ACHIEVE/CHEMICAL PRINCIPLES ACCESS 1TERM
7th Edition
ISBN: 9781319399849
Author: ATKINS
Publisher: MAC HIGHER
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Concept explainers
Question
Chapter 3, Problem 3.54E
Interpretation Introduction
Interpretation:
Formula for unit cell below has to be determined.
Concept Introduction:
Unit cell represents lattice structure if it stacked together repeatedly with no gaps and rotations. This can also produce whole crystals by stacking method. Basic type of unit cells is as follows:
1. Simple cubic (SC).
2. Body centered cubic (BCC).
3. Face centered cubic (FCC).
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solutionStudents have asked these similar questions
At room temperature, the edge length of the cubic unit cell in elemental silicon is 5.431 Å, and the density of silicon at the same temperature is 2.328 g cm-3 . Each cubic unit cell contains eight silicon atoms. Using only these facts, perform the following operations.(a) Calculate the volume (in cubic centimeters) of one unit cell.(b) Calculate the mass (in grams) of silicon present in a unit cell.(c) Calculate the mass (in grams) of an atom of silicon.(d) The mass of an atom of silicon is 28.0855 u. Estimate Avogadro’s number to four significant figures.
1.Indium has a tetragonal unit cell for which the a and c lattice parameters are 0.459 and 0.495 nm, respectively.
(a) If the atomic packing factor and atomic radius are 0.693 and 0.1625 nm, respectively, determine the number of atoms in each unit cell.
(b) The atomic weight of indium is 114.82 g/mol; compute its theoretical density.
do
(b) What is the relationship between the length of the face diagonal and the radius, r, of the atoms in the cell? (Enter a mathematical expression.)
face diagonal =
(c) How is the radius of the atoms related to do? (Enter a mathematical expression.)
r =
(d) Gold metal crystals have an FCC structure. The unit cell edge in gold is 0.4078 nm long. What is the radius (in nm) of a gold atom?
nm
Chapter 3 Solutions
ACHIEVE/CHEMICAL PRINCIPLES ACCESS 1TERM
Ch. 3 - Prob. 3A.1ASTCh. 3 - Prob. 3A.1BSTCh. 3 - Prob. 3A.2ASTCh. 3 - Prob. 3A.2BSTCh. 3 - Prob. 3A.3ASTCh. 3 - Prob. 3A.3BSTCh. 3 - Prob. 3A.1ECh. 3 - Prob. 3A.2ECh. 3 - Prob. 3A.3ECh. 3 - Prob. 3A.4E
