Process costs It is a method of cost accounting, which is used where the production is continuous, and the product needs various processes to complete. This method is used to ascertain the cost of the product at each process or stage of production. Equivalents units for production The activity of a processing department in terms of fully completed units is known as equivalent units. It includes the completed units of direct materials and conversion cost of beginning work in process, units completed and transferred out, and ending work in process. To Calculate: The equivalent cost per unit of direct material for the month of September.

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Answer 1

Question

Chapter 3, Problem 8BE

To determine

Process costs

It is a method of cost accounting, which is used where the production is continuous, and the product needs various processes to complete. This method is used to ascertain the cost of the product at each process or stage of production.

Equivalents units for production

The activity of a processing department in terms of fully completed units is known as equivalent units. It includes the completed units of direct materials and conversion cost of beginning work in process, units completed and transferred out, and ending work in process.

To Calculate: The equivalent cost per unit of direct material for the month of September.

To determine

To Calculate: The equivalent cost per unit of direct material for the month of October.

To determine

To Evaluate: The changes in cost of materials between September and October.

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Carla Vista Manufacturing Company uses a job order cost system and keeps perpetual inventory records. June 1 Purchased raw materials for $23,600 on account. 8 Raw materials requisitioned by production: $9,440 Direct materials Indirect materials 1,180 Paid factory utilities, $2,478 and repairs for factory equipment, $9,440. 15 25 Incurred $122,000 of factory labor. 25 Time tickets indicated the following: Direct Labor (7,000 hrs x $14 per hr) $98,000 Indirect Labor (3,000 hrs x $8 per hr) 24,000 $122,000 45 25 Applied manufacturing overhead to production based on a predetermined overhead rate of $7 per direct labor hour worked. 28 30 Goods costing $18,020 were completed in the factory and were transferred to finished goods inventory. Goods costing $15,020 were sold for $20,020 on account. Prepare journal entries to record the above transactions during the month of June. (Credit account titles are automatically indented when the amount is entered. Do not indent manually. List all debit…

PART 2. (22 marks) Mangal Furnishings produce serving trays for the tourist industry in a five-stage process - Cutting & Shaping, Assembly, Sanding, Finishing and Packaging. Upon entering the finishing process, before the trays are stained and polished, a specialized piece of equipment is used to engrave a logo on each tray. After Packaging, the trays are sent to the business warehouse for delivery to customers. The following data relates to the Finishing Process for the month of March during which 3,800 trays valued at $597.90 each were transferred in from the Sanding Process. Other production costs incurred during the month are summarized as follows: Direct Materials Added Direct Manufacturing Wages Hireage cost of specialized logo equipment Manufacturing Overhead $343,380 $830,150 $21,300 $412,100 Process inspection occurs during the process and normally 2% of the trays entering the Finishing process are rejected and sold as scrap to local retailers at $750 each. During the month…

Cline Manufacturing Company uses a job order system and maintains perpetual inventory records. Indicate the the appropriate account(s) to be debited and credited for the transactions listed below. (On multiple entries enter answers in alphabetical order.) Transactions 1. Raw materials were purchased on account. 2. Issued a check to Dixon Machine Shop for repair work on factory equipment. 3. Direct materials were requisitioned for Job 280. 4. Factory labor was paid as incurred. 5. Recognized direct labor and indirect labor used. 6. The production department requisitioned 7. indirect materials for use in the factory. Manufacturing overhead was applied to production based on a predetermined overhead rate of $8 per labor hour. 8. Goods that were completed were transferred to finished goods inventory. 9. Goods costing $80,000 were sold for $105,000 on account. 10. Paid for raw materials purchased previously on account. Account(s) Debited

Answer 2

Question

Chapter 3, Problem 8BE

To determine

Process costs

It is a method of cost accounting, which is used where the production is continuous, and the product needs various processes to complete. This method is used to ascertain the cost of the product at each process or stage of production.

Equivalents units for production

The activity of a processing department in terms of fully completed units is known as equivalent units. It includes the completed units of direct materials and conversion cost of beginning work in process, units completed and transferred out, and ending work in process.

