ACHIEVE/CHEMICAL PRINCIPLES ACCESS 1TERM
7th Edition
ISBN: 9781319399849
Author: ATKINS
Publisher: MAC HIGHER
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Concept explainers
Question
Chapter 3, Problem 3B.15E
Interpretation Introduction
Interpretation:
Mass of the sample of methane at
Concept Introduction:
An ideal gas contains a large number of randomly moving particles that are supposed to have perfectly elastic collisions among themselves. It is a theoretical concept. Gases that show perfect elastic collision are practically not possible. At higher
Here,
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solutionStudents have asked these similar questions
A micro-syringe has a maximum volume of 50 mL. A chemical reaction known to generate methane gas is sampled using the syringe twice. The first sample with a volume of 10.0 mL was determined to contain 5.98 x 10-7 moles of methane gas. If a second sample of 25.0 mL was taken, with the reaction at the same temperature and pressure, how many moles of gas are in the 25.0 mL sample?
A) A 5.0 × 102 sample of sulfur dioxide, SO2(g), has a volume of 2.37 × 106 L. If the temperature of the gas is 30.0°C, determine the pressure of the gas in units of kPa.
B) An 11.91 g sample of a gas occupies 3.20 L at 24.2°C and 102 kPa. Find the molar mass of the gas.
A cylinder is filled with 10.0 L of gas and a piston is put into it. The initial pressure of the gas is measured to be 113. kPa.
The piston is now pulled up, expanding the gas, until the gas has a final volume of 20.0 L. Calculate the final pressure of the gas. Be sure your answer haş the
correct number of significant digits.
piston
cylinder
gas
olo
Ar
||kPa
x10
Chapter 3 Solutions
ACHIEVE/CHEMICAL PRINCIPLES ACCESS 1TERM
Ch. 3 - Prob. 3A.1ASTCh. 3 - Prob. 3A.1BSTCh. 3 - Prob. 3A.2ASTCh. 3 - Prob. 3A.2BSTCh. 3 - Prob. 3A.3ASTCh. 3 - Prob. 3A.3BSTCh. 3 - Prob. 3A.1ECh. 3 - Prob. 3A.2ECh. 3 - Prob. 3A.3ECh. 3 - Prob. 3A.4E
Ch. 3 - Prob. 3A.5ECh. 3 - Prob. 3A.6ECh. 3 - Prob. 3A.7ECh. 3 - Prob. 3A.8ECh. 3 - Prob. 3A.9ECh. 3 - Prob. 3A.10ECh. 3 - Prob. 3B.1ASTCh. 3 - Prob. 3B.1BSTCh. 3 - Prob. 3B.2ASTCh. 3 - Prob. 3B.2BSTCh. 3 - Prob. 3B.3ASTCh. 3 - Prob. 3B.3BSTCh. 3 - Prob. 3B.4ASTCh. 3 - Prob. 3B.4BSTCh. 3 - Prob. 3B.5ASTCh. 3 - Prob. 3B.5BSTCh. 3 - Prob. 3B.6ASTCh. 3 - Prob. 3B.6BSTCh. 3 - Prob. 3B.7ASTCh. 3 - Prob. 3B.7BSTCh. 3 - Prob. 3B.8ASTCh. 3 - Prob. 3B.8BSTCh. 3 - Prob. 3B.1ECh. 3 - Prob. 3B.2ECh. 3 - Prob. 3B.5ECh. 3 - Prob. 3B.6ECh. 3 - Prob. 3B.9ECh. 3 - Prob. 3B.10ECh. 3 - Prob. 3B.11ECh. 3 - Prob. 3B.12ECh. 3 - Prob. 3B.13ECh. 3 - Prob. 3B.14ECh. 3 - Prob. 3B.15ECh. 3 - Prob. 3B.16ECh. 3 - Prob. 3B.17ECh. 3 - Prob. 3B.18ECh. 3 - Prob. 3B.19ECh. 3 - Prob. 3B.20ECh. 3 - Prob. 3B.21ECh. 3 - Prob. 3B.22ECh. 3 - Prob. 3B.23ECh. 3 - Prob. 3B.24ECh. 3 - Prob. 3B.25ECh. 3 - Prob. 3B.26ECh. 3 - Prob. 3B.27ECh. 3 - Prob. 3B.28ECh. 3 - Prob. 3B.29ECh. 3 - Prob. 3B.30ECh. 3 - Prob. 3B.31ECh. 3 - Prob. 3B.32ECh. 3 - Prob. 3B.33ECh. 3 - Prob. 3B.34ECh. 3 - Prob. 3B.35ECh. 3 - Prob. 3B.36ECh. 3 - Prob. 3B.37ECh. 3 - Prob. 3B.38ECh. 3 - Prob. 3B.39ECh. 3 - Prob. 3B.40ECh. 3 - Prob. 3B.41ECh. 3 - Prob. 3B.42ECh. 3 - Prob. 3C.1ASTCh. 