UNIVERSITY PHYSICS,VOL.3 (OER)
17th Edition
ISBN: 2810020283905
Author: OpenStax
Publisher: XANEDU
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Concept explainers
Videos
Textbook Question
Chapter 3, Problem 7CQ
How is the difference in paths taken by two originally in-phase light waves related to whether they interfere constructively or destructively? How can this be affected by reflection? By refraction?
Expert Solution & Answer
Trending nowThis is a popular solution!
Students have asked these similar questions
(A) Show a model as to how white light interacts with a t-shirt that appears to an observer as red and white striped in terms of light wave absoprtion and reflection.
(B) Make a model of what will happen when white light is shined through a blue and green filter stacked on top of one another. It will appear black because white light is absorbed but show this in a skectch.
A ray of light travelling in glass having a refractive index nglass = 1.5, is incident at an angle 0,
on the glass-air interface. If a thin layer of liquid (niquid = 1.33) is poured on the glass air
interface, then at what angle would the ray emerge from the liquid -air interface?
air (nair)
air (Nair)
liquid (njiquid)
glass (ng)
glass (ng)
90.0°
82.5°
48.3°
35.7°
45.6°
EM
Chapter 3 Solutions
UNIVERSITY PHYSICS,VOL.3 (OER)
Ch. 3 - Check Your Understanding In the system used in the...Ch. 3 - Check Your Understanding Going further with...Ch. 3 - Check Your Understanding Although m, the number of...Ch. 3 - Young’s double-slit experiment breaks a single...Ch. 3 - Is it possible to create a experimental setup in...Ch. 3 - Why won’t two small sodium lamps, held close...Ch. 3 - Suppose you use the same double slit to perform...Ch. 3 - Why is monochromatic light used in the double slit...Ch. 3 - What effect does increasing the wedge angle have...Ch. 3 - How is the difference in paths taken by two...
Ch. 3 - Is there a phase change in the light reflected...Ch. 3 - In placing a sample on a microscope slide, a glass...Ch. 3 - Answer the above question if the fluid between the...Ch. 3 - While contemplating the food value of a slice of...Ch. 3 - An inventor notices that a soap bubble is dark at...Ch. 3 - A nonreflective coating like the one described in...Ch. 3 - Why is it much more difficult to see interference...Ch. 3 - Describe how a Michelson interferometer can be...Ch. 3 - At what angle is the first-order maximum for...Ch. 3 - Calculate the angle for the third-order maximum of...Ch. 3 - What is the separation between two slits for which...Ch. 3 - Find the distance between two slits that produces...Ch. 3 - Calculate the wavelength of light that has its...Ch. 3 - What is the wavelength of light falling on double...Ch. 3 - At what angle is the fourth-order maximum for the...Ch. 3 - What is the highest-order maximum for 400-nm light...Ch. 3 - Find the largest wavelength of light falling on...Ch. 3 - What is the smallest separation between two slits...Ch. 3 - (a) What is the smallest separation between two...Ch. 3 - (a) If the first-order maximum for monochromatic...Ch. 3 - Shown below is a double slit located a distance x...Ch. 3 - Using the result of the preceding problem, (a)...Ch. 3 - Using the result of the problem two problems...Ch. 3 - In a double-slit experiment, the fifth maximum is...Ch. 3 - The source in Young’s experiment emits at two...Ch. 3 - If 500-nm and 650-nm light illuminates two slits...Ch. 3 - Red light of wavelength of 700 nm falls on a...Ch. 3 - Ten narrow slits are equally spaced 0.25 mm apart...Ch. 3 - The width of bright fringes can be calculated as...Ch. 3 - For a three-slit interference pattern, find the...Ch. 3 - What is the angular width of the central fringe of...Ch. 3 - A soap bubble is 100 nm thick and illuminated by...Ch. 3 - An oil slick on water is 120 nm thick and...Ch. 3 - Calculate the minimum thickness of an oil slick on...Ch. 3 - Find the minimum thickness of a soap bubble that...Ch. 3 - A film of soapy water (n=1.33) on