Bundle: Biology: The Unity and Diversity of Life, 14th + LMS Integrated for MindTap Biology, 1 term (6 months) Printed Access Card
14th Edition
ISBN: 9781305774384
Author: Cecie Starr, Ralph Taggart, Christine Evers, Lisa Starr
Publisher: Cengage Learning
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Concept explainers
Videos
Textbook Question
Chapter 33, Problem 2SQ
___ is defined as a decrease in the response to an ongoing stimulus.
- a. Perception
- b. Visual accommodation
- c. Sensory adaptiltion
- d. Somatic sensation
Expert Solution & Answer
Trending nowThis is a popular solution!
Students have asked these similar questions
____ provides the major internal reinforcement of the posterior part of the eyeball, and helps to keep the retina pressed firmly against wall of eyeball (formed ONLY before brith).
A.
macula lutea
B.
vitreous humor
C.
ciliary zonule
D.
aqueous humor
What type of cells in the eye have axons leaving the retina via the optic nerve for vision?
A.
bipolar cells
B.
photoreceptors
C.
ganglion cells
D.
rods and cones
In terms of eye reflexes, extrinsic eye muscles are responsible for medial eye movements that is essential for near vision. This movement is called _______ (both eyes are directed toward the near object viewed).
A.
visual acuity
B.
binocular vision
C.
depth perception
D.
convergence
The pain of heartburn is an example of a______ . a. somatic sensation c. sensory adaptation b. visceral sensation d. spinal reflex
All sensory signals except _____ travel to the _____ in the brain before the cerebral cortex. a. vision; thalamus b. olfaction; thalamus c. vision; cranial nerves d. olfaction; cranial nerves
Chapter 33 Solutions
Bundle: Biology: The Unity and Diversity of Life, 14th + LMS Integrated for MindTap Biology, 1 term (6 months) Printed Access Card
Ch. 33 - The pain of heartburn is an example of a ___ . a....Ch. 33 - ___ is defined as a decrease in the response to an...Ch. 33 - Which is a somatic sensation? a. taste b. smell c....Ch. 33 - Chemoreceptors play a role in the sense of ___ ....Ch. 33 - In the ___, neurons are arranged like maps that...Ch. 33 - Mechanoreceptors in the ___ send signal, to the...Ch. 33 - The middle ear functions in__________. a....Ch. 33 - Prob. 8SQCh. 33 - Occupational Hearing Loss Frequent exposure to...Ch. 33 - Occupational Hearing Loss Frequent exposure to...
Ch. 33 - Occupational Hearing Loss Frequent exposure to...Ch. 33 - Occupational Hearing Loss Frequent exposure to...Ch. 33 - The organ of Corti contains receptors that signal...Ch. 33 - Night vision begins with stimulation of ___ . a....Ch. 33 - Visual accommodation involves adjustment to the...Ch. 33 - When you view a close object, your lens gets ___ ....Ch. 33 - Defective or missing ___ cause mJor blindness. a....Ch. 33 - ___ causes the pupil to widen. a. Low light b....Ch. 33 - Match each structure with its description. _____...Ch. 33 - Like other nocturnal carnivores, the ferret shown...Ch. 33 - A compound extracted from the leaves of the shrub...Ch. 33 - Most bats eat insects or fruit. Vampire bats,...Ch. 33 - Prob. 4CT
Additional Science Textbook Solutions
Find more solutions based on key concepts
What were the major microbiological interests of Martinus Beijerinck and Sergei Winogradsky? It can be said tha...
Brock Biology of Microorganisms (14th Edition)
Match the people in column A to their contribution toward the advancement of microbiology, in column B. Column ...
Microbiology: An Introduction
6. How can you use the features found in each chapter?
Human Anatomy & Physiology
Describe Mendels conclusions about how traits are passed from generation to generation.
Concepts of Genetics (11th Edition)
Single penny tossed 20 times and counting heads and tails: Probability (prediction): _______/20 heads ________/...
Laboratory Manual for Holes Human Anatomy & Physiology Fetal Pig Version
Jellyfish Lake, located on the Pacific island of Palau, is home to millions of jellyfish. Many years ago, sea l...