Ch. 3 - Prob. 3A.5ECh. 3 - Prob. 3A.6ECh. 3 - Prob. 3A.7ECh. 3 - Prob. 3A.8ECh. 3 - Prob. 3A.9ECh. 3 - Prob. 3A.10ECh. 3 - Prob. 3B.1ASTCh. 3 - Prob. 3B.1BSTCh. 3 - Prob. 3B.2ASTCh. 3 - Prob. 3B.2BSTCh. 3 - Prob. 3B.3ASTCh. 3 - Prob. 3B.3BSTCh. 3 - Prob. 3B.4ASTCh. 3 - Prob. 3B.4BSTCh. 3 - Prob. 3B.5ASTCh. 3 - Prob. 3B.5BSTCh. 3 - Prob. 3B.6ASTCh. 3 - Prob. 3B.6BSTCh. 3 - Prob. 3B.7ASTCh. 3 - Prob. 3B.7BSTCh. 3 - Prob. 3B.8ASTCh. 3 - Prob. 3B.8BSTCh. 3 - Prob. 3B.1ECh. 3 - Prob. 3B.2ECh. 3 - Prob. 3B.5ECh. 3 - Prob. 3B.6ECh. 3 - Prob. 3B.9ECh. 3 - Prob. 3B.10ECh. 3 - Prob. 3B.11ECh. 3 - Prob. 3B.12ECh. 3 - Prob. 3B.13ECh. 3 - Prob. 3B.14ECh. 3 - Prob. 3B.15ECh. 3 - Prob. 3B.16ECh. 3 - Prob. 3B.17ECh. 3 - Prob. 3B.18ECh. 3 - Prob. 3B.19ECh. 3 - Prob. 3B.20ECh. 3 - Prob. 3B.21ECh. 3 - Prob. 3B.22ECh. 3 - Prob. 3B.23ECh. 3 - Prob. 3B.24ECh. 3 - Prob. 3B.25ECh. 3 - Prob. 3B.26ECh. 3 - Prob. 3B.27ECh. 3 - Prob. 3B.28ECh. 3 - Prob. 3B.29ECh. 3 - Prob. 3B.30ECh. 3 - Prob. 3B.31ECh. 3 - Prob. 3B.32ECh. 3 - Prob. 3B.33ECh. 3 - Prob. 3B.34ECh. 3 - Prob. 3B.35ECh. 3 - Prob. 3B.36ECh. 3 - Prob. 3B.37ECh. 3 - Prob. 3B.38ECh. 3 - Prob. 3B.39ECh. 3 - Prob. 3B.40ECh. 3 - Prob. 3B.41ECh. 3 - Prob. 3B.42ECh. 3 - Prob. 3C.1ASTCh. 3 - Prob. 3C.1BSTCh. 3 - Prob. 3C.2ASTCh. 3 - Prob. 3C.2BSTCh. 3 - Prob. 3C.3ASTCh. 3 - Prob. 3C.3BSTCh. 3 - Prob. 3C.1ECh. 3 - Prob. 3C.2ECh. 3 - Prob. 3C.3ECh. 3 - Prob. 3C.4ECh. 3 - Prob. 3C.5ECh. 3 - Prob. 3C.6ECh. 3 - Prob. 3C.7ECh. 3 - Prob. 3C.8ECh. 3 - Prob. 3C.9ECh. 3 - Prob. 3C.10ECh. 3 - Prob. 3C.11ECh. 3 - Prob. 3C.12ECh. 3 - Prob. 3C.13ECh. 3 - Prob. 3C.14ECh. 3 - Prob. 3C.15ECh. 3 - Prob. 3C.16ECh. 3 - Prob. 3D.1ASTCh. 3 - Prob. 3D.1BSTCh. 3 - Prob. 3D.2ASTCh. 3 - Prob. 3D.2BSTCh. 3 - Prob. 3D.1ECh. 3 - Prob. 3D.2ECh. 3 - Prob. 3D.3ECh. 3 - Prob. 3D.4ECh. 3 - Prob. 3D.5ECh. 3 - Prob. 3D.6ECh. 3 - Prob. 3D.7ECh. 3 - Prob. 3D.8ECh. 3 - Prob. 3D.9ECh. 3 - Prob. 3D.10ECh. 3 - Prob. 3D.11ECh. 3 - Prob. 3D.12ECh. 3 - Prob. 3D.13ECh. 3 - Prob. 3D.14ECh. 3 - Prob. 3D.15ECh. 3 - Prob. 3D.16ECh. 3 - Prob. 3D.17ECh. 3 - Prob. 3D.18ECh. 3 - Prob. 3E.1ASTCh. 3 - Prob. 3E.1BSTCh. 3 - Prob. 3E.1ECh. 3 - Prob. 3E.2ECh. 3 - Prob. 3E.3ECh. 3 - Prob. 3E.4ECh. 3 - Prob. 3E.5ECh. 3 - Prob. 3E.6ECh. 3 - Prob. 3E.7ECh. 3 - Prob. 3E.8ECh. 3 - Prob. 3E.9ECh. 3 - Prob. 3E.10ECh. 3 - Prob. 3E.13ECh. 3 - Prob. 3E.14ECh. 3 - Prob. 3F.1ASTCh. 3 - Prob. 3F.1BSTCh. 3 - Prob. 3F.2ASTCh. 3 - Prob. 3F.2BSTCh. 3 - Prob. 3F.3ASTCh. 3 - Prob. 3F.3BSTCh. 3 - Prob. 3F.1ECh. 3 - Prob. 3F.2ECh. 3 - Prob. 3F.3ECh. 3 - Prob. 3F.4ECh. 3 - Prob. 3F.5ECh. 3 - Prob. 3F.6ECh. 3 - Prob. 3F.7ECh. 3 - Prob. 3F.8ECh. 3 - Prob. 3F.9ECh. 3 - Prob. 3F.10ECh. 3 - Prob. 3F.11ECh. 3 - Prob. 3F.12ECh. 3 - Prob. 3F.13ECh. 3 - Prob. 3F.14ECh. 3 - Prob. 3F.15ECh. 3 - Prob. 3F.16ECh. 3 - Prob. 3F.17ECh. 3 - Prob. 3F.18ECh. 3 - Prob. 3F.19ECh. 3 - Prob. 3F.20ECh. 3 - Prob. 