top of a plastic...Ch. 3 - What are the three smallest non-zero thicknesses...Ch. 3 - Suppose you have a lens system that is to be used...Ch. 3 - (a) As a soap bubble thins it becomes dark,...Ch. 3 - To save money on making military aircraft...Ch. 3 - A Michelson interferometer has two equal arms. A...Ch. 3 - What is the distance moved by the traveling mirror...Ch. 3 - When the traveling mirror of a Michelson...Ch. 3 - In a Michelson interferometer, light of wavelength...Ch. 3 - A chamber 5.0 cm long with flat, parallel windows...Ch. 3 - For 600-nm wavelength light and a slit separation...Ch. 3 - If the light source in the preceding problem is...Ch. 3 - Red light (=710.nm) illuminates double slits...Ch. 3 - Two sources as in phase and emit waves with =0.42...Ch. 3 - Two slits 4.0106 m apart are illuminated by light...Ch. 3 - Suppose that the highest order fringe that can be...Ch. 3 - The interference pattern of a He-Ne laser light...Ch. 3 - Young’s double-slit experiment is performed...Ch. 3 - A double-slit experiment is to be set up so that...Ch. 3 - An effect analogous to two-slit interference can...Ch. 3 - A hydrogen gas discharge lamp emits visible light...Ch. 3 - Monochromatic light of frequency 5.51014 Hz falls...Ch. 3 - Eight slits equally separated by 0.149 mm is...Ch. 3 - Eight slits equally separated by 0.149 mm is...Ch. 3 - A transparent film of thickness 250 nm and index...Ch. 3 - An intensity minimum is found for 450 nm light...Ch. 3 - A thin film with n=1.32 is surrounded by air. What...Ch. 3 - Repeat your calculation of the previous problem...Ch. 3 - After a minor oil spill, a think film of oil...Ch. 3 - A microscope slide 10 cm long is separated from a...Ch. 3 - Suppose that the setup of the preceding problem is...Ch. 3 - A thin wedge filled with air is produced when two...Ch. 3 - Two identical pieces of rectangular plate glass...Ch. 3 - Two microscope slides made of glass are...Ch. 3 - A good quality camera “lens” is actually a system...Ch. 3 - Constructive interference is observed from...Ch. 3 - A soap bubble is blown outdoors. What colors...Ch. 3 - A Michelson interferometer with a He-Ne laser...Ch. 3 - An experimenter detects 251 fringes when the...Ch. 3 - A Michelson interferometer is used to measure the...Ch. 3 - A 5.08-cm-long rectangular glass chamber is...Ch. 3 - Into one arm of a Michelson interferometer, a...Ch. 3 - The thickness of an aluminum foil is measured...Ch. 3 - The movable mirror of a Michelson interferometer...Ch. 3 - In a thermally stabilized lab, a Michelson...Ch. 3 - A 65-fringe shift results in a Michelson...Ch. 3 - Determine what happens to the double-slit...Ch. 3 - Fifty-one narrow slits are equally spaced and...Ch. 3 - A film of oil on water will appear dark when it is...Ch. 3 - Figure 3.14 shows two glass slides illuminated by...Ch. 3 - Figure 3.14 shows two 7.50-cm-long glass slides...Ch. 3 - A soap bubble is 100 nm thick and illuminated by...Ch. 3 - An oil slick on water is 120 nm thick and...
Additional Science Textbook Solutions
Find more solutions based on key concepts
In the guinea pig, one locus involved in the control of coat color may be occupied by any of four alleles: C (f...
Concepts of Genetics (12th Edition)
8. A 1000 kg car pushes a 2000 kg truck that has a dead battery. When the driver steps on the accelerator, the ...
Physics for Scientists and Engineers: A Strategic Approach, Vol. 1 (Chs 1-21) (4th Edition)
Raw Oysters and Antacids: A Deadly Mix? The highly acidic environment of the stomach kills most bacteria before...
Microbiology with Diseases by Body System (5th Edition)
3. Trails that are derived from a common ancestor, like the bones of human arms and bird wings, are said to be_...
Biological Science (6th Edition)
In mechanism, photophosphorylation is most similar to A. substrate-level phosphorylation in glycolysis. B. oxid...
Campbell Biology in Focus (2nd Edition)
Name the components (including muscles) of the thoracic cage. List the contents of the thorax.
