Managerial Accounting
15th Edition
ISBN: 9781337912020
Author: Carl Warren, Ph.d. Cma William B. Tayler
Publisher: South-Western College Pub
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Chapter 3, Problem 4PA
Work in process account data for two months; cost of production reports
Hearty Soup Co. uses a
During April, 800 units in process on April 1 were completed, and of the 7,800 units entering the department, all were completed except 550 units that were 90% completed.
Charges to Work in Process—Filling for May were as follows:
During May, the units in process at the beginning of the month were completed, and of the 9,600 units entering the department, all were completed except 300 units that were 35% completed.
Instructions
- 1. Enter the balance as of April 1, in a four-column account for Work in Process—Filling. Record the debits and the credits in the account for April. Construct a cost of production report, and present computations for determining (A) equivalent units of production for materials and conversion, B) costs per equivalent unit, (C) cost of goods finished, differentiating between units started in the prior period and units started and finished in April, and (d) work in process inventory.
- 2. Provide the same information for May by recording the May transactions in the four-column work in process account. Construct a cost of production report, and present the May computations (A through D) listed in part (1).
- 3. Comment on the change in costs per equivalent unit for March through May for direct materials and conversion costs.
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Chapter 3 Solutions
Managerial Accounting
Ch. 3 - Which type of cost system, process or job order,...Ch. 3 - In job order cost accounting, the three elements...Ch. 3 - In a job order cost system, direct labor and...Ch. 3 - Why is the cost per equivalent unit often...Ch. 3 - What is the purpose for determining the cost per...Ch. 3 - Rameriz Company is a process manufacturer with two...Ch. 3 - What is the most important purpose of the cost of...Ch. 3 - How are cost of production reports used for...Ch. 3 - Job order versus process costing Which of the...Ch. 3 - Kraus Steel Company has two departments, Casting...
Ch. 3 - The Rolling Department of Kraus Steel Company had...Ch. 3 - The Rolling Department of Kraus Steel Company had...Ch. 3 - The cost of direct materials transferred into the...Ch. 3 - The costs per equivalent unit of direct materials...Ch. 3 - In October, the cost of materials transferred into...Ch. 3 - Prob. 8BECh. 3 - Entries for materials cost flows in a process cost...Ch. 3 - Flowchart of accounts related to service and...Ch. 3 - Radford Inc. manufactures a sugar product by a...Ch. 3 - The cost accountant for River Rock Beverage Co....Ch. 3 - The Converting Department of Worley Company had...Ch. 3 - Data for the two departments of Kimble Pierce...Ch. 3 - The following information concerns production in...Ch. 3 - a. Based upon the data in Exercise 17-7, determine...Ch. 3 - Equivalent units of production Kellogg Company...Ch. 3 - Costs per equivalent unit Georgia Products Inc....Ch. 3 - The charges to Work in ProcessAssembly Department...Ch. 3 - a. Based on the data in Exercise 17-11, determine...Ch. 3 - Errors in equivalent unit computation Napco...Ch. 3 - Cost per equivalent unit The following information...Ch. 3 - Costs per equivalent unit and production costs...Ch. 3 - Cost of production report The debits to Work in...Ch. 3 - Cost of Production report The Cutting Department...Ch. 3 - Prob. 18ECh. 3 - Prob. 19ECh. 3 - Prob. 20ECh. 3 - The Converting Department of Tender Soft Tissue...Ch. 3 - Units of production data for the two departments...Ch. 3 - The following information concerns production in...Ch. 3 - Prob. 24ECh. 3 - The following information concerns production in...Ch. 3 - Prob. 26ECh. 3 - Prepare a cost of production report for the...Ch. 3 - Entries for process cost system Port Ormond Carpet...Ch. 3 - Cost of production report Hana Coffee Company...Ch. 3 - Equivalent units and related costs; cost of...Ch. 3 - Work in process account data for two months; cost...Ch. 3 - Sunrise Coffee Company roasts and packs coffee...Ch. 3 - Entries for process cost system Preston Grover...Ch. 3 - Cost of production report Bavarian Chocolate...Ch. 3 - Equivalent units and related costs; cost of...Ch. 3 - Work in process account data for two months; cost...Ch. 3 - Blue Ribbon Flour Company manufactures flour by a...Ch. 3 - Dura-Conduit Corporation manufactures plastic...Ch. 3 - Analyzing process cost elements across product...Ch. 3 - Analyzing process cost elements over time Pix...Ch. 3 - Determining cost relationships Midst ate...Ch. 3 - Ethics in Action You are the Cookie division...Ch. 3 - Communications Jamarcus Bradshaw, plant manager of...Ch. 3 - Accounting for materials costs In papermaking...Ch. 3 - During December, Krause Chemical Company had the...Ch. 3 - Jones Corporation uses a first-in, first-out...Ch. 3 - Kimbeth Manufacturing uses a process cost system...Ch. 3 - A company is using process costing with the...