3F.21ECh. 3 - Prob. 3F.22ECh. 3 - Prob. 3G.1ECh. 3 - Prob. 3G.2ECh. 3 - Prob. 3G.3ECh. 3 - Prob. 3G.4ECh. 3 - Prob. 3G.5ECh. 3 - Prob. 3G.6ECh. 3 - Prob. 3G.7ECh. 3 - Prob. 3G.8ECh. 3 - Prob. 3G.9ECh. 3 - Prob. 3G.10ECh. 3 - Prob. 3G.11ECh. 3 - Prob. 3G.12ECh. 3 - Prob. 3G.13ECh. 3 - Prob. 3G.14ECh. 3 - Prob. 3G.15ECh. 3 - Prob. 3G.16ECh. 3 - Prob. 3G.17ECh. 3 - Prob. 3G.18ECh. 3 - Prob. 3H.1ASTCh. 3 - Prob. 3H.1BSTCh. 3 - Prob. 3H.2ASTCh. 3 - Prob. 3H.2BSTCh. 3 - Prob. 3H.3ASTCh. 3 - Prob. 3H.3BSTCh. 3 - Prob. 3H.4ASTCh. 3 - Prob. 3H.4BSTCh. 3 - Prob. 3H.5ASTCh. 3 - Prob. 3H.5BSTCh. 3 - Prob. 3H.1ECh. 3 - Prob. 3H.2ECh. 3 - Prob. 3H.3ECh. 3 - Prob. 3H.4ECh. 3 - Prob. 3H.5ECh. 3 - Prob. 3H.6ECh. 3 - Prob. 3H.7ECh. 3 - Prob. 3H.8ECh. 3 - Prob. 3H.9ECh. 3 - Prob. 3H.10ECh. 3 - Prob. 3H.11ECh. 3 - Prob. 3H.12ECh. 3 - Prob. 3H.13ECh. 3 - Prob. 3H.14ECh. 3 - Prob. 3H.15ECh. 3 - Prob. 3H.16ECh. 3 - Prob. 3H.17ECh. 3 - Prob. 3H.19ECh. 3 - Prob. 3H.20ECh. 3 - Prob. 3H.23ECh. 3 - Prob. 3H.24ECh. 3 - Prob. 3H.25ECh. 3 - Prob. 3H.26ECh. 3 - Prob. 3H.27ECh. 3 - Prob. 3H.28ECh. 3 - Prob. 3H.29ECh. 3 - Prob. 3H.30ECh. 3 - Prob. 3H.31ECh. 3 - Prob. 3H.32ECh. 3 - Prob. 3H.33ECh. 3 - Prob. 3H.34ECh. 3 - Prob. 3H.35ECh. 3 - Prob. 3H.36ECh. 3 - Prob. 3I.1ASTCh. 3 - Prob. 3I.1BSTCh. 3 - Prob. 3I.2ASTCh. 3 - Prob. 3I.2BSTCh. 3 - Prob. 3I.3ASTCh. 3 - Prob. 3I.3BSTCh. 3 - Prob. 3I.4ASTCh. 3 - Prob. 3I.4BSTCh. 3 - Prob. 3I.1ECh. 3 - Prob. 3I.2ECh. 3 - Prob. 3I.3ECh. 3 - Prob. 3I.4ECh. 3 - Prob. 3I.5ECh. 3 - Prob. 3I.6ECh. 3 - Prob. 3I.7ECh. 3 - Prob. 3I.8ECh. 3 - Prob. 3I.11ECh. 3 - Prob. 3I.12ECh. 3 - Prob. 3I.13ECh. 3 - Prob. 3I.14ECh. 3 - Prob. 3I.15ECh. 3 - Prob. 3I.16ECh. 3 - Prob. 3J.1ASTCh. 3 - Prob. 3J.1BSTCh. 3 - Prob. 3J.2ASTCh. 3 - Prob. 3J.2BSTCh. 3 - Prob. 3J.3ASTCh. 3 - Prob. 3J.3BSTCh. 3 - Prob. 3J.1ECh. 3 - Prob. 3J.2ECh. 3 - Prob. 3J.3ECh. 3 - Prob. 3J.4ECh. 3 - Prob. 3J.5ECh. 3 - Prob. 3J.6ECh. 3 - Prob. 3J.7ECh. 3 - Prob. 3J.8ECh. 3 - Prob. 3J.9ECh. 3 - Prob. 3J.10ECh. 3 - Prob. 3J.11ECh. 3 - Prob. 3J.12ECh. 3 - Prob. 3J.13ECh. 3 - Prob. 3J.14ECh. 3 - Prob. 3J.15ECh. 3 - Prob. 3J.16ECh. 3 - Prob. 3.1ECh. 3 - Prob. 3.2ECh. 3 - Prob. 3.3ECh. 3 - Prob. 3.4ECh. 3 - Prob. 3.5ECh. 3 - Prob. 3.6ECh. 3 - Prob. 3.7ECh. 3 - Prob. 3.8ECh. 3 - Prob. 3.9ECh. 3 - Prob. 3.10ECh. 3 - Prob. 3.11ECh. 3 - Prob. 3.12ECh. 3 - Prob. 3.13ECh. 3 - Prob. 3.15ECh. 3 - Prob. 3.18ECh. 3 - Prob. 3.19ECh. 3 - Prob. 3.23ECh. 3 - Prob. 3.24ECh. 3 - Prob. 3.25ECh. 3 - Prob. 3.26ECh. 3 - Prob. 3.27ECh. 3 - Prob. 3.29ECh. 3 - Prob. 3.31ECh. 3 - Prob. 3.32ECh. 3 - Prob. 3.35ECh. 