To Calculate: The equivalent cost per unit of direct material for the month of September.

To determine

To Calculate: The equivalent cost per unit of direct material for the month of October.

To determine

To Evaluate: The changes in cost of materials between September and October.

Expert Solution & Answer

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Check out a sample textbook solution

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Answer 3

Question

Chapter 3, Problem 8BE

To determine

Process costs

It is a method of cost accounting, which is used where the production is continuous, and the product needs various processes to complete. This method is used to ascertain the cost of the product at each process or stage of production.

Equivalents units for production

The activity of a processing department in terms of fully completed units is known as equivalent units. It includes the completed units of direct materials and conversion cost of beginning work in process, units completed and transferred out, and ending work in process.

To Calculate: The equivalent cost per unit of direct material for the month of September.

To determine

To Calculate: The equivalent cost per unit of direct material for the month of October.

To determine

To Evaluate: The changes in cost of materials between September and October.

Expert Solution & Answer

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Check out a sample textbook solution

See solution

Answer 4

Question

Chapter 3, Problem 8BE

To determine

Process costs

It is a method of cost accounting, which is used where the production is continuous, and the product needs various processes to complete. This method is used to ascertain the cost of the product at each process or stage of production.

Equivalents units for production

The activity of a processing department in terms of fully completed units is known as equivalent units. It includes the completed units of direct materials and conversion cost of beginning work in process, units completed and transferred out, and ending work in process.

To Calculate: The equivalent cost per unit of direct material for the month of September.

To determine

To Calculate: The equivalent cost per unit of direct material for the month of October.

To determine

To Evaluate: The changes in cost of materials between September and October.

Expert Solution & Answer

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Check out a sample textbook solution

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Answer 5

Chapter 3, Problem 8BE

To determine

Process costs

It is a method of cost accounting, which is used where the production is continuous, and the product needs various processes to complete. This method is used to ascertain the cost of the product at each process or stage of production.

Equivalents units for production

The activity of a processing department in terms of fully completed units is known as equivalent units. It includes the completed units of direct materials and conversion cost of beginning work in process, units completed and transferred out, and ending work in process.

To Calculate: The equivalent cost per unit of direct material for the month of September.

To determine

To Calculate: The equivalent cost per unit of direct material for the month of October.

To determine

To Evaluate: The changes in cost of materials between September and October.

Answer 6

Chapter 3, Problem 8BE

To determine

Process costs

It is a method of cost accounting, which is used where the production is continuous, and the product needs various processes to complete. This method is used to ascertain the cost of the product at each process or stage of production.

Equivalents units for production

The activity of a processing department in terms of fully completed units is known as equivalent units. It includes the completed units of direct materials and conversion cost of beginning work in process, units completed and transferred out, and ending work in process.

To Calculate: The equivalent cost per unit of direct material for the month of September.

Answer 7

Chapter 3, Problem 8BE

To determine

Process costs

It is a method of cost accounting, which is used where the production is continuous, and the product needs various processes to complete. This method is used to ascertain the cost of the product at each process or stage of production.

Equivalents units for production

The activity of a processing department in terms of fully completed units is known as equivalent units. It includes the completed units of direct materials and conversion cost of beginning work in process, units completed and transferred out, and ending work in process.

To Calculate: The equivalent cost per unit of direct material for the month of September.

Answer 8

To determine

To Calculate: The equivalent cost per unit of direct material for the month of October.

Answer 9

To determine

To Calculate: The equivalent cost per unit of direct material for the month of October.

Answer 10

To determine

To Evaluate: The changes in cost of materials between September and October.

Answer 11

To determine

To Evaluate: The changes in cost of materials between September and October.

Answer 12

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Answer 13

Expert Solution & Answer

Answer 14

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Answer 15

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Solution Summary: The author explains the process costs method, which is used to ascertain the cost of the product at each process or stage of production.

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To Calculate: The equivalent cost per unit of direct material for the month of October.

To Evaluate: The changes in cost of materials between September and October.

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