Managerial Accounting
15th Edition
ISBN: 9781337912020
Author: Carl Warren, Ph.d. Cma William B. Tayler
Publisher: South-Western College Pub
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Textbook Question
Chapter 3, Problem 4MAD
Determining cost relationships
Midst ate Containers Inc. manufactures cans for the canned food industry. The operations manager of a can manufacturing operation wants to conduct a cost study investigating the relationship of tin content in the material (can stock) to the energy cost for enameling the cans. The enameling was necessary to prepare the cans for labeling. A higher percentage of tin content in the can stock increases the cost of material. The operations manager believed that a higher tin content in the can stock would reduce the amount of energy used in enameling. During the analysis period, the amount of tin content in the steel can stock was increased for every month, from April to September. The following operating reports were available from the controller:
Differences in materials unit costs were entirely related to the amount of tin content. In addition, inventory changes are negligible and are ignored in the analysis.
Interpret this information and report to the operations manager your recommendations with respect to tin content.
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Determining cost relationships
Midstate Containers Inc. manufactures cans for the canned food industry. The operations manager of a can manufacturing operation wants to conduct a cost study investigating the relationship of tin content in the material (can stock) to the energy cost for enameling the cans. The enameling was necessary to prepare the cans for labeling. A higher percentage of tin content in the can stock increases the cost of material. The operations manager believed that a higher tin content in the can stock would reduce the amount of energy used in enameling. During the analysis period, the amount of tin content in the steel can stock was increased for every month, from April to September. The following operating reports were available from the controller:
April
May
June
July
August
September
Materials
$14,000
$34,800
$33,000
$21,700
$28,800
$33,000
Energy
13,000
28,800
24,200
14,000
17,100
16,000…
Chocolate Bars, Inc. (CBI), manufactures creamy deluxe chocolate candy bars. The firm has developed three distinct products: Almond Dream, Krispy Krackle, and Creamy Crunch.
CBI is profitable, but management is quite concerned about the profitability of each product and the product costing methods currently employed. In particular, management questions whether the overhead allocation base of direct labor-hours accurately reflects the costs incurred during the production process of each product.
In reviewing cost reports with the marketing manager, Steve Hoffman, who is the cost accountant, notices that Creamy Crunch appears exceptionally profitable and that Almond Dream appears to be produced at a loss. This surprises both him and the manager, and after much discussion, they are convinced that the cost accounting system is at fault and that Almond Dream is performing very well at the current market price.
Steve decides to hire Jean Sharpe, a management consultant, to study the…
Chocolate Bars, Inc. (CBI), manufactures creamy deluxe chocolate candy bars. The firm has developed three distinct products: Almond Dream, Krispy Krackle, and Creamy Crunch.
CBI is profitable, but management is quite concerned about the profitability of each product and the product costing methods currently employed. In particular, management questions whether the overhead allocation base of direct labor-hours accurately reflects the costs incurred during the production process of each product.
In reviewing cost reports with the marketing manager, Steve Hoffman, who is the cost accountant, notices that Creamy Crunch appears exceptionally profitable and that Almond Dream appears to be produced at a loss. This surprises both him and the manager, and after much discussion, they are convinced that the cost accounting system is at fault and that Almond Dream is performing very well at the current market price.
Steve decides to hire Jean Sharpe, a management consultant, to study the…
Chapter 3 Solutions
Managerial Accounting
Ch. 3 - Which type of cost system, process or job order,...Ch. 3 - In job order cost accounting, the three elements...Ch. 3 - In a job order cost system, direct labor and...Ch. 3 - Why is the cost per equivalent unit often...Ch. 3 - What is the purpose for determining the cost per...Ch. 3 - Rameriz Company is a process manufacturer with two...Ch. 3 - What is the most important purpose of the cost of...Ch. 3 - How are cost of production reports used for...Ch. 3 - Job order versus process costing Which of the...Ch. 3 - Kraus Steel Company has two departments, Casting...
Ch. 3 - The Rolling Department of Kraus Steel Company had...Ch. 3 - The Rolling Department of Kraus Steel Company had...Ch. 3 - The cost of direct materials transferred into the...Ch. 3 - The costs per equivalent unit of direct materials...Ch. 3 - In October, the cost of materials transferred into...Ch. 3 - Prob. 8BECh. 3 - Entries for materials cost flows in a process cost...Ch. 3 - Flowchart of accounts related to service and...Ch. 3 - Radford Inc. manufactures a sugar product by a...Ch. 3 - The cost accountant for River Rock Beverage Co....Ch. 3 - The Converting Department of Worley Company had...Ch. 3 - Data for the two departments of Kimble Pierce...Ch. 3 - The following information concerns production in...Ch. 3 - a. Based upon the data in Exercise 17-7, determine...Ch. 3 - Equivalent units of production Kellogg Company...Ch. 3 - Costs per equivalent unit Georgia Products Inc....Ch. 3 - The charges to Work in ProcessAssembly Department...Ch. 3 - a. Based on the data in Exercise 17-11, determine...Ch. 3 - Errors in equivalent unit computation Napco...Ch. 3 - Cost per equivalent unit The following information...Ch. 3 - Costs per equivalent unit and production costs...Ch. 3 - Cost of production report The debits to Work in...Ch. 3 - Cost of Production report The Cutting Department...Ch. 3 - Prob. 18ECh. 3 - Prob. 19ECh. 3 - Prob. 20ECh. 3 - The Converting Department of Tender Soft Tissue...Ch. 3 - Units of production data for the two departments...Ch. 3 - The following information concerns production in...Ch. 3 - Prob. 24ECh. 3 - The following information concerns production in...Ch. 3 - Prob. 26ECh. 3 - Prepare a cost of production report for the...Ch. 3 - Entries for process cost system Port Ormond Carpet...Ch. 3 - Cost of production report Hana Coffee Company...Ch. 3 - Equivalent units and related costs; cost of...Ch. 3 - Work in process account data for two months; cost...Ch. 3 - Sunrise Coffee Company roasts and packs coffee...Ch. 3 - Entries for process cost system Preston Grover...Ch. 3 - Cost of production report Bavarian Chocolate...Ch. 3 - Equivalent units and related costs; cost of...Ch. 3 - Work in process account data for two months; cost...Ch. 3 - Blue Ribbon Flour Company manufactures flour by a...Ch. 3 - Dura-Conduit Corporation manufactures plastic...Ch. 3 - Analyzing process cost elements across product...Ch. 3 - Analyzing process cost elements over time Pix...Ch. 3 - Determining cost relationships Midst ate...Ch. 3 - Ethics in Action You are the Cookie division...Ch. 3 - Communications Jamarcus Bradshaw, plant manager of...Ch. 3 - Accounting for materials costs In papermaking...Ch. 3 - During December, Krause Chemical Company had the...Ch. 3 - Jones Corporation uses a first-in, first-out...Ch. 3 - Kimbeth Manufacturing uses a process cost system...Ch. 3 - A company is using process costing with the...
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