UNIVERSITY PHYSICS,VOL.3 (OER)
17th Edition
ISBN: 2810020283905
Author: OpenStax
Publisher: XANEDU
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Concept explainers
Videos
Textbook Question
Chapter 3, Problem 12CQ
An inventor notices that a soap bubble is dark at its thinnest and realizes that destructive interference is taking place for all wavelengths. How could she use this knowledge to make a nonreflective coating for lenses that is effective at all wavelengths? That is, what limits would there be on the index of refraction and thickness of the coating? How might this be impractical?
Expert Solution & Answer
Trending nowThis is a popular solution!
Students have asked these similar questions
2.
1.
Tube Rating
Charts
Name:
Directions: For the given information state if the technique is safe or unsafe and why.
60 Hertz Stator Operation
Effective Focal Spot Size- 0.6 mm
Peak Kilovolts
MA
2
150
140
130
120
110
100
90
80
70
2501
60
50
40
30
.01 .02 .04.06 .1
.2
.4.6 1
8 10
Maximum Exposure Time In Seconds
Is an exposure of 80 kVp, 0.1 second and 200 mA within the limits of the single
phase, 0.6 mm focal spot tube rating chart above?
Is an exposure of 100 kVp, 0.9 second and 150 mA within the limits of the single
phase, 0.6 mm focal spot tube rating chart above?
Q: You have a CO2 laser resonator (λ = 10.6 μm). It has two curved mirrors with
R₁=10m, R2= 8m, and mirror separation /= 5m. Find:
R2-10 m
tl
Z-O
12
R1-8 m
1. Confocal parameter. b= 21w2/2 =√1 (R1-1)(R2-1)(R1+R2-21)/R1+R2-21)
2. Beam waist at t₁ & t2-
3. Waist radius (wo).
4.
5.
The radius of the laser beam outside the resonator and about 0.5m from R₂-
Divergence angle.
6. Radius of curvature for phase front on the mirrors R₁ & R2-
No chatgpt pls will upvote
Chapter 3 Solutions
UNIVERSITY PHYSICS,VOL.3 (OER)
Ch. 3 - Check Your Understanding In the system used in the...Ch. 3 - Check Your Understanding Going further with...Ch. 3 - Check Your Understanding Although m, the number of...Ch. 3 - Young’s double-slit experiment breaks a single...Ch. 3 - Is it possible to create a experimental setup in...Ch. 3 - Why won’t two small sodium lamps, held close...Ch. 3 - Suppose you use the same double slit to perform...Ch. 3 - Why is monochromatic light used in the double slit...Ch. 3 - What effect does increasing the wedge angle have...Ch. 3 - How is the difference in paths taken by two...
Ch. 3 - Is there a phase change in the light reflected...Ch. 3 - In placing a sample on a microscope slide, a glass...Ch. 3 - Answer the above question if the fluid between the...Ch. 3 - While contemplating the food value of a slice of...Ch. 3 - An inventor notices that a soap bubble is dark at...Ch. 3 - A nonreflective coating like the one described in...Ch. 3 - Why is it much more difficult to see interference...Ch. 3 - Describe how a Michelson interferometer can be...Ch. 3 - At what angle is the first-order maximum for...Ch. 3 - Calculate the angle for the third-order maximum of...Ch. 3 - What is the separation between two slits for which...Ch. 3 - Find the distance between two slits that produces...Ch. 3 - Calculate the wavelength of light that has its...Ch. 3 - What is the wavelength of light falling on double...Ch. 3 - At what angle is the fourth-order maximum for the...Ch. 3 - What is the highest-order maximum for 400-nm light...Ch. 3 - Find the largest wavelength of light falling on...Ch. 3 - What is the smallest separation between two slits...Ch. 3 - (a) What is the smallest separation between two...Ch. 3 - (a) If the first-order maximum for monochromatic...Ch. 3 - Shown below is a double slit located a distance x...Ch. 3 - Using the result of the preceding problem, (a)...Ch. 3 - Using the result of the problem two problems...Ch. 3 - In a double-slit experiment, the fifth maximum is...Ch. 3 - The source in Young’s experiment emits at two...Ch. 3 - If 500-nm and 650-nm light illuminates two slits...Ch. 3 - Red light of wavelength of 700 nm falls on a...Ch. 3 - Ten narrow slits are equally spaced 0.25 mm apart...Ch. 3 - The width of bright fringes can be calculated as...Ch. 3 - For a three-slit interference pattern, find the...Ch. 3 - What is the angular width of the central fringe of...Ch. 3 - A