3 - Prob. 3C.1BSTCh. 3 - Prob. 3C.2ASTCh. 3 - Prob. 3C.2BSTCh. 3 - Prob. 3C.3ASTCh. 3 - Prob. 3C.3BSTCh. 3 - Prob. 3C.1ECh. 3 - Prob. 3C.2ECh. 3 - Prob. 3C.3ECh. 3 - Prob. 3C.4ECh. 3 - Prob. 3C.5ECh. 3 - Prob. 3C.6ECh. 3 - Prob. 3C.7ECh. 3 - Prob. 3C.8ECh. 3 - Prob. 3C.9ECh. 3 - Prob. 3C.10ECh. 3 - Prob. 3C.11ECh. 3 - Prob. 3C.12ECh. 3 - Prob. 3C.13ECh. 3 - Prob. 3C.14ECh. 3 - Prob. 3C.15ECh. 3 - Prob. 3C.16ECh. 3 - Prob. 3D.1ASTCh. 3 - Prob. 3D.1BSTCh. 3 - Prob. 3D.2ASTCh. 3 - Prob. 3D.2BSTCh. 3 - Prob. 3D.1ECh. 3 - Prob. 3D.2ECh. 3 - Prob. 3D.3ECh. 3 - Prob. 3D.4ECh. 3 - Prob. 3D.5ECh. 3 - Prob. 3D.6ECh. 3 - Prob. 3D.7ECh. 3 - Prob. 3D.8ECh. 3 - Prob. 3D.9ECh. 3 - Prob. 3D.10ECh. 3 - Prob. 3D.11ECh. 3 - Prob. 3D.12ECh. 3 - Prob. 3D.13ECh. 3 - Prob. 3D.14ECh. 3 - Prob. 3D.15ECh. 3 - Prob. 3D.16ECh. 3 - Prob. 3D.17ECh. 3 - Prob. 3D.18ECh. 3 - Prob. 3E.1ASTCh. 3 - Prob. 3E.1BSTCh. 3 - Prob. 3E.1ECh. 3 - Prob. 3E.2ECh. 3 - Prob. 3E.3ECh. 3 - Prob. 3E.4ECh. 3 - Prob. 3E.5ECh. 3 - Prob. 3E.6ECh. 3 - Prob. 3E.7ECh. 3 - Prob. 3E.8ECh. 3 - Prob. 3E.9ECh. 3 - Prob. 3E.10ECh. 3 - Prob. 3E.13ECh. 3 - Prob. 3E.14ECh. 3 - Prob. 3F.1ASTCh. 3 - Prob. 3F.1BSTCh. 3 - Prob. 3F.2ASTCh. 3 - Prob. 3F.2BSTCh. 3 - Prob. 3F.3ASTCh. 3 - Prob. 3F.3BSTCh. 3 - Prob. 3F.1ECh. 3 - Prob. 3F.2ECh. 3 - Prob. 3F.3ECh. 3 - Prob. 3F.4ECh. 3 - Prob. 3F.5ECh. 3 - Prob. 3F.6ECh. 3 - Prob. 3F.7ECh. 3 - Prob. 3F.8ECh. 3 - Prob. 3F.9ECh. 3 - Prob. 3F.10ECh. 3 - Prob. 3F.11ECh. 3 - Prob. 3F.12ECh. 3 - Prob. 3F.13ECh. 3 - Prob. 3F.14ECh. 3 - Prob. 3F.15ECh. 3 - Prob. 3F.16ECh. 3 - Prob. 3F.17ECh. 3 - Prob. 3F.18ECh. 3 - Prob. 3F.19ECh. 3 - Prob. 3F.20ECh. 3 - Prob. 3F.21ECh. 3 - Prob. 3F.22ECh. 3 - Prob. 3G.1ECh. 3 - Prob. 3G.2ECh. 3 - Prob. 3G.3ECh. 3 - Prob. 3G.4ECh. 3 - Prob. 3G.5ECh. 3 - Prob. 3G.6ECh. 3 - Prob. 3G.7ECh. 3 - Prob. 3G.8ECh. 3 - Prob. 3G.9ECh. 3 - Prob. 3G.10ECh. 3 - Prob. 3G.11ECh. 3 - Prob. 3G.12ECh. 3 - Prob. 3G.13ECh. 3 - Prob. 3G.14ECh. 3 - Prob. 3G.15ECh. 3 - Prob. 3G.16ECh. 3 - Prob. 3G.17ECh. 3 - Prob. 3G.18ECh. 3 - Prob. 3H.1ASTCh. 3 - Prob. 3H.1BSTCh. 3 - Prob. 3H.2ASTCh. 3 - Prob. 3H.2BSTCh. 3 - Prob. 3H.3ASTCh. 3 - Prob. 3H.3BSTCh. 3 - Prob. 3H.4ASTCh. 3 - Prob. 3H.4BSTCh. 3 - Prob. 3H.5ASTCh. 3 - Prob. 3H.5BSTCh. 3 - Prob. 3H.1ECh. 3 - Prob. 3H.2ECh. 3 - Prob. 3H.3ECh. 3 - Prob. 3H.4ECh. 3 - Prob. 3H.5ECh. 3 - Prob. 3H.6ECh. 3 - Prob. 3H.7ECh. 3 - Prob. 3H.8ECh. 3 - Prob. 3H.9ECh. 3 - Prob. 3H.10ECh. 3 - Prob. 3H.11ECh. 3 - Prob. 3H.12ECh. 3 - Prob. 3H.13ECh. 3 - Prob. 3H.14ECh. 3 - Prob. 3H.15ECh. 3 - Prob. 3H.16ECh. 3 - Prob. 3H.17ECh. 3 - Prob. 3H.19ECh. 3 - Prob. 3H.20ECh. 3 - Prob. 3H.23ECh. 3 - Prob. 3H.24ECh. 3 - Prob. 3H.25ECh. 3 - Prob. 3H.26ECh. 3 - Prob. 3H.27ECh. 3 - Prob. 3H.28ECh. 3 - Prob. 3H.29ECh. 3 - Prob. 3H.30ECh. 3 - Prob. 3H.31ECh. 3 - Prob. 3H.32ECh. 3 - Prob. 3H.33ECh. 3 - Prob. 3H.34ECh. 3 - Prob. 3H.35ECh. 3 - Prob. 3H.36ECh. 3 - Prob. 3I.1ASTCh. 