3 - Prob. 3.36ECh. 3 - Prob. 3.37ECh. 3 - Prob. 3.38ECh. 3 - Prob. 3.40ECh. 3 - Prob. 3.41ECh. 3 - Prob. 3.42ECh. 3 - Prob. 3.45ECh. 3 - Prob. 3.47ECh. 3 - Prob. 3.49ECh. 3 - Prob. 3.50ECh. 3 - Prob. 3.51ECh. 3 - Prob. 3.53ECh. 3 - Prob. 3.54ECh. 3 - Prob. 3.55ECh. 3 - Prob. 3.56ECh. 3 - Prob. 3.57ECh. 3 - Prob. 3.58ECh. 3 - Prob. 3.59ECh. 3 - Prob. 3.60ECh. 3 - Prob. 3.61ECh. 3 - Prob. 3.62ECh. 3 - Prob. 3.63ECh. 3 - Prob. 3.64ECh. 3 - Prob. 3.65ECh. 3 - Prob. 3.66ECh. 3 - Prob. 3.67ECh. 3 - Prob. 3.68E
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, chemistry and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- Describe the structural units in (a) C (graphite) (b) SiC (c) FeCl2 (d) C2H2arrow_forwardThe unit cell of silicon carbide, SiC, is illustrated below. (a) In what type of unit cell are the (dark gray) C atoms arranged? (b) If one edge of the silicon carbide unit cell is 436.0 pm, what is the calculated density of this compound? A portion of the solid-state structure of silicon carbide.arrow_forwardWhy is the C 60form of carbon called buckminsterfullerene?arrow_forward
- Lithium hydride (LiH) has the sodium chloride structure, and the length of the edge of the unit cell is 4.086 108 cm. Calculate the density of this solid.arrow_forwardWhat is the answerarrow_forwardGallium has an orthorhombic structure, with a0 = 0.45258 nm, b0 = 0.45186 nm, and c0 = 0.76570 nm. The atomic radius is 0.1218 nm. The density is 5.904 g cm3, and the atomic weight is 69.72 g mol. Determine (a) the number of atoms in each unit cell; and (b) the packing factor in the unit cell.arrow_forward
- 6. A compound consists of A-atoms and B-atoms, and its solid crystal forms a cubic unit cell structure, as shown below. A-atoms occupy corners and faces of the cube. B-atoms are inside the cube and are not shared by adjacent cubic unit cells. Based on the information here, we can conclude that (a) A-atoms form an FCC structure; the empirical formula of the compound is A,B2. (b) A-atoms form an FCC structure; the empirical formula of the compound is AB. (c) A-atoms form a BCC structure; the empirical formula of the compound is A¬B2. (d) A-atoms form a BCC structure; the empirical formula of the compound is AB. (e) None of the above. A-atoms (corners and faces) B-atoms (inside, not shared) a m n T OF THE FL EMENTSarrow_forwardplease solveee 1. Tantalum is rare, hard, blue-gray, lustrous transition metal that is highly corrosion-resistant. It has a density of 16.4 kg/L and a molecular weight of 180.948 g/mol. What is the (A) atomic radius in cm, (B) volume