Essential University Physics (3rd Edition)
3rd Edition
ISBN: 9780134202709
Author: Richard Wolfson
Publisher: PEARSON
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Concept explainers
Videos
Textbook Question
Chapter 32, Problem 29E
Find the intensity as a fraction of the central peak intensity for the second secondary maximum in single-slit diffraction, assuming the peak lies midway between the second and third minima.
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solution
Students have asked these similar questions
In a single-slit diffraction pattern, assuming each side maximum is halfway between the adjacent minima, find the ratio of the intensity of (a) the first-order side maximum and (b) the second-order side maximum to the intensity of the central maximum.
To avoid aliasing, the maximum allowed sampling periods of an image are dx =dy=0.2mm Calculate the cutoff frequencies of the 2D image.
(a) Describe briefly how a diffraction pattern is obtained on a screen due to a single narrow slit illuminated by a monochromatic source of light. Hence obtain the conditions for the angular width of secondary maxima and secondary minima.
(b) Two wavelengths of sodium light of 590 nm and 596 nm are used in turn to study the diffraction taking place at a single slit of aperture 2 × 10-6 m. The distance between the slit and the screen is 1.5 m. Calculate the separation between the positions of first maxima of the diffraction pattern obtained in the two cases.
Chapter 32 Solutions
Essential University Physics (3rd Edition)
Ch. 32.1 - Laser light is split into two beams, one of which...Ch. 32.2 - If you increase the slit separation in a two-slit...Ch. 32.4 - If you photographed the soap film in Fig. 32.14...Ch. 32.5 - A classmate down the hall is playing obnoxiously...Ch. 32.6 - You're a biologist trying to resolve details of...Ch. 32 - A prism bends blue light more than red. Is the...Ch. 32 - Prob. 2FTDCh. 32 - Prob. 3FTDCh. 32 - Why don't you see interference effects between the...Ch. 32 - You can hear around corners, but you cant see...
Ch. 32 - In deriving the intensity in double-slit...Ch. 32 - The primary maxima in multiple-slit interference...Ch. 32 - Prob. 8FTDCh. 32 - Sketch roughly the diffraction pattern you would...Ch. 32 - A double-slit system is used to measure the...Ch. 32 - A double-slit experiment with d = 0.025mm and L =...Ch. 32 - A double-slit experiment has slit spacing 0.12 mm....Ch. 32 - The interference pattern from two slits separated...Ch. 32 - The 546-nm green line of gaseous mercury falls on...Ch. 32 - In a five-slit system, how many minima lie between...Ch. 32 - In a three-slit system, the first minimum occurs...Ch. 32 - A five-slit system with 7.5-m slit spacing is...Ch. 32 - Green light at 520 nm is diffracted by a grating...Ch. 32 - Light is incident normally on a grating with...Ch. 32 - Prob. 20ECh. 32 - Find the minimum thickness of a soap film (n =...Ch. 32 - Light of unknown wavelength shines on a precisely...Ch. 32 - Monochromatic light shines on a glass wedge with...Ch. 32 - White light shines on a 75.0-nm-thick sliver of...Ch. 32 - For the soap film described in Conceptual Example...Ch. 32 - For what ratio of slit width to wavelength will...Ch. 32 - Light with wavelength 633 nm is incident on a...Ch. 32 - Youre inside a metal building that blocks radio...Ch. 32 - Find the intensity as a fraction of the central...Ch. 32 - Prob. 30ECh. 32 - Find the minimum telescope aperture that could...Ch. 32 - Whats the longest wavelength of light you could...Ch. 32 - In bright light, the human eyes pupil diameter is...Ch. 32 - Find the angular position of the second-order...Ch. 32 - A double-slit experiment has slit spacing 0.035nm,...Ch. 32 - For a double-slit system with slit spacing 0.0525...Ch. 32 - A screen 1.0 m wide is 2.0 m from a pair of slits...Ch. 32 - A tube of glowing gas emits light at 550 nm and...Ch. 32 - On the screen of a multiple-slit system, the...Ch. 32 - Youre designing a spectrometer whose...Ch. 32 - For visible light with wavelengths from 400 nm to...Ch. 32 - Find the total number of lines in a 2.5-cm-wide...Ch. 32 - What order is necessary to resolve 647.98-nm and...Ch. 32 - A thin film of toluene (n = 1.49) floats on water....Ch. 32 - NASA asks you to assess the feasibility of a...Ch. 32 - In the second-order spectrum from a diffraction...Ch. 32 - Prob. 47PCh. 32 - As a soap bubble with n = 1.333 evaporates and...Ch. 32 - An oil film with refractive index 1.25 floats on...Ch. 32 - The table below lists the angular positions of the...Ch. 32 - Two perfectly flat glass plates are separated at...Ch. 32 - An air wedge like that of Fig. 32.28 shows N...Ch. 32 - A Michelson interferometer uses light from glowing...Ch. 32 - Find the wavelength of light used in a Michelson...Ch. 32 - One arm of a Michelson interferometer is 42.5 cm...Ch. 32 - Your stereo is in a dead spot caused by direct...Ch. 32 - A proposed star wars antimissile laser is to focus...Ch. 32 - Suppose one of the 10-m-diameter Keck Telescopes...Ch. 32 - A camera has an f/1.4 lens, meaning the ratio of...Ch. 32 - The CIA wants your help identifying individual...Ch. 32 - While driving at night, your eyes irises dilate to...Ch. 32 - Under the best conditions, atmospheric turbulence...Ch. 32 - Prob. 63PCh. 32 - An air wedge like that of Fig. 32.28 displays...Ch. 32 - A thin-walled glass tube of length L containing a...Ch. 32 - Light is incident on a diffraction grating at...Ch. 32 - An arrangement known as Lloyds mirror (Fig. 32.29)...Ch. 32 - The intensity of the single-slit diffraction...Ch. 32 - Youre on an international panel charged with...Ch. 32 - Youre investigating an oil spill for your state...Ch. 32 - If the separation of two telescopes comprising an...Ch. 32 - If the separation of two telescopes comprising an...Ch. 32 - If a point source is located directly above a...Ch. 32 - If a point source is located on a line at 45 to...