3 - Prob. 3I.1BSTCh. 3 - Prob. 3I.2ASTCh. 3 - Prob. 3I.2BSTCh. 3 - Prob. 3I.3ASTCh. 3 - Prob. 3I.3BSTCh. 3 - Prob. 3I.4ASTCh. 3 - Prob. 3I.4BSTCh. 3 - Prob. 3I.1ECh. 3 - Prob. 3I.2ECh. 3 - Prob. 3I.3ECh. 3 - Prob. 3I.4ECh. 3 - Prob. 3I.5ECh. 3 - Prob. 3I.6ECh. 3 - Prob. 3I.7ECh. 3 - Prob. 3I.8ECh. 3 - Prob. 3I.11ECh. 3 - Prob. 3I.12ECh. 3 - Prob. 3I.13ECh. 3 - Prob. 3I.14ECh. 3 - Prob. 3I.15ECh. 3 - Prob. 3I.16ECh. 3 - Prob. 3J.1ASTCh. 3 - Prob. 3J.1BSTCh. 3 - Prob. 3J.2ASTCh. 3 - Prob. 3J.2BSTCh. 3 - Prob. 3J.3ASTCh. 3 - Prob. 3J.3BSTCh. 3 - Prob. 3J.1ECh. 3 - Prob. 3J.2ECh. 3 - Prob. 3J.3ECh. 3 - Prob. 3J.4ECh. 3 - Prob. 3J.5ECh. 3 - Prob. 3J.6ECh. 3 - Prob. 3J.7ECh. 3 - Prob. 3J.8ECh. 3 - Prob. 3J.9ECh. 3 - Prob. 3J.10ECh. 3 - Prob. 3J.11ECh. 3 - Prob. 3J.12ECh. 3 - Prob. 3J.13ECh. 3 - Prob. 3J.14ECh. 3 - Prob. 3J.15ECh. 3 - Prob. 3J.16ECh. 3 - Prob. 3.1ECh. 3 - Prob. 3.2ECh. 3 - Prob. 3.3ECh. 3 - Prob. 3.4ECh. 3 - Prob. 3.5ECh. 3 - Prob. 3.6ECh. 3 - Prob. 3.7ECh. 3 - Prob. 3.8ECh. 3 - Prob. 3.9ECh. 3 - Prob. 3.10ECh. 3 - Prob. 3.11ECh. 3 - Prob. 3.12ECh. 3 - Prob. 3.13ECh. 3 - Prob. 3.15ECh. 3 - Prob. 3.18ECh. 3 - Prob. 3.19ECh. 3 - Prob. 3.23ECh. 3 - Prob. 3.24ECh. 3 - Prob. 3.25ECh. 3 - Prob. 3.26ECh. 3 - Prob. 3.27ECh. 3 - Prob. 3.29ECh. 3 - Prob. 3.31ECh. 3 - Prob. 3.32ECh. 3 - Prob. 3.35ECh. 3 - Prob. 3.36ECh. 3 - Prob. 3.37ECh. 3 - Prob. 3.38ECh. 3 - Prob. 3.40ECh. 3 - Prob. 3.41ECh. 3 - Prob. 3.42ECh. 3 - Prob. 3.45ECh. 3 - Prob. 3.47ECh. 3 - Prob. 3.49ECh. 3 - Prob. 3.50ECh. 3 - Prob. 3.51ECh. 3 - Prob. 3.53ECh. 3 - Prob. 3.54ECh. 3 - Prob. 3.55ECh. 3 - Prob. 3.56ECh. 3 - Prob. 3.57ECh. 3 - Prob. 3.58ECh. 3 - Prob. 3.59ECh. 3 - Prob. 3.60ECh. 3 - Prob. 3.61ECh. 3 - Prob. 3.62ECh. 3 - Prob. 3.63ECh. 3 - Prob. 3.64ECh. 3 - Prob. 3.65ECh. 3 - Prob. 3.66ECh. 3 - Prob. 3.67ECh. 3 - Prob. 3.68E
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, chemistry and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- How does hydraulic fracturing differ from previously used techniques for the recovery of natural gas from the earth?arrow_forwardGiven that a sample of air is made up of nitrogen, oxygen, and argon in the mole fractions 0.78 N2, 0.21 O2, and 0.010 Ar, what is the density of air at standard temperature and pressure?arrow_forwardA balloon filled with helium gas is found to take 6 hours to deflate to 50% of its original volume. How long will it take for an identical balloon filled with the same volume of hydrogen gas (instead of helium) to decrease its volume by 50%?arrow_forward