Human Physiology: An Integrated Approach (8th Edition)
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, physics and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- Two polarizing sheets P1 and P2 are placed together with their transmission axes oriented at an angle to each other. What is when only 25% of the maximum transmitted light intensity passes through them?arrow_forwardCan a sound wave in air be polarized? Explain.arrow_forwardA linearly polarized microwave of wavelength 1.50 cm is directed along the positive x axis. The electric field vector has a maximum value of 175 V/m and vibrates in the xy plane. Assuming the magnetic field component of the wave can be written in the form B = Bmax sin (kx t), give values for (a) Bmax, (b) k, and (c) . (d) Determine in which plane the magnetic field vector vibrates. (e) Calculate the average value of the Poynting vector for this wave. (f) If this wave were directed at normal incidence onto a perfectly reflecting sheet, what radiation pressure would it exert? (g) What acceleration would be imparted to a 500-g sheet (perfectly reflecting and at normal incidence) with dimensions of 1.00 m 0.750 m?arrow_forward
- Astronomers observe the chromosphere of the Sun with a filter that passes the red hydrogen spectral line of wavelength 656.3 nm, called the H line. The filter consists of a transparent dielectric of thickness d held between two partially aluminized glass plates. The filter is held at a constant temperature. (a) Find the minimum value of d that produces maximum transmission of perpendicular H light if the dielectric has an index of refraction of 1.378. (b) What If? If the temperature of the filter increases above the normal value, increasing its thickness, what happens to the transmitted wavelength? (c) The dielectric will also pass what near-visible wavelength? One of the glass plates is colored red to absorb this light.arrow_forwardThe index of refraction of diamond is 2.42. By definition, this means that a given wavelength of light travels: O 2.42 times faster in air than it does in diamond O 2.42 times faster in a vacuum than it does in diamond 2.42 times faster in diamond than it does in a vacuum 2.42 times faster in a diamond that it does in airarrow_forwardA ray of light travelling in glass having a refractive index nglass = 1.5, is incident at an angle 6, on the glass-air interface. If a thin layer of liquid (niquid = 1.23) is poured on the glass air interface, then at what angle would the ray emerge from the liquid-air interface? air (nair) air (nair) liquid (njiquid) glass (ng) glass (ng) 35.7° 90.0° O 45.6° 48.3° 82.5°arrow_forward
- The fact that light can be polarized and sound cannot be polarized can be best explained by which? Light travels much faster than sound. O Light is a transverse wave and sound is not. O Light travels much slower than sound. O Light is a longitudinal wave, and sound is not.arrow_forwardThe wavelength of red light from a helium-neon laser is 633 nm in air and 479 nm in a medium of index of refraction n. The speed v and the frequency f of light in the given medium are: (Given: c = 3 x 10^8 m/s, and 1 nm = 10^-9 m) V = 2.64 x 10^8 m/s; f = 4.74 × 10^14 Hz v = 2.45 x 10^8 m/s; f = 4.74 × 10^14 Hz v = 2.27 x 10^8 m/s; f = 6.26 × 10^14 Hz v = 2.27 x 10^8 m/s;f = 4.74×10^14 Hz v = 2.64 x 10^8 m/s; f = 5.39 x 10^14 Hz v = 2.45 x 10^8 m/s; f = 5.80 × 10^14 Hzarrow_forwardThe phenomenon of several light waves interfering with one another under particular conditions, causing the combined amplitudes of the waves to either rise or decrease, is known as light interference. Which of the following is NOT a condition for interference to occur? The light waves should have the same frequency. The source of light must be monochromatic (one color). The direction of the waves should be opposite each other. The amplitudes of the waves should be the same.arrow_forward
- The wavelength of red light from a helium-neon laser is 633 nm in air and 479 nm In a medium of index of refraction n. The speed v and the frequencyfof light in the given medium are: (Given: c = 3 x 10*8 m/s, and 1 nm = 10^-9 m) O v = 2.27 x 10°8 m/s;f=6.26 x 10*14 Hz O v = 2.64 x 10°8 m/s;f= 5.39 x 10*14 Hz O v = 245 x 10°8 m/s; f= 5.80 x 10*14 Hz O v= 227 x 10°8 m/s;f = 4.74x10^14 Hz O v=2.64 x 10*8 m/s; f = 4.74 x 10*14 Hz O v= 2.45 x 10*8 m/s;f = 4.74 x 10*14 Hzarrow_forwardA ray of light travelling in glass having a refractive index nalass = 1.5, is incident at an angle 0 on the glass-air interface. If a thin layer of liquid (niquid = 1.23) is poured on the glass air interface, then at what angle would the ray emerge from the liquid-air interface? air (nair) air (nair) liquid (niquid) glass (ng) glass (ng) 82.5° 48.3° 35.7° 90.0° 45.6°arrow_forward(a) Distinguish between linearly polarized and unpolarized light. (b) Show that the light waves are transverse in nature. (c) Why does light from a clear blue portion of the sky show a rise and fall of intensity when viewed through a polaroid which is rotated? Explain by drawing the necessary diagram.arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
Principles of Physics: A Calculus-Based TextPhysicsISBN:9781133104261Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. JewettPublisher:Cengage Learning
University Physics Volume 3PhysicsISBN:9781938168185Author:William Moebs, Jeff SannyPublisher:OpenStax
Principles of Physics: A Calculus-Based Text
Physics
ISBN:9781133104261
Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett
Publisher:Cengage Learning
University Physics Volume 3
Physics
ISBN:9781938168185
Author:William Moebs, Jeff Sanny
Publisher:OpenStax
Spectra Interference: Crash Course Physics #40; Author: CrashCourse;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=-ob7foUzXaY;License: Standard YouTube License, CC-BY