General, Organic, & Biological Chemistry
General, Organic, & Biological Chemistry
3rd Edition
ISBN: 9780073511245
Author: Janice Gorzynski Smith Dr.
Publisher: McGraw-Hill Education
Question
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Chapter 3, Problem 3.59P
Interpretation Introduction

(a)

Interpretation:

The chemical formula of the ionic compound formed from calcium (Ca) and sulfur (S) should be determined.

Concept Introduction:

Charge of an ion:

The group number of a main group element can be used to determine the charge on an ion derived from that element:

For elements in groups 1A, 2A, and 3A, the group number is the charge on the cations they make. For elements in groups 6A and 7A, the anion charge = 8 − (the group number).

Ionic compounds:

Anions and cations are attracted to each other via ionic bonds and form ionic compounds. The overall charge of an ionic compounds is zero (sum of the charge of each ion involved must be zero).

Interpretation Introduction

(b)

Interpretation:

The chemical formula of the ionic compound formed from aluminum (Al) and bromine (Br) should be determined.

Concept Introduction:

Charge of an ion:

The group number of a main group element can be used to determine the charge on an ion derived from that element:

For elements in groups 1A, 2A, and 3A, the group number is the charge on the cations they make. For elements in groups 6A and 7A, the anion charge = 8 − (the group number).

Ionic compounds:

Anions and cations are attracted to each other via ionic bonds and form ionic compounds. The overall charge of an ionic compounds is zero (sum of the charge of each ion involved must be zero).

Interpretation Introduction

(c)

Interpretation:

The chemical formula of the ionic compound formed from lithium (Li) and iodine (I) should be determined.

Concept Introduction:

Charge of an ion:

The group number of a main group element can be used to determine the charge on an ion derived from that element:

For elements in groups 1A, 2A, and 3A, the group number is the charge on the cations they make. For elements in groups 6A and 7A, the anion charge = 8 − (the group number).

Ionic compounds:

Anions and cations are attracted to each other via ionic bonds and form ionic compounds. The overall charge of an ionic compounds is zero (sum of the charge of each ion involved must be zero).

Interpretation Introduction

(d)

Interpretation:

The chemical formula of the ionic compound formed from nickel (Ni) and chlorine (Cl) should be determined.

Concept Introduction:

Charge of an ion:

The group number of a main group element can be used to determine the charge on an ion derived from that element:

For elements in groups 1A, 2A, and 3A, the group number is the charge on the cations they make. For elements in groups 6A and 7A, the anion charge = 8 − (the group number).

Ionic compounds:

Anions and cations are attracted to each other via ionic bonds and form ionic compounds. The overall charge of an ionic compounds is zero (sum of the charge of each ion involved must be zero).

Interpretation Introduction

(e)

Interpretation:

The chemical formula of the ionic compound formed from sodium (Na) and selenium (Se) should be determined.

Concept Introduction:

Charge of an ion:

The group number of a main group element can be used to determine the charge on an ion derived from that element:

For elements in groups 1A, 2A, and 3A, the group number is the charge on the cations they make. For elements in groups 6A and 7A, the anion charge = 8 − (the group number).

Ionic compounds:

Anions and cations are attracted to each other via ionic bonds and form ionic compounds. The overall charge of an ionic compounds is zero (sum of the charge of each ion involved must be zero).

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Chapter 3 Solutions

General, Organic, & Biological Chemistry

Ch. 3.2 - Mn2+ is an essential nutrient needed for blood...Ch. 3.3 - Prob. 3.12PCh. 3.3 - Prob. 3.13PCh. 3.3 - Prob. 3.14PCh. 3.3 - Prob. 3.15PCh. 3.4 - Prob. 3.16PCh. 3.4 - Prob. 3.17PCh. 3.4 - Prob. 3.18PCh. 3.4 - Prob. 3.19PCh. 3.4 - Prob. 3.20PCh. 3.4 - Prob. 3.21PCh. 3.4 - Prob. 3.22PCh. 3.5 - List four physical properties of ionic compounds.Ch. 3.6 - Prob. 3.24PCh. 3.6 - Prob. 3.25PCh. 3.6 - Prob. 3.26PCh. 3.6 - Prob. 3.27PCh. 3.6 - Using the charges on the ions that compose...Ch. 3 - Which formulas represent ionic compounds and which...Ch. 3 - Which formulas represent ionic compound and which...Ch. 3 - Which pairs of elements are likely to form ionic...Ch. 3 - Which pairs of elements are likely to form ionic...Ch. 3 - Prob. 3.33PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.34PCh. 3 - Write the ion symbol for an atom with the given...Ch. 3 - How many protons and electrons are present in each...Ch. 3 - What species fits each description? a. a period 2...Ch. 3 - Prob. 3.38PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.39PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.40PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.41PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.42PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.43PCh. 3 - How many electrons must be gained or lost by each...Ch. 3 - For each of the general electron-dot formulas for...Ch. 3 - Label each of the following elements or regions in...Ch. 3 - Prob. 3.47PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.48PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.49PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.50PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.51PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.52PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.53PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.54PCh. 3 - How many protons and electrons are contained in...Ch. 3 - How many protons and electrons are contained in...Ch. 3 - Identify the polyatomic anion (including its...Ch. 3 - Prob. 3.58PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.59PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.60PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.61PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.62PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.63PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.64PCh. 3 - What is the charge on the cation M in each of the...Ch. 3 - What is the charge on the anion Z in each of the...Ch. 3 - Prob. 3.67PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.68PCh. 3 - Write the formula for the ionic compound formed...Ch. 3 - Prob. 3.70PCh. 3 - Write the formula for the ionic compound formed...Ch. 3 - Write the formula for the ionic compound formed...Ch. 3 - Prob. 3.73PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.74PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.75PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.76PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.77PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.78PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.79PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.80PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.81PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.82PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.83PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.84PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.85PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.86PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.87PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.88PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.89PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.90PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.91PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.92PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.93PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.94PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.95PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.96PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.97PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.98PCh. 3 - Energy bars contain ionic compounds that serve as...Ch. 3 - Prob. 3.100CP
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