- You have a gas, one of the three known phosphorus-fluorine compounds (PF3, PF3, and P2F4). To find out which, you have decided to measure its molar mass. (a) First, yon determine that the density of the gas is 5.60 g/L at a pressure of 0.971 atm and a temperature of 18.2 C. Calculate the molar mass and identify the compound. (b) To check the results from part (a), you decide to measure the molar mass based on the relative rales of effusion of the unknown gas and CO2. You find that CO2 effuses at a rate of 0.050 mol/min, whereas the unknown phosphorus fluoride effuses at a rate of 0.028 mol/min. Calculate the molar mass of the unknown gas based on these results.arrow_forward109 An ore sample with a mass of 670 kg contains 27.7% magnesium carbonate, MgCO3. If all of the magnesium carbonate in this ore sample is decomposed to form carbon dioxide, describe how to determine what volume of CO2 is evolved during the process. What would have to be measured to predict the needed volume in advance?arrow_forwardThere is 21.0 g of carbon dioxide gas stored in a cylinder with a volume of 15.0. A pressure gauge shows the pressure to be 2.00 atm. R=0.0821 L·atm/(mol·K) In degrees Celsius, determine the temperature of the gas. Round your answer to a whole number.arrow_forward
- A cylinder is filled with 10.0 L of gas and a piston is put into it. The initial pressure of the gas is measured to be 282. kPa. The piston is now pushed down, compressing the gas, until the gas has a final volume of 4.40 L. Calculate the final pressure of the gas. Be sure your answer has the correct number of significant digits. piston cylinder gas Ar |kPa x10 ?arrow_forward(A) A sample of carbon dioxide gas at a pressure of 1.14 atm and a temperature of 27.1 °C, occupies a volume of 475 mL. If the gas is compressed at constant temperature until its pressure is 1.38 atm, the volume of the gas sample will be mL. (B) A sample of helium gas at a pressure of 0.885 atm and a temperature of 28.4 °C, occupies a volume of 12.4 liters. If the gas is compressed at constant temperature to a volume of 4.05 liters, the pressure of the gas sample will be atm.arrow_forwardThe average kinetic energy of the molecules in a gas sample depends only on the temperature, ?. However, given the same kinetic energies, a lighter molecule will move faster than a heavier molecule, as shown in the equation for rms speed rms speed=3??ℳ‾‾‾‾‾√ where ?=8.314 J/(mol⋅K) and ℳ is molar mass in kilograms per mole. Note that a joule is the same as a kilogram‑meter squared per second squared (kg·m2/s2). What is the rms speed of N2 molecules at 345 K? The average kinetic energy of the molecules in a gas sample depends only on the temperature, ?. However, given the same kinetic energies, a lighter molecule will move faster than a heavier molecule, as shown in the equation for rms speed rms speed=3??ℳ‾‾‾‾‾√ where ?=8.314 J/(mol⋅K) and ℳ is molar mass in kilograms per mole. Note that a joule is the same as a kilogram‑meter squared per second squared (kg·m2/s2). What is the rms speed of N2 molecules at 345 K?arrow_forward
