Biology: The Unity and Diversity of Life (MindTap Course List)
15th Edition
ISBN: 9781337408332
Author: Cecie Starr, Ralph Taggart, Christine Evers, Lisa Starr
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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Textbook Question
Chapter 34, Problem 14SQ
True or false? All hormones secreted by arthropods are also secreted by vertebrates.
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Hormonal control among invertebrates. Complete the table
Vertebrate Group Hormones Principal
Secreted by
Action and
Targeted
glands
organs
Fishes
Amphibians
Reptiles
Avians
Mammals
Adenohypophysis
Neurohypophysis
Thyroid
Parathyroid
Adrenal Cortex
Adrenal Medulla
Pancreatic Islets
Ovaries
Testis
Pineal Gland
Condition
resulting from
Hypersecretion
Condition
resulting from
hyposecretion
To examine: Whether the statement “All hormones
secreted by arthropods such as crabs and insects are
also secreted by vertebrates." is true or false.
Chapter 34 Solutions
Biology: The Unity and Diversity of Life (MindTap Course List)
Ch. 34 - Prob. 1DAACh. 34 - Effect of BPA on Insulin Secretion Bisphenol A...Ch. 34 - Effect of BPA on Insulin Secretion Bisphenol A...Ch. 34 - Effect of BPA on Insulin Secretion Bisphenol A...Ch. 34 - Prob. 1SQCh. 34 - A ________ is synthesized from cholesterol and can...Ch. 34 - Match each pituitary hormone with its target. ____...Ch. 34 - Releasing hormones secreted by the hypothalamus...Ch. 34 - Prob. 5SQCh. 34 - Low blood calcium triggers secretion by ________....
Ch. 34 - _______ lowers blood sugar levels; ________ raises...Ch. 34 - Prob. 8SQCh. 34 - The ________ has both endocrine and exocrine...Ch. 34 - Prob. 10SQCh. 34 - Secretion of _______ suppresses immune responses....Ch. 34 - Prob. 12SQCh. 34 - Which of the following is not a steroid hormone?...Ch. 34 - True or false? All hormones secreted by arthropods...Ch. 34 - Match the term listed at left with the most...Ch. 34 - Women who have been blind since birth almost never...Ch. 34 - A diabetic who injects too much insulin can lose...Ch. 34 - Endocrine disruptors can interfere with biological...Ch. 34 - An arctic hares coat color changes from white to...
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- Hormonal control among invertebrates. Complete the table Invertebrates Endocrine Hormones Principal Action and Structures Secreted target organs Protozoans Poriferans Coelenterates Platyhelminths Nematodes Annelids Mollusks Arthropods Echinodermsarrow_forwardYou are interested in the evolution of stress responses in a tropical bird - "species 1." This species has a closely related species found in Minnesota (species 2), where the breeding season is very short. In the tropics, species 1 can potentially reproduce year-round. How might you predict the stress responses of the species to differ in terms of cortisol expression following a brief stressor (e.g., exposure to predator or food restriction)? Cortisol levels A Species 1 Species 2 B Species 1 Species 2 TIME C Species 2 Species 1 D Species 2 Species 1arrow_forwardWhat role do feedback mechanisms play in the regulation of hormone production in mammals? Give two examples of hormonal feedback patterns.arrow_forward
- Hormones Affect only other hormone producing organs Remain at a constant concentration in the blood Are produced by exocrine glands Are carries in the blood to all parts of the body All of the abovearrow_forwardAll cells that have the appropriate receptor show an identical response to a given hormone. False Truearrow_forwardVhich of the following best describes the mechanism of action of lipid-soluble hormones? Multiple Choice Activating second messengers Binding to receptors in the nucleus of the target cell Binding to receptors on the plasma membrane All of thesearrow_forward
- You are studying the arthropod molting hormones. Your experimental organism is the silkworm. You are conducting a series of experiments. In the first experiment you decide to experimentally decrease the production of the ecdysone by inhibiting the activity of the prothoracic gland during the first instar stage while maintaining the production of the juvenile hormone at normal levels. In the second experiment, you decide to maintain the ecdysone level normal and spray the first instar with juvenile hormone. Predict the results of your two experiments.arrow_forwardQUESTION 1 Which statement is accurate? Hormones that differ in effect reach their target cells by different routes through the body Pairs of hormones that have the same effect are said to have antagonistic functions Hormones are often regulated through feedback loops Hormones of the same chemical class usually have the same functionarrow_forwardIn the figure which of the following is a tropic hormone; Neurons secreting trophic hormones (Dopamine) PIH Hypothalmus PRH TRH CRH GHIH GNRH GHRH Portal system Anterior pituitary Prolactin TSH ACTH GH FSH LH Endocrine (Gonadotropins) cells To target tissues Thyroid giand Adrenal Endocrine cells of the gonads Liver cortex Thyroid hormones Estrogens, progesterone Cortisol IGFS Androgens Germ cells Many tissues Breast of the gonads O IGFS O Thyroid hormones None of these is correct O Cortisol O TSH Endocrine targets and the hormones they secrete Anterior pituitary hormones Hypothalamic hormones Nonendocrine targetsarrow_forward
- The advantage of portal circulation is that_____. it can deliver all of the hormone molecules made one gland to a second gland it ensures that endocrine hormones will be transported to all cells throughout the body it allows cells to make more of a hormone so they are more effective in stimulating target cells it prevents target cells from being desensitized by constant high levels of the hormonearrow_forwardSteroid hormones find their receptors inside of cells. True or Flase? This is true. Explain why this is not falsearrow_forwardHormonal control among invertebrates. Complete the table. Invertebrates Protozoans Poriferans Coelenterates Platyhelminths Nematodes Annelids Mollusks Arthropods Echinoderms Hormones Secreted Principal Action and Target Organsarrow_forward
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