soap bubble is 100 nm thick and illuminated by...Ch. 3 - An oil slick on water is 120 nm thick and...Ch. 3 - Calculate the minimum thickness of an oil slick on...Ch. 3 - Find the minimum thickness of a soap bubble that...Ch. 3 - A film of soapy water (n=1.33) on top of a plastic...Ch. 3 - What are the three smallest non-zero thicknesses...Ch. 3 - Suppose you have a lens system that is to be used...Ch. 3 - (a) As a soap bubble thins it becomes dark,...Ch. 3 - To save money on making military aircraft...Ch. 3 - A Michelson interferometer has two equal arms. A...Ch. 3 - What is the distance moved by the traveling mirror...Ch. 3 - When the traveling mirror of a Michelson...Ch. 3 - In a Michelson interferometer, light of wavelength...Ch. 3 - A chamber 5.0 cm long with flat, parallel windows...Ch. 3 - For 600-nm wavelength light and a slit separation...Ch. 3 - If the light source in the preceding problem is...Ch. 3 - Red light (=710.nm) illuminates double slits...Ch. 3 - Two sources as in phase and emit waves with =0.42...Ch. 3 - Two slits 4.0106 m apart are illuminated by light...Ch. 3 - Suppose that the highest order fringe that can be...Ch. 3 - The interference pattern of a He-Ne laser light...Ch. 3 - Young’s double-slit experiment is performed...Ch. 3 - A double-slit experiment is to be set up so that...Ch. 3 - An effect analogous to two-slit interference can...Ch. 3 - A hydrogen gas discharge lamp emits visible light...Ch. 3 - Monochromatic light of frequency 5.51014 Hz falls...Ch. 3 - Eight slits equally separated by 0.149 mm is...Ch. 3 - Eight slits equally separated by 0.149 mm is...Ch. 3 - A transparent film of thickness 250 nm and index...Ch. 3 - An intensity minimum is found for 450 nm light...Ch. 3 - A thin film with n=1.32 is surrounded by air. What...Ch. 3 - Repeat your calculation of the previous problem...Ch. 3 - After a minor oil spill, a think film of oil...Ch. 3 - A microscope slide 10 cm long is separated from a...Ch. 3 - Suppose that the setup of the preceding problem is...Ch. 3 - A thin wedge filled with air is produced when two...Ch. 3 - Two identical pieces of rectangular plate glass...Ch. 3 - Two microscope slides made of glass are...Ch. 3 - A good quality camera “lens” is actually a system...Ch. 3 - Constructive interference is observed from...Ch. 3 - A soap bubble is blown outdoors. What colors...Ch. 3 - A Michelson interferometer with a He-Ne laser...Ch. 3 - An experimenter detects 251 fringes when the...Ch. 3 - A Michelson interferometer is used to measure the...Ch. 3 - A 5.08-cm-long rectangular glass chamber is...Ch. 3 - Into one arm of a Michelson interferometer, a...Ch. 3 - The thickness of an aluminum foil is measured...Ch. 3 - The movable mirror of a Michelson interferometer...Ch. 3 - In a thermally stabilized lab, a Michelson...Ch. 3 - A 65-fringe shift results in a Michelson...Ch. 3 - Determine what happens to the double-slit...Ch. 3 - Fifty-one narrow slits are equally spaced and...Ch. 3 - A film of oil on water will appear dark when it is...Ch. 3 - Figure 3.14 shows two glass slides illuminated by...Ch. 3 - Figure 3.14 shows two 7.50-cm-long glass slides...Ch. 3 - A soap bubble is 100 nm thick and illuminated by...Ch. 3 - An oil slick on water is 120 nm thick and...
Additional Science Textbook Solutions
Find more solutions based on key concepts
The mammalian trachea and esophagus both connect to the (A) pharynx. (B) stomach. (C) large intestine. (D) rect...
Campbell Biology (11th Edition)
24. The 1.0 kg block in FIGURE EX7.24 is tied to the wall with a rope. It sits on top of the 2.0 kg block. The ...
Physics for Scientists and Engineers: A Strategic Approach, Vol. 1 (Chs 1-21) (4th Edition)
True or false? Some trails are considered vestigial because they existed long ago.
Biological Science (6th Edition)
Match the following examples of mutagens. Column A Column B ___a. A mutagen that is incorporated into DNA in pl...
Microbiology: An Introduction
A geneticist from an alien planet that prohibits genetic research brought with him to Earth two pure-breeding l...
Concepts of Genetics (12th Edition)
One isomer of methamphetamine is the addictive illegal drug known as crank. Another isomer is a medicine for si...