Additional Science Textbook Solutions
Find more solutions based on key concepts
Which system (A–D) has the extrasolar planet that is easiest to detect from Earth? Explain your reasoning.
Lecture- Tutorials for Introductory Astronomy
116. Discuss why sound travels faster in moist air. Relate this to the fact that at the same temperature, water...
Conceptual Physical Science (6th Edition)
Express the unit vectors in terms of (that is, derive Eq. 1.64). Check your answers several ways Also work o...
Introduction to Electrodynamics
What is the volume of one mole of air, at room temperature and 1 atm pressure?
An Introduction to Thermal Physics
Set up the circuit containing two bulbs in series as shown. Rank from largest to smallest the currents through ...
Tutorials in Introductory Physics
(III) A very large (i.e., assume infinite) flat slab of nonconducting material has thickness d and a uniform vo...
Physics for Scientists and Engineers with Modern Physics
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, physics and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- Determine the intensities of two interference peaks other than the central peak in the central maximum of the diffraction, if possible, when a light of wavelength 628 nm is incident on a double slit of width 500 nm and separation 1500 nm. Use the intensity of the central spot to be 1mW/cm2 .arrow_forwardFor 600-nm wavelength light and a slit separation of 0.12 mm, what are the angular positions of the first and third maxima in the double slit interference pattern?arrow_forwardWhen a monochromatic light of wavelength 430 nm incident on a double slit of slit separation 5 m, there are 11 interference fringes in its central maximum. How many interference fringes will be in the central maximum of a light of wavelength 632.8 nm for the same double slit?arrow_forward
- What are the angular positions of the first and second minima in a diffraction pattern produced by a slit of width 0.20 mm that is illuminated by 400 nm light? What is the angular width of the central peak?arrow_forwardIf the separation between the first and the second minima of a single-slit diffraction pattern is 6.0 mm, what is the distance between the screen and the slit? The light wavelength is 500 nm and the slit width is 0.16 mm.arrow_forwardFor a three-slit interference pattern, find the ratio of the peak intensities of a secondary maximum to a principal maximum.arrow_forward
- How far would you place a screen from the slit of the previous problem so that the second minimum is a distance of 2.5 mm from the center of the diffraction pattern?arrow_forwardTwo slits of width 2 m, each in an opaque material, are separated by a center-to-center distance of 6 m. A monochromatic light of wavelength 450 nm is incident on the double-slit. One finds a combined interference and diffraction pattern on the screen. (a) How many peaks of the interference will be observed in the central maximum of the diffraction pattern? (b) How many peaks of the interference will be observed if the slit width is doubled while keeping the distance between the slits same? (c) How many peaks of interference will be observed if the slits are separated by twice the distance, that is, 12 m, while keeping the widths of the slits same? (d) What will happen in (a) if instead of 450-nm light another light of wavelength 680 nm is used? (e) What is the value of the ratio of the intensity of the central peak to the intensity of the next bright peak in (a)? (f) Does this ratio depend on the wavelength of the light? (g) Does this ratio depend on the width or separation of the slits?arrow_forwardDetermine the intensities of three interference peaks other than the central peak in the central maximum of the diffraction, if possible, when a light of wavelength 500 nm is incident normally on a double slit of width 1000 nm and separation 1500 nm. Use the intensity of the central spot to be 1mW/cm2 .arrow_forward
- Find the angle for the third-order maximum for 580-nm-wavelength yellow light falling on a difraction grating having 1500 lines per centimeter.arrow_forwardUsing the result of the problem two problems prior, find the wavelength of light that produces fringes 7.50 mm apart on a screen 2.00 m from double slits separated by 0.120 mm.arrow_forwardA single slit of width 2100 nm is illuminated normally by a wave of wavelength 632.8 nm. Find the phase difference between waves from the top and one third from the bottom of the slit to a point on a screen at a horizontal distance of 2.0 m and vertical distance of 10.0 cm from the center.arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
Physics for Scientists and Engineers: Foundations...PhysicsISBN:9781133939146Author:Katz, Debora M.Publisher:Cengage Learning
University Physics Volume 3PhysicsISBN:9781938168185Author:William Moebs, Jeff SannyPublisher:OpenStax
Principles of Physics: A Calculus-Based TextPhysicsISBN:9781133104261Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. JewettPublisher:Cengage Learning
Physics for Scientists and Engineers: Foundations...
Physics
ISBN:9781133939146
Author:Katz, Debora M.
Publisher:Cengage Learning
University Physics Volume 3
Physics
ISBN:9781938168185
Author:William Moebs, Jeff Sanny
Publisher:OpenStax
Principles of Physics: A Calculus-Based Text
Physics
ISBN:9781133104261
Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Diffraction of light animation best to understand class 12 physics; Author: PTAS: Physics Tomorrow Ambition School;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=aYkd_xSvaxE;License: Standard YouTube License, CC-BY