical...Ch. 3 - Body Temperatures Listed below are body...Ch. 3 - Why are pictographs generally poor for depicting...Ch. 3 - Note that this graph plots six variables: two...Ch. 3 - Prob. 2.2FCh. 3 - Prob. 2.3F
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