ACHIEVE:INTRO TO GENETIC ANALYSIS 1TERM
ACHIEVE:INTRO TO GENETIC ANALYSIS 1TERM
12th Edition
ISBN: 9781319401399
Author: Griffiths
Publisher: MAC HIGHER
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Chapter 3, Problem 41P

a.

Summary Introduction

To determine:  The alleles that are dominant in the given cross.

Introduction. The different forms of allele in two organisms of the species can result in changes in their appearance even though their genetic composition is highly similar. These are gene polymorphisms that accounts for the change in appearance of genetically similar organisms.

b.

Summary Introduction

To determine:  The most probable genotypes for the parents in each cross.     

Introduction. Recombination is the process that is exclusive to the meiotic division as it allows the exchange of genetic material between the non-homologous chromosomes. The recombination process is responsible for the shuffling of the characters and producing a zygote that is different from both the parents but have the chromosomes from both the parents.

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Suppose that the wild type phenotype for tomatoes is red, round fruit with three-parted leaves and that a strain of mutant tomatoes has yellow, pear-shaped fruit with entire leaves. A and a represent the alleles for fruit color, B and b represent the alleles for fruit shape, and C and c the leaf shape. Two tomatoes with the genotypes Aa Bb cc and Aa Bb CC are crossed. The resulting Punnett square is shown. One cell has been completed with the correct tomato phenotype. Fill in the rest of the Punnett square by placing a fruit and leaf phenotype in each cell. ABC AbC aBC abC ABC Abc aBc abc Answer Bank
A pure breeding strain of squash that produced disk-shaped fruits was crossed with a pure- breeding strain having long fruits. The first filial generation had disk fruits, but the second filial generation showed a new phenotype, sphere, and was composed of the following proportions: disk 270, sphere 178,  long 32. Propose an explanation for these results, and show the genotypes of P, First filial generation and second filial generation.
In sesame plants, the one-pod condition (P) is dominant to the three-pod condition (p), and normal leaf (L) is dominant to wrinkled leaf (l). Pod type and leaf type are inherited independently. Determine the genotypes for the two parents for all possible matings producing the following offspring: 318 one-pod, normal leaf and 98 one-pod, wrinkled leaf. show your solution using punnet square

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ACHIEVE:INTRO TO GENETIC ANALYSIS 1TERM

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