in cm^3 of Ta if it adopts the body centered cubic unit structure and (C) volume of unit cellarrow_forwardCrystal structure represents the manner in which atoms or ions are arrayed in space. It is defined in terms of the unit celI (1) and the atom (2) within the unit cell. (1) = direction, (2) = sizes. (1) = plane, (2) = positions. (1) = geometry, (2) = positions. (1) = geometry, (2) = sizes.arrow_forward
- Distinguish between the two different unitcells of ferrite and austenite and refer to thecomposition of the different unit cells.arrow_forwardIarrow_forwardA compound contains three elements: sodium, oxygen, and chlorine. It crystallizes in a cubic lattice. The oxygen atoms are at the corners of the unit cells, the chlorine atoms are at the centers of the unit cells, and the sodium atoms are at the centers of the faces of the unit cells. What is the formula of the compound?arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
- ChemistryChemistryISBN:9781305957404Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCostePublisher:Cengage LearningChemistry: An Atoms First ApproachChemistryISBN:9781305079243Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. ZumdahlPublisher:Cengage Learning
- Chemistry for Engineering StudentsChemistryISBN:9781337398909Author:Lawrence S. Brown, Tom HolmePublisher:Cengage LearningChemistry & Chemical ReactivityChemistryISBN:9781337399074Author:John C. Kotz, Paul M. Treichel, John Townsend, David TreichelPublisher:Cengage LearningChemistry: Principles and ReactionsChemistryISBN:9781305079373Author:William L. Masterton, Cecile N. HurleyPublisher:Cengage Learning
Chemistry
Chemistry
ISBN:9781305957404
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Chemistry: An Atoms First Approach
Chemistry
ISBN:9781305079243
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Chemistry for Engineering Students
Chemistry
ISBN:9781337398909
Author:Lawrence S. Brown, Tom Holme
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Chemistry & Chemical Reactivity
Chemistry
ISBN:9781337399074
Author:John C. Kotz, Paul M. Treichel, John Townsend, David Treichel
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Chemistry: Principles and Reactions
Chemistry
ISBN:9781305079373
Author:William L. Masterton, Cecile N. Hurley
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Unit Cell Chemistry Simple Cubic, Body Centered Cubic, Face Centered Cubic Crystal Lattice Structu; Author: The Organic Chemistry Tutor;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=HCWwRh5CXYU;License: Standard YouTube License, CC-BY