Biology: The Dynamic Science (MindTap Course List)
4th Edition
ISBN: 9781305389892
Author: Peter J. Russell, Paul E. Hertz, Beverly McMillan
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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Textbook Question
Chapter 32, Problem 17TYK
Walking along a rocky coast one day, you discover two small creatures—one lumpy and the other worm-shaped. What anatomical studies would you conduct to determine whether or not they are chordates? What genetic studies might provide supplementary evidence?
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Which of the following is the correct classification for the following chordate animal:
These animals are chordates but do not have a backbone or cranium. They have all five features of chordates into adulthood. The notochord extends into its head.
Question 27 options:
a)
Birds
b)
Anura / Frogs
c)
Urodela / Salamanders
d)
Superclass Agnatha
e)
Monotreme
f)
Eutharia
g)
Reptiles (non avian)
h)
Class Chondrichthyes
i)
Cephalochordata
j)
Class Osteichthyes
k)
Marsupial
In vertebrates, what anatomical structure partially or completely replaces the notochord? 1.) lateral-line system
2.) cartilage or a bony skeleton
3.) endostyle
4.) dorsal hallow nerve cord
The following image is from a scientific publication by paleontologist Niel Shubin, who was part of a team who discovered the earliest known tetrapod, Tiktaalik. What does
the image say about the bones in the fins of fish (on the left side) when compared to the bones in their tetrapod ancestors (on the right side)? (Image from Shubin et al.,
2006).
Gyptolepis
Suriptens
Eusthenopteron
Panderichitys
Tta
Acanthostega
erpelon
Nothing can be concluded about the relationship
They are analogous structures
The structures are unrelated
They are homologous structures
Chapter 32 Solutions
Biology: The Dynamic Science (MindTap Course List)
Ch. 32.1 - What organ system is unique to echinoderms, and...Ch. 32.1 - How does a perforated pharynx enable hemichordates...Ch. 32.2 - On a field trip to a lake, a college student...Ch. 32.2 - Prob. 2SBCh. 32.3 - How do the Hox genes of vertebrates differ from...Ch. 32.3 - Prob. 2SBCh. 32.4 - Prob. 1SBCh. 32.4 - What traits in conodonts and ostracoderms are...Ch. 32.5 - Prob. 1SBCh. 32.5 - Prob. 2SB
Ch. 32.5 - Prob. 3SBCh. 32.6 - Prob. 1SBCh. 32.6 - What parts of the life cycle in most modern...Ch. 32.7 - How did the evolution of the amniote egg free...Ch. 32.7 - Prob. 2SBCh. 32.7 - Based on the evolutionary history of the amniotes,...Ch. 32.8 - Prob. 1SBCh. 32.8 - Prob. 2SBCh. 32.9 - Prob. 1SBCh. 32.9 - What anatomical and behavioral characteristics of...Ch. 32.9 - Prob. 3SBCh. 32.9 - How do the structures of a birds bill, wings, and...Ch. 32.10 - Prob. 1SBCh. 32.10 - Prob. 2SBCh. 32.10 - On what basis are the three major groups of living...Ch. 32.11 - Prob. 1SBCh. 32.11 - What is the lowest taxonomic group that includes...Ch. 32.11 - Prob. 3SBCh. 32.12 - Prob. 1SBCh. 32.12 - Prob. 2SBCh. 32.12 - Prob. 3SBCh. 32 - Which phylum includes animals that have a water...Ch. 32 - Which of the following is not a characteristic of...Ch. 32 - Prob. 3TYKCh. 32 - Prob. 4TYKCh. 32 - Prob. 5TYKCh. 32 - The Hominoidea is a monophyletic group that...Ch. 32 - Which of the following hominin species was the...Ch. 32 - Prob. 8TYKCh. 32 - Which of the following characteristics does not...Ch. 32 - Prob. 10TYKCh. 32 - Discuss Concepts Whentetrapods first ventured onto...Ch. 32 - Prob. 12TYKCh. 32 - Prob. 13TYKCh. 32 - Prob. 14TYKCh. 32 - Prob. 15TYKCh. 32 - Prob. 16TYKCh. 32 - Walking along a rocky coast one day, you discover...Ch. 32 - The phylogenetic tree for vertebrates depicted...
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