Concept explainers
(a)
Interpretation:
Flask with molecules that have greater root mean square speed has to be determined.
Concept Introduction:
Root mean square speed is square root of average value of square of molecular speeds of gas molecules. It includes molecular weight and temperature, both of which affect kinetic energy of gas. It is denoted by
Here,
(b)
Interpretation:
Flask with molecules that show more deviations from ideality has to be determined.
Concept Introduction:
Real gases consist of atoms or molecules that have intermolecular attractions as well as repulsions. These gases deviate from ideal gases in terms of intermolecular forces. Such gases obey van der Waals equation. Van der Waals equation is as follows:
Here,
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Chapter 3 Solutions
ACHIEVE/CHEMICAL PRINCIPLES ACCESS 1TERM
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