Campbell Essential Biology (7th Edition)
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, physics and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- SARET CRKS AUTOWAY 12. A stone is dropped from the top of a cliff. It is seen to hit the ground below after 3.55 s. How high is the cliff? 13. A ball is dropped from rest at the top of a building that is 320 m tall. Assuming no air resistance, what is the speed of the ball just before it strikes the ground? 14. Estimate (a) how long it took King Kong to fall straight down from the top of the Empire State Building (280m high), and (b) his velocity just before "landing". Useful equations For Constant Velocity: V => D X = V₁t + Xo For Constant Acceleration: Vr = V + at X = Xo+Vot + v=V+2a(X-Xo) \prom = V +V V velocity t = time D Distance X = Final Position Xo Initial Position V = Final Velocity Vo Initial Velocity a = acceleration For free fall Yf = Final Position Yo Initial Position g = 9.80 m $2 For free fall: V = V + gt Y=Yo+Vo t + +gt V,² = V₁²+2g (Y-Yo) V+Vo Vprom= 2 6arrow_forwardSolve the problemsarrow_forwardA 11 kg weight is attached to a spring with constant k = 99 N/m and subjected to an external force F(t) =-704 sin(5t). The weight is initially displaced 4 meters above equilibrium and given an upward velocity of 5 m/s. Find its displacement for t> 0. y(t) וןarrow_forward
- 7. A race car accelerates from rest to 55 m s-1 in 5.0 seconds. The acceleration of the car Is m s-² 8. An object's speed increases uniformly from 10.5 km per hour to 99.8 km per hour in 2.41 seconds. Calculate the acceleration in m s-2 and express your answer to three significant figures. 9. The acceleration-time graph of a car is shown below. The initial speed of the car is 5.0 m s-1. # Acceleration (ms) 12 8.0- 4.0- 2.0 4.0 6.0 Time (s) Calculate the velocity of the car at t = 4.0 s. 3arrow_forwardNo chatgpt pls will upvotearrow_forwardNo chatgpt pls will upvotearrow_forward
- Problem Seven. A football receiver running straight downfield at 5.60 m/s is 11.5 m in front of the quarterback when a pass is thrown downfield at an angle of 35.0° horizon. above the 8.) If the receiver never changes speed and the ball is caught at the same height from which it was thrown, find the distance between the quarterback and the receiver when the catch is made. (A) 21.3 (B) 17.8 (C) 18.8 (D) 19.9 (E) 67.5arrow_forwardPlease solve and answer the question correctly please. Thank you!!arrow_forwardPlease solve and answer the question correctly please. Thank you!!arrow_forward
- Please view both photos, and answer the question correctly please. Thank you!!arrow_forwardA thrown brick hits a window, but doesn't break it. Instead it reverses direction and ends down on the ground below the window. Since the brick didn't break the glass, we know: О The force of the brick on the glass > the force of the glass on the brick. О The force of the brick on the glass the force of the glass on the brick. = О The force of the brick on the glass < the force of the glass on the brick. О The brick didn't slow down as it broke the glass.arrow_forwardAlexandra (wearing rubber boots for traction) is attempting to drag her 32.6-kg Golden Retriever across the smooth ice by applying a horizontal force. What force must she apply to move the dog with a constant speed of 0.950 m/s? ☐ 31.0 lb. ☐ 319 kg. ○ Zero. 32.6 kg.arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
Principles of Physics: A Calculus-Based TextPhysicsISBN:9781133104261Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. JewettPublisher:Cengage Learning
University Physics Volume 3PhysicsISBN:9781938168185Author:William Moebs, Jeff SannyPublisher:OpenStax
Physics for Scientists and Engineers: Foundations...PhysicsISBN:9781133939146Author:Katz, Debora M.Publisher:Cengage Learning
Glencoe Physics: Principles and Problems, Student...PhysicsISBN:9780078807213Author:Paul W. ZitzewitzPublisher:Glencoe/McGraw-Hill
Physics for Scientists and Engineers with Modern ...PhysicsISBN:9781337553292Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. JewettPublisher:Cengage Learning
Physics for Scientists and EngineersPhysicsISBN:9781337553278Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. JewettPublisher:Cengage Learning
Principles of Physics: A Calculus-Based Text
Physics
ISBN:9781133104261
Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett
Publisher:Cengage Learning
University Physics Volume 3
Physics
ISBN:9781938168185
Author:William Moebs, Jeff Sanny
Publisher:OpenStax
Physics for Scientists and Engineers: Foundations...
Physics
ISBN:9781133939146
Author:Katz, Debora M.
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Glencoe Physics: Principles and Problems, Student...
Physics
ISBN:9780078807213
Author:Paul W. Zitzewitz
Publisher:Glencoe/McGraw-Hill
Physics for Scientists and Engineers with Modern ...
Physics
ISBN:9781337553292
Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Physics for Scientists and Engineers
Physics
ISBN:9781337553278
Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Spectra Interference: Crash Course Physics #40; Author: CrashCourse;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=-ob7foUzXaY;License: Standard YouTube License, CC-BY