BIOLOGY:THE ESSENTIALS (LL) W/CONNECT
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, biology and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- Match the followingarrow_forwardThe ability of your eyes to focus diffrentially for obejcts of near vision (less than 20ft) is called ______. A. presbyopia B. accomodation C. visual acuity D. refractive index For individuals that focuses an image in front of the retina, meaning they can see close objects normally, but distant objects are blurred or seen indistinctly, this condition is called _______. A. myopia B. emmetropic C. hyperopia D. presbyopia Irregularities in the curvatures of the lens and/or the cornea that lead to blurred vision problem is called ______. A. depth perception B. refraction C. emmetropic D. astigmatismarrow_forwardA 10-year-old girl with Type I diabetes develops a neuropathy limited to sensory neurons with free nerve endings. Quantitative sensory testing will reveal higher-than-normal thresholds for the detection of which of the following? a. Fine touch b. Vibration c. Pressure d. Temperature e. Muscle length.arrow_forward
- Match the type of vision below with the proper receptor (Rods or Cones) _____ A. vision in relatively dim light _____ B. color vision _____ C. general outlines _____ D. sharp imagesarrow_forwardMyopia is a condition in which a person has: a. light rays focusing in front of the retina due to a flattened cornea b. light rays focusing in front of the retina due to a short eyeball c. light rays focusing in front of the retina due to a cornea that is too curved d. light rays focusing in front of the retina due to a detached retinaarrow_forwardLight resets the biological clock by a branch of the optic nerve, beginning with _____ and sending the input to _________. a. rods . . . the SCN b. cones . . . the SCN c. a mixture of rods and cones . . . the visual cortex d. ganglion cells that do not require input from rods or cones . . . the SCNarrow_forward
- The semicircular canals monitor angular movements of the head (dynamic euqilibrium), the receptor region in each ampulla is called a _______, which consists of a tuft of hair cells covered with a gelatinous cap (ampullary cupula). A. crista ampullaris B. utricle C. vestibular apparatus D. saccule ______ in the vestibule contain another set of hair cells that monitor head position an acceleration in a straight line (static equilibrium). A. membranous semicircular ducts B. otolith C. maculae D. ampullary cupula What test can be conducted to see if the semicircular canals are operating normally where the subject will experience a sensation that he/she is still rotating even though the chair has stopped turning and demonstrate nystagmus? A. Weber test B. Rinne test C. Barany test D. Romberg testarrow_forwardKnowing what you know about the anatomy of the eyeball, why do you suppose untreated glaucoma (excess aqueous humor production) causes blindness? Group of answer choices a. The excess aqueous humor compresses the optic nerve b. Intraocular pressure increases and the vitreous body presses against the lens c. The fluid accumulation causes the choroid to separate from the sclera d. The buildup of aqueous humor causes the vitreous body to press against the retina and disrupt its blood supply leading to cell death e. Aqueous humor is not reabsorbed as quickly as it is producedarrow_forwardOlfactory sensory neurons have olfactory ______ that extend outward from the epithelium for conveying impulses in sensation of smell. A. papillae B. supporting cells C. olfactory epithelium D. cilia What chemicals would elicit the bitter taste sensation? A. alkaloids B. metal ions C. hydorgen ions D. glutamate Sound waves that enter the external auditory meatus will encounter the ______, which vibrates at exactly the same frequency as the sound waves hitting it? A. ceruminous glands B. tympanic membrane C. auricle D. scala tympaniarrow_forward
- Write the letter of your choice based on the choices in the box below. A. if only the first statement is correct B. if only the second statement is correct C. if both statments are correct D. if both the statements are incorrect 1. A. Bitter tastants have the lowest threshold thus it is easily perceived even at a small amount. B. Odorants stimulates the G protien in the olfactory hair which leads to events that generates impulses 2. A. You can identify any taste in all sides of the surface of the tongue. B. The red eye on pictures is reflection of the blood vessel found in the retina.arrow_forwardMyopia is a condition in which a person has Select one: a. light rays focusing in front of the retina due to a flattened cornea b. light rays focusing in front of the retina due to a short eyeball c. light rays focusing in front of the retina due to a cornea that is too curved d. light rays focusing in front of the retina due to a detached retinaarrow_forwardDate ur Name Noise induced hearing loss is 100% preventable. A. True B. False Vibrations made by sound waves are changed into nerve impulses in the... A. outer ear. middle ear. C. inner ear. When the hair cells die,. (Select all that apply.) A. new ones grow in their place. B. hearing loss is permanent. C. they do not grow back. D. the ear compensates for the loss. Early warning signs of hearing loss include: (Sele that apply.) A. ringing in the ears. В. B. slight muffling of sounds. C. difficulty hearing with background noise.arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
The Sensorimotor System and Human Reflexes; Author: Professor Dave Explains;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=M0PEXquyhA4;License: Standard youtube license