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- Work in process account data for two months; cost of production reports Pittsburgh Aluminum Company uses a process cost system to record the costs of manufacturing rolled aluminum, which consists of the smelting and rolling processes. Materials are entered from smelting at the beginning of the rolling process. The inventory of Work in ProcessRolling on September 1 and debits to the account during September were as follows: During September, 2,600 units in process on September 1 were completed, and of the 28,900 units entering the department, all were completed except 2,900 units that were 45 completed. Charges to Work in ProcessRolling for October were as follows: During October, the units in process at the beginning of the month were completed, and of the 31,000 units entering the department, all were completed except 2,000 units that were 25 completed. Instructions 1. Enter the balance as of September 1 in a four-column account for Work in ProcessRolling. Record the debits and the credits in the account for September. Construct a cost of production report and present computations for determining (A) equivalent units of production for materials and conversion, (B) costs per equivalent unit, (C) cost of goods finished, differentiating between units started in the prior period and units started and finished in September, and (D) work in process inventory. 2. Provide the same information for October by recording the October transactions in the four-column work in process account. Construct a cost of production report, and present the October computations (A through D) listed in part (1). 3. Comment on the change in costs per equivalent unit for August through October for direct materials and conversion cost.arrow_forwardDublin Brewing Co. uses the process cost system. The following data, taken from the organizations books, reflect the results of manufacturing operations during October: Production Costs Work in process, beginning of period: Costs incurred during month: Production Data: 13,000 units finished and transferred to stockroom Work in process, end of period, 2,000 units one-half completed Required: Prepare a cost of production summary for October.arrow_forwardDuring March, the following costs were charged to the manufacturing department: $22,500 for materials; $45,625 for labor; and $50,000 for manufacturing overhead. The records show that 40,000 units were completed and transferred, while 10,000 remained in ending inventory. There were 45,000 equivalent units of material and 42,500 units of conversion costs. Using the weighted-average method, prepare the companys process cost summary for the month.arrow_forward
- Blue Ribbon Flour Company manufactures flour by a series of three processes, beginning in the Milling Department. From the Milling Department, the materials pass through the Sifting and Packaging departments, emerging as packaged refined flour. The balance in the account Work in ProcessSifting Department was as follows on May 1: The following costs were charged to Work in ProcessSifting Department during May: During May, 18,000 units of flour were completed and transferred to finished goods. Work in ProcessSifting Department on May 31 was 1,800 units, 75% completed. Instructions Prepare a cost of production report for the Sifting Department for May, using the weighted average method. Assume that direct materials are placed in process during production.arrow_forwardKraus Steel Company has two departments, Casting and Rolling. In the Rolling Department, ingots From the Casting Department are rolled into steel sheet. The Rolling Department received 4,000 tons from the Casting Department in October. During October, the Rolling Department completed 3,900 tons, including 200 tons of work in process on October 1. The ending work in process inventory on October 31 was 300 tons. How many tons were started and completed during October?arrow_forwardKokomo Kayak Inc. uses the process cost system. The following data, taken from the organizations books, reflect the results of manufacturing operations during the month of March: Production Costs Work in process, beginning of period: Costs incurred during month: Production Data: 18,000 units finished and transferred to stockroom. Work in process, end of period, 3,000 units, two-thirds completed. Required: Prepare a cost of production summary for March.arrow_forward
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- The Rolling Department of Kraus Steel Company had 200 tons in beginning work in process inventory (60% complete) on October 1. During October, 3,900 tons were completed. The ending work in process inventory on October 31 was 300 tons (25% complete). What are the total equivalent units for direct materials for October if materials are added at the beginning of the process?arrow_forwardEquivalent units and related costs; cost of production report; entries Dover Chemical Company manufactures specialty chemicals by a series of three processes, all materials being introduced in the Distilling Department. From the Distilling Department, the materials pass through the Reaction and Filling departments, emerging as finished chemicals. The balance in the account Work in ProcessFilling was as follows on January 1: The following costs were charged to Work in ProcessFilling during January: During January, 53,000 units of specialty chemicals were completed. Work in ProcessFilling Department on January 31 was 2,700 units, 30% completed. Instructions 1. Prepare a cost of production report for the Filling Department for January. 2. Journalize the entries for costs transferred from Reaction to Filling and the costs transferred from Filling to Finished Goods. 3. Determine the increase or decrease in the cost per equivalent unit from December to January for direct materials and conversion costs. 4. Discuss the uses of the cost of production report and the results of part (3).arrow_forwardDuring December, Krause Chemical Company had the following selected data concerning the manufacture of Xyzine, an industrial cleaner: All materials are added at the beginning of processing in this department, and conversion costs are added uniformly during the process. The beginning work in process inventory had 120 of raw materials and 180 of conversion costs incurred. Materials added during December were 540, and conversion costs of 1,484 were incurred. Krause uses the first-in, first-out (FIFO) process cost method. The equivalent units of production used to compute conversion costs for December were: a. 110 units. b. 104 units. c. 100 units. d. 92 units.arrow_forward
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