- The average kinetic energy of the molecules in a gas sample depends only on the temperature, ?. However, given the same kinetic energies, a lighter molecule will move faster than a heavier molecule, as shown in the equation for rms speed rms speed=3??ℳ‾‾‾‾‾√ where ?=8.314 J/(mol⋅K) and ℳ is molar mass in kilograms per mole. Note that a joule is the same as a kilogram‑meter squared per second squared (kg·m2/s2). What is the rms speed of F2 molecules at 375 K? What is the rms speed? What is the rms speed of He atoms at 375 k?arrow_forward12. (c) Potassium metal reacts with water. 2K(s) + 2H,0(1) → 2KOH(aq) + H,(g) 0.2346g of potassium is reacted with excess water. Calculate the volume of gas formed. The gas volume is measured in cm° at room temperature and pressure. answer =arrow_forwardA cylinder is filled with 10.0 L of gas and a piston is put into it. The initial pressure of the gas is measured to be 175. kPa. The piston is now pulled up, expanding the gas, until the gas has a final volume of 64.0 L. Calculate the final pressure of the gas. Be sure your answer has the correct number of significant digits. piston olo cylinder gas Ar ||kPa x10arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
- Chemistry: Principles and PracticeChemistryISBN:9780534420123Author:Daniel L. Reger, Scott R. Goode, David W. Ball, Edward MercerPublisher:Cengage LearningIntroductory Chemistry: A FoundationChemistryISBN:9781337399425Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCostePublisher:Cengage LearningChemistry for Engineering StudentsChemistryISBN:9781337398909Author:Lawrence S. Brown, Tom HolmePublisher:Cengage Learning
- Chemistry by OpenStax (2015-05-04)ChemistryISBN:9781938168390Author:Klaus Theopold, Richard H Langley, Paul Flowers, William R. Robinson, Mark BlaserPublisher:OpenStaxChemistry: Matter and ChangeChemistryISBN:9780078746376Author:Dinah Zike, Laurel Dingrando, Nicholas Hainen, Cheryl WistromPublisher:Glencoe/McGraw-Hill School Pub CoChemistryChemistryISBN:9781305957404Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCostePublisher:Cengage Learning
Chemistry: Principles and Practice
Chemistry
ISBN:9780534420123
Author:Daniel L. Reger, Scott R. Goode, David W. Ball, Edward Mercer
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Introductory Chemistry: A Foundation
Chemistry
ISBN:9781337399425
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Chemistry for Engineering Students
Chemistry
ISBN:9781337398909
Author:Lawrence S. Brown, Tom Holme
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Chemistry by OpenStax (2015-05-04)
Chemistry
ISBN:9781938168390
Author:Klaus Theopold, Richard H Langley, Paul Flowers, William R. Robinson, Mark Blaser
Publisher:OpenStax
Chemistry: Matter and Change
Chemistry
ISBN:9780078746376
Author:Dinah Zike, Laurel Dingrando, Nicholas Hainen, Cheryl Wistrom
Publisher:Glencoe/McGraw-Hill School Pub Co
Chemistry
Chemistry
ISBN:9781305